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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了特雷西发现了一只丢失的小狗,她请邻居安帮忙照顾它。一天这只狗救了安的儿子杰克的命,安决定收养它。小狗的原主人彼得非常感动,最终决定让安一家拥有这只狗。

1 . Ann’s neighbour Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it. Ann said that she could _________ it only for the day.

Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers and put them in mailboxes. _________, Ann bought some pet foods in the dollar store nearby, and _________ her two sons not to fall in love with it. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was _________ from a heart operation, was 21 years old.

Four days later Ann was still _________ the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog _________ itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley _________ into the boys’ room where Ann _________ that Jack was suffering a heart attack caused by the operation. Riley ran over to Jack, and as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went _________.

“If it hadn’t come to get me, the __________ said Jack would have died, ” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to __________ it.

The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter __________ his dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started __________, and told him, “That dog __________ my friend’s son.”

Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to __________ you: maybe you should keep it.”

1.
A.acceptB.assistC.watchD.train
2.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ThankfullyD.Meanwhile
3.
A.challengedB.warnedC.commandD.revised
4.
A.escapingB.removedC.recoveringD.dying
5.
A.bringing upB.looking afterC.thinking ofD.worrying about
6.
A.restedB.supportedC.recoveredD.threw
7.
A.staredB.passedC.rushedD.followed
8.
A.believedB.foundC.heardD.remembered
9.
A.silentB.wildC.crazyD.bad
10.
A.reporterB.doctorC.writerD.owner
11.
A.rewardB.hideC.comfortD.keep
12.
A.appreciatedB.missedC.recognizedD.concerned
13.
A.arguingB.complainingC.cryingD.shouting
14.
A.savedB.trustedC.neededD.understood
15.
A.searchB.findC.joinD.drag
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alicia Castro用了四天获得了一只被遗弃的宠物兔子的信任的故事。

2 . This heart-warming video shows how a young woman gained the trust of an abandoned rabbit.

25-year-old Alicia Castro spent all day trying to _________ the pet rabbit that had been _________ outside her apartment. She endured (忍受) _________ temperatures and talked to the rabbit while leaving food.

Tons of people knew the rabbit was there! A few said they _________ to catch him but failed. With the cold weather coming, she knew that time was important and she would feel so _________ if she didn’t do anything. He was very _________. She was sick and it was barely above freezing. Every day she would sit outside in the cold with him, gaining his _________, feeding him, and trying to get him to _________ into her crate (小木箱). Filming and sharing the _________ felt pretty normal for her, but it was great to have so much helpful __________. At first she just had a towel to grab him, but by day four, she had proper food, a crate, and knowledge that made __________ him possible. Day three was definitely the hardest. She was so frustrated and started to worry that she would never catch him, not only __________ this poor, helpless rabbit, but also the millions of people who were __________ along too for about four days. __________, Alicia’s patience paid off and the rabbit now is living a life of cosy (温暖舒适的) __________.

1.
A.teaseB.catchC.teachD.bully
2.
A.desertedB.cagedC.abusedD.treated
3.
A.warmB.realisticC.naturalD.freezing
4.
A.claimedB.pretendedC.agreedD.attempted
5.
A.disappointedB.guiltyC.puzzledD.delighted
6.
A.nervousB.complicatedC.confusedD.excited
7.
A.invitationB.trustC.promiseD.permission
8.
A.dropB.rollC.climbD.break
9.
A.processB.performanceC.personalityD.perspective
10.
A.behaviorB.supportC.comfortD.advice
11.
A.dominatingB.cheeringC.persuadingD.rescuing
12.
A.letting downB.driving awayC.giving upD.worrying about
13.
A.walkingB.workingC.watchingD.getting
14.
A.HopefullyB.EventuallyC.ConsequentlyD.Virtually
15.
A.rankB.memoryC.luxuryD.worth
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者经历的一次可怕的地震。

3 . I found the bed shaking, gently at first. Because I was half asleep and not a native, I just thought it was nothing serious.

Sitting up, I turned on the bedside lamp. It was 3:34 a.m. _______, my 14th-floor Santiago Hotel room came alive, like a very angry animal shaking a smaller one in its teeth. Then the lights _______. The noise was more _______ in the dark. A strong feeling of _______ began to control me. As I pulled myself to standing, I couldn’t help _______ that I might not see my husband and sons again.

