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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在作者7岁的时候,妈妈给了他一个宠物,一条名为George的鱼。作者觉得照顾好这条鱼是他的责任。后来George死了,但是George教会了他什么叫责任。

1 . My family always had some sort of animal around, but none of them were truly mine. My parents didn’t permit me to _________ my own until I was seven years old. Finally, I was _________ to have my own _________, a fish called George. I said it was my responsibility to _________ it.

Every Friday I would clean out his bowl. I found myself _________ invitations to go somewhere immediately after school, because I would have to feed my fish first. Every day he would remind me that I was _________ and that I had someone depending on me.

One day, I came home from school and headed to my room to _________George. I found a _________ thing had happened. I _________ my bag and ran over to the bowl. I saw my best friend George floating around lifeless.

My mom walked into my room. I turned around as tears started to well in my eyes. “Mommy, George d…d…died.” With that __________ word I started crying uncontrollably. My mom came to my side as I hid my face in my pillows.

Suddenly, I realized that George hadn’t just __________ me. He had taught me what __________ meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl. This made me feel __________ . To my seven-year-old self, this was a great __________ . Slowly, a smile crossed my face. George was gone.__________ , the lessons he taught me would forever be carved into my memory.

1.
A.drawB.imagineC.haveD.share
2.
A.doubtfulB.excitedC.surprisedD.afraid
3.
A.toyB.mindC.timeD.pet
4.
A.take care ofB.make use ofC.get hold ofD.look forward to
5.
A.reading outB.putting awayC.turning downD.showing off
6.
A.replacedB.recognizedC.affectedD.needed
7.
A.feedB.saveC.impressD.find
8.
A.basicB.terribleC.funnyD.familiar
9.
A.droppedB.emptiedC.hidD.checked
10.
A.commonB.lastC.extraD.new
11.
A.leftB.remindedC.defeatedD.chosen
12.
A.preferenceB.independenceC.difficultyD.responsibility
13.
A.safeB.goodC.sorryD.tired
14.
A.agreementB.treatmentC.disappointmentD.achievement
15.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
2024-04-16更新 | 115次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在圣诞节偶遇了一只小狗,并收养了它,狗狗的出现给作者带来了极大的影响,缓解了他的孤独,增加了他的快乐。

2 . I stared out the window,_______ the snow. Damn holidays. . . I thought as I saw the people outside caroling(唱颂歌)outside. Can’t I just be left alone!I got up from my bed and, in _______, made for the kitchen.

I made myself dinner, which wasn’t anything_______. I wasn’t the best cook so I just made myself a stir fry and_______ it a day... That was until I heard the noise. Did someone throw ice at my window? Maybe a thief? I _______ the katana(武士刀)and walked down stairs. I searched the entire house until I found a puppy, so cute and_______. I couldn’t help but _______ at this creature. I decided to keep it and named it Arthur. His eyes were blue like a husky dog. Maybe a mixed breed? I thought as I washed Arthur up and dried him with a_______. Then I spent all night_________with my new friend. It was the first ________of joy I felt during the holidays in years. For the next week, Arthur and I spent the holidays watching romance movies on Netflix, sleeping, or ________ our mouths with the food in the house. It was probably the happiest I’ve been in months. Arthur really made an impact on my life that I never thought was ________.

Arthur stayed by my side a majority of the time. My friend called him ‘mama’s boy’ or something silly like that. I didn’t________ it, though. Every year on Christmas day, I thanked God for giving me the ________. And I ________ felt blessed with My Arthur. My little boy.

1.
A.enjoyingB.cursingC.monitoringD.envying
2.
A.depressionB.surpriseC.alarmD.tiredness
3.
A.dramaticB.fancyC.solidD.justified
4.
A.calledB.madeC.putD.took
5.
A.handledB.drilledC.fixedD.grabbed
6.
A.committedB.outgoingC.innocentD.dangerous
7.
A.glareB.laughC.smileD.shout
8.
A.blouseB.fireC.friendD.towel
9.
A.fightingB.interferingC.stickingD.combining
10.
A.partB.numberC.sortD.bit
11.
A.engagingB.stuffingC.digestingD.loading
12.
A.possibleB.accessibleC.appropriateD.essential
13.
A.forgiveB.demandC.mindD.accept
14.
A.timeB.opportunityC.accessD.gift
15.
A.sincerelyB.elegantlyC.practicallyD.distinctly
2024-02-20更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末监测英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了1978 年,Avril和Christopher Rowlands花了 6 英镑买了一棵冷杉,这棵树长得很大,每年十二月,这对夫妇都会用数千盏仙女灯来装饰他们的巨型冷杉,并为村民打开这些彩灯,如今这棵亮着灯的树是Inkberrow最亮的地标之一。

3 . In 1978, Avril and Christopher Rowlands paid £6 for a fir (冷杉), brought it to their new home in the pretty village of Inkberry. After ________ their first Christmas together, they planted the tree in their front garden to ________ their first Christmas in their new home. It has ________ grown over the years and nowadays, it ________ over their four-bedroom property—measuring about 50 feet. Each December the couple decorate their giant fir with thousands of fairy lights which they switch on for the ________ .

The tree is so ________ that a cherry picker is used to reach the top branches and add the star to the top. The lighted tree is one of the brightest landmarks (标志性建筑) in Inkberrow, which is one of UK’s darkest villages ________ there being no street lights.

Avril and Christopher’s fir now attracts thousands of people who ________ their tree every December. As a retired TV writer, Avril said, “We love doing the Christmas lights. The ________can be seen from miles around on nights and people ________ to see it. It’s become something of a (an) ________ for people in the village and beyond. It even ________ me to write a children’s book about the tree called The Laxford House Christmas Tree.“ The couple ask for people who admire the tree to make a ________ and over the years they have raised thousands