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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。主要介绍了生活在蒙古国崎岖山区的雪豹的特点和堪忧的生存现状,研究人员想通过高科技技术观察雪豹,以帮助保护它们受到人类的威胁。

1 . A snow leopard stared down from a steep rock high in the peaks of Mongolia. She was on the lookout for a snack. Noticing a wild goat below, the snow leopard rocketed down the mountainside. The wild goat struggled to escape. But with one 30-foot leap, the cat caught up. Seconds later, she was secured her meal and looked for a place to enjoy it.

These endangered cats are nearly impossible to see. Their spotted coats act as invisible cloaks(披风)by mixing into the rocky mountains of the 12 Central Asian countries where the cats live. The mountains the snow leopards call home are rough and extremely cold in the winter. But these cats have some amazing body parts that make living in the area no big deal. In addition to hiding them, a snow leopard’s soft, thick fur keeps it warm in the bitter cold.

Few humans have seen snow leopards in real life, but hunting scenes like the one above have been recorded on video. Snow leopard experts need to gather more information about the secretive cats’ lives to help protect them. To do that, researches use high-tech tools to spy on the shy animals. They gently trap the wild cats to put on satellite radio collars to know where the cats wander.

Even though snow leopards live in some of the most rugged mountains on Earth, people pose the biggest threat to their survival. Poachers(盗猎者)can sell a snow leopard’s hide and bones for thousands of dollars. Sheepherders(牧羊人)often kill any snow leopard that attacks their sheep. Hunters target goats, wild sheep, and other animals for food-removing important snow leopard food. The more scientists can learn about snow leopards, the better they can protect these rarely seen cats from humans who harm them.

1. What’s the function of the first paragraph?
A.To lead to the theme of the passage.
B.To describe how snow leopards hunt.
C.To show the main food of snow leopards
D.To show snow leopards have a good ability of adaption
2. Why can snow leopards survive in extremely cold environment?
A.They don't go out in winter.
B.They have unique body characters.
C.Their living regions are large enough.
D.Their thick fur can help camouflage (伪装).
3. How do researchers know more about snow leopards?
A.Spending more time searching for them.
B.Trapping snow leopards to examine them.
C.Using advanced technology to track them.
D.Surfing the internet to get more information.
4. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The process of researchers’ job.
B.The snow leopards, awful living conditions.
C.The threat that humans pose to snow leopards.
D.The reasons why some persons kill snow leopards.
2022-02-24更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省莱州市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
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