In a hurry I opened the door of my room and expected to find people. But_______, there was no one about. My mind was crying crazily, _______ I didn’t even call for help. Luckily, a middle-aged man came up. He just said, “We should go _______.” I said “Okay” and followed him to the stairs. On a lower floor I joined in a river of people and walked our way outside to the tennis courts, where a crowd of several hundred were _______. Some were crying, all were weak. Then I noticed that a woman was about to fall down and immediately I went to ______ her. When I looked around and saw frightened children in parents’ arms, my selfish thought was thank God that my _______ weren’t here.

Soon hotel staff were setting up chairs and passing around bottled water. They offered us tablecloths to wrap (包裹) around ourselves against the night _______ and shoes for people whose feet were bare. They seemed very _______ while in fact they too must be afraid.

I felt lucky to be alive, but as a _______, my relief was mixed with guilt for we soon learned that the earthquake had left many dead and others homeless and tsunamis (海啸) were _______ the way.

1.
A.CarefullyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Recently
2.
A.turned onB.ran awayC.gave inD.went out
3.
A.frighteningB.shockingC.disappointingD.tiring
4.
A.excitementB.fearC.joyD.anger
5.
A.dreamingB.believingC.recallingD.thinking
6.
A.surprisinglyB.usuallyC.actuallyD.exactly
7.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
8.
A.downstairsB.insideC.upstairsD.around
9.
A.lyingB.standingC.sittingD.sleeping
10.
A.persuadeB.comfortC.supportD.ignore
11.
A.relativesB.brothersC.friendsD.kids
12.
A.coldnessB.warmthC.darknessD.loneliness
13.
A.proudB.politeC.upsetD.calm
14.
A.reporterB.survivorC.visitorD.rescuer
15.
A.byB.inC.onD.from
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者的祖父和邻居用截然相反的两种方法来种树,结果祖父的树在暴风雨之后依然屹立,而邻居的树却被连根拔起。作者通过这个故事告诉我们:任何容易得到的东西也会更容易失去。

4 . In our backyard there was a big pond with lots of trees and bushes. Both my grandparents were fond of our so-called garden.

One morning our new neighbor, an aggressively ambitious businessman, saw my grandfather _________ two rare deodar(雪松) tree saplings on both sides of our gate. _________, he said he had planted the same tree saplings in his garden. My grandfather _________ gave his plants adequate amount of water and didn’t give them full _________, while our neighbor interested in better _________looked after them too well. His plants were much _________ and greener. 

Normally in summer, we have fierce thunderstorms._________ the extreme damage, these storms also bring _________ from the terribly hot climate. After a thunderstorm, we came out to _________ the damage to our garden and saw the neighbor in his garden, too, but he looked __________ as his plants had been uprooted. Ours were standing __________ on the ground. Surprised to see this, he came up to us and said with embarrassment,“My trees __________ from the roots while yours didn’t. Why?” 

My grandfather said, “You gave your plants more attention, water and manure(肥料), __________ they didn’t need to work for anything. I gave mine just some, letting their roots do the__________; thus their roots went deeper and became stronger.” Our neighbor nodded in __________. Hearing the words, I realized that anything easily given could be taken away much more easily and we would not understand the hard work it took to earn those things.

1.
A.movingB.purchasingC.deliveringD.planting
2.
A.By the wayB.By coincidenceC.At largeD.In contrast
3.
A.extremelyB.instantlyC.barelyD.negatively
4.
A.forceB.amountC.reviewD.attention
5.
A.requirementsB.returnsC.educationD.access
6.
A.drierB.rarerC.fullerD.wilder
7.
A.Instead ofB.Regardless ofC.But forD.Apart from
8.
A.additionB.reliefC.protectionD.awareness
9.
A.inferB.controlC.preventD.inspect
10.
A.tiredB.upsetC.boredD.ashamed
11.
A.firmlyB.widelyC.fairlyD.flexibly
12.
A.came offB.put offC.took offD.showed off
13.
A.soB.ifC.thoughD.unless
14.
A.majorityB.oppositeC.sortD.rest
15.
A.totalB.detailC.approvalD.turn
完形填空(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了退休工人Joao救助了一只被困的企鹅,并且与企鹅建立了深厚情谊的故事。

5 . In 2011, retired worker Joao, found a South American penguin________ on the rocks and close to death on his local beach in Brazil. Joao cleaned the oil________ the penguin’s feathers,________him a daily diet of fish to get his strength up and named him Dindim.

A week later, Joao tried to ________the penguin back into the sea, but he just wouldn’t leave. Joao took him out in his boat, went to a nearby island and released him. Later that day, the penguin was back in Joao’s backyard. In the end, Dindim stayed with Joao for 11 months and then, “just after he changed his coat for new feathers he________,”Joao explains.

In fact, Dindim returns to Joao’s little beach in the summer every year-it’s ________that the penguin prefers to visit the elderly man rather than ________ to the feeding areas of his species.

Joao________how the penguin continued to follow him home. “Everyone said he wouldn’t return, but he________back to visit me for the past four years,” he says, “He arrives in June and ________ to go home in February and every year he becomes more affectionate as he appears even________to see me.” Now new pictures have________of Dindim visiting Joao in his village earlier this month.

When Dindim is staying with Joao, the two friends sometimes like to take a walk together down the beach-or sometimes Joao walks and Dindims swims alongside him. “I love the penguin like it’s my own________and I believe the penguin loves me, ”Joao says. “No one else is allowed to touch him. He pecks them if they do. He lies on my lap, lets me give him shower and allows me to feed him sardines and to________him up.”

Who said there wasn’t still some ________news left in the world?

1.
A.sittingB.lyingC.standingD.walking
2.
A.offB.beneathC.onD.in
3.
A.affectedB.causedC.fedD.ate
4.
A.releaseB.figureC.proceedD.note
5.
A.struggledB.respondedC.chargedD.disappeared
6.
A.composedB.believedC.setD.jumped
7.
A.permitB.threatenC.migrateD.tap
8.
A.recallsB.retellsC.recognizesD.recites
9.
A.had comeB.has been comingC.comesD.is coming
10.
A.figuresB.bothersC.comesD.leaves
11.
A.slimmerB.formerC.happierD.younger
12.
A.emergedB.appreciatedC.applaudedD.reacted
13.
A.petB.childC.toyD.bird
14.
A.standB.hangC.giveD.pick
15.
A.movingB.strictC.normalD.visual
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只救援犬听到对面邻居微弱的呼救声,从而使摔倒在厕所里的85岁邻居得救的故事。

6 . Milo is a rescue dog adopted by 20-year-old Makayla Swift. One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Milo _________ running.

Milo ran to the house across the street. He seemed unsatisfied with this house, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his _________. Milo started scratching on the front door.

Swift was _________, because not everyone wants a strange dog on their property. But as she tried to _________ Milo away, she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window.

It was a voice yelling “Help!”

Hours earlier, around 4 a.m., Sherry Starr, 85, had risen from her bed. All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the tub, she slipped and fell heavily on the floor. She was _________ between the toilet and the tub and could not move at all. Starr was _________ and thought she was just going to die there.

For the next few hours, Starr practiced yelling: “Help! Help! Hellllp!”

Her voice was very _________ that no one could hear. Luckily, Milo _________ heard Starr the moment Swift opened her own front door.

Swift called the emergency number 911. When the ambulance workers arrived, they thought they’d have to remove the toilet to _________ Starr, but instead, they gave one last pull and out she popped. Though she was black and blue all over, Starr __________ a trip to the hospital.

Swift has known her own share of distress. Two years ago, her mother died. She says that Milo has helped her with her grief. “That dog is a blessing,” she says.

1.
A.moved downB.took offC.reached outD.pulled up
2.
A.tailB.headC.bodyD.feet
3.
A.disappointedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.astonished
4.
A.giveB.sweepC.knockD.drag
5.
A.sunkB.stuckC.liftedD.settled
6.
A.surprisedB.boredC.puzzledD.scared
7.
A.weakB.sharpC.roughD.loud
8.
A.apparentlyB.hardlyC.slightlyD.temporarily
9.
A.trapB.dropC.freeD.lay
10.
A.avoidedB.failedC.declinedD.continued
2023-03-21更新 | 287次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市延庆区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一场暴风雨给得克萨斯州的小镇Katy带来重创,但这里的人们互相帮助,同心协力抗击飓风。

7 . In August 2017, the town of Katy, Southeast Texas was badly affected by Hurricane Harvey. Nearly 700 of its homes and 80 businesses were _______ or destroyed. But the locals didn’t wait for the rain to stop before opening their doors,refrigerators and _______ to first responders (第一反应人员), neighbors and even strangers. 

Beaver Aplin, owner of a chain of _______, was preparing for the opening of his newest location just outside Katy.When the _______ hit, Aplin opened the store _______ without thinking twice. He put the word out, telling the victims to _______ what they needed, free of charge. 

Meanwhile, the locals ran, drove and paddled (用桨划船) to _______ their neighbors. A nearby Bass Pro Shops donated all 80 boats it had and then its head office _______ dozens more. Other residents found _______ ways to join in. Shakeib Mashhood used social media to gather more than 100 volunteers who gave out food and water and ________ storm-damaged homes. 

These were just a small part of the ________ of heroism that came out of Katy. But Mashhood, like many others of his fellow Texan heroes, ________ he didn’t do anything special.  

Even first responders coming from the outside of Katy could instantly feel the town’s ________ spirit. “We helped people in lots of other areas, too, but Katy was amazing. Neighbors were going from house to house to ________ everyone they could,”David Scherff told Katy Magazine.“I was so ________ that I even had thoughts of moving here.”

1.
A.damagedB.removedC.closedD.broken
2.
A.windowsB.kitsC.walletsD.hearts
3.
A.restaurantsB.sheltersC.hotelsD.stores
4.
A.floodB.stormC.droughtD.earthquake
5.
A.earlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.suddenly
6.
A.supplyB.takeC.orderD.leave
7.
A.welcomeB.accompanyC.visitD.rescue
8.
A.producedB.sentC.designedD.evacuated
9.
A.effectiveB.perfectC.ordinaryD.creative
10.
A.wiped outB.swept awayC.cleaned upD.looked for
11.
A.storiesB.scenesC.signsD.conditions
12.
A.insistedB.guessedC.hopedD.proved
13.
A.publicB.selflessC.pureD.mean
14.
A.guideB.findC.aidD.give
15.
A.proudB.curiousC.shockedD.impressed
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的女儿在摔破膝盖时,被两只狗Jack和Ruby营救并照顾故事。

8 . In 2017, my husband-to-be, Ricardo, brought his border collie (牧羊犬), Jack, on our first date. I was swiftly struck by the pair of them. Fast forward 18 months and they’d fitted in _______ with me and my daughter, Cayla. The _______ between Jack and us is like no other — he brings us great joy and makes us happy. Now we were all _______ to take on a new family member.

Then came our _______ to the animal rescue centre. It was a love at first sight between Cayla and a little dog, Ruby. As I _______ this little creature instantly sat back. She made herself as tall and _______ as she could, trying to contain her _______ while apparently letting me know what a good girl she was. It _______ our adventures as a family of five _______.

One day, Cayla scootered (玩踏板车) off out of sight along the footpath, Jack and Ruby by her side. Before long, with an ________ bark. Jack ran back, forcing us to ________ we did, and found Cayla, bloody-kneed after falling off.

Cayla looked up smiling, overjoyed that the dogs had come through for her in her moment of ________. One went for help while the other ________ the wounded. It’s a wonderful ________ of how our dogs care for their pack. And I can’t ________ our family without them.

1.
A.beautifullyB.awkwardlyC.naughtilyD.passively
2.
A.secretB.differenceC.bondD.tension
3.
A.nervousB.readyC.cautiousD.patient
4.
A.letterB.guideC.introductionD.trip
5.
A.approachedB.panickedC.listenedD.left
6.
A.importantB.noisyC.stillD.noble
7.
A.fearB.excitementC.surpriseD.despair
8.
A.failedB.movedC.hurtD.worked
9.
A.continuedB.beganC.nearedD.slowed
10.
A.urgentB.uncomfortableC.amusingD.annoying
11.
A.hideB.escapeC.acceptD.follow
12.
A.angerB.needC.stressD.loneliness
13.
A.carriedB.greetedC.foundD.tended
14.
A.opportunityB.excuseC.exampleD.concept
15.
A.supportB.contactC.imagineD.save
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是登山者Joe Baker的儿子Sam Baker成为登上El Capitan的最年轻的登山者的故事。

9 . El Capitan in Yosemite National Park in California rises 3, 000-feet from base to summit (最高点). It’s a vertical (垂首的) wall of rock, making it a popular________ for rock climbers from all over the world.

In fact, climbers like Joe Baker say summiting El Capitan is the ________ goal for adventurers. His son, Sam Baker, became the youngest person to overcome the ________ wall of rock. Oh, did we mention that Sam is only 8 years old?

Joe has climbed the mountain before, but ________ from the base to the summit. Making the climb was a dream of his, and seeing his son meet the ________ of one of the most difficult formations in the world made the experience even more ________. Sam was well-prepared for the hardships they’d encounter while climbing, and he ________ hard for the task. On October 30th, Sam ________ the top of the rock face, setting a youngest record to climb El Capitan! Joe ________ the news on Instagram. “We ________it!” he wrote. “Sam wanted to end our ________ with a cuddle (拥抱). I’m so ________ of Sam. He completed the youngest record of climbing El Capitan! In a few years he might ________ more records.”

What an extraordinary ________, especially for someone so young! We can’t wait to see this young athlete breaks records as he continues on his ________ journey.

1.
A.landscapeB.destinationC.objectD.scene
2.
A.ultimateB.uniqueC.flexibleD.incredible
3.
A.cleanB.impressiveC.smoothD.diverse
4.
A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.neverD.sometimes
5.
A.standardB.requirementC.deadlineD.challenge
6.
A.beneficialB.defensiveC.specialD.alarming
7.
A.servedB.preservedC.reactedD.trained
8.
A.leftB.gainedC.reachedD.measured
9.
A.sharedB.noticedC.receivedD.removed
10.
A.triedB.madeC.keptD.got
11.
A.adventureB.caseC.memoryD.plot
12.
A.worthyB.proudC.awareD.fond
13.
A.breakB.buildC.forgetD.maintain
14.
A.evidenceB.missionC.arrangementD.achievement
15.
A.surfingB.studyingC.climbingD.living
2023-03-07更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了近两年来,11岁的拉斐尔几乎每个周末都和父亲一起,沿着长达725公里的塞纳河水域“钓”垃圾,帮助巴黎实现2024年让塞纳河可游泳的目标。

10 . Paris has set a goal of making the Seine swimmable by 2024 when it will host the Olympic Games. If it _________ it will be the first time that _________ in the Seine is legal in over 100 years. To do that, though, the city will have to significantly _________ the levels of toxic (有毒的) bacteria that flow through the river. Then there’s _________   treasure hidden at the bottom.

Around 360 tons of plastic are found in the Seine every year.

_________ for Paris,11-year-old Raphael is on the case. For nearly two years, he has _________ nearly every weekend with his dad, _________ debris (垃圾,残骸) out of the almost 725-kilometer stretch of water. A typical _________ can include anything from an iPhone to an electric scooter.

It all started in 2019 when Raphael saw a video from someone doing something _________. So, Raphael asked his parents for ropes, a hook and a powerful magnet (磁铁) that could __________ metal objects weighing more than a ton.

“At first, it was just meant to be a leisurely weekend __________,” Raphael said. “But once I saw just how much __________ there was buried at the bottom of the river, it became like a full-time __________ and I wanted other people to know, too.”

Last October, Raphael was even awarded the Medal of Paris for his __________. While he’s not sure if he can make the entire Seine glisten by the 2024 Olympics, he hopes he’ll be one of the first __________ in the water once it’s declared safe.

1.
A.hostsB.finishesC.happensD.succeeds
2.
A.touringB.bathingC.surfingD.boating
3.
A.improveB.controlC.reduceD.change
4.
A.reservedB.coveredC.trappedD.buried
5.
A.LuckyB.GratefulC.EagerD.Ready
6.
A.disturbedB.lostC.wastedD.spent
7.
A.fetchingB.searchingC.pilingD.fishing
8.
A.processB.catchC.campaignD.movement
9.
A.similarB.mysteriousC.funnyD.dangerous
10.
A.seizeB.breakC.liftD.attract
11.
A.challengeB.gameC.activityD.entertainment
12.
A.jewelryB.garbageC.coalD.iron
13.
A.jobB.hobbyC.businessD.life
14.
A.braveryB.courageC.effortsD.results
15.
A.playersB.cleanersC.diversD.swimmers
2023-03-07更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
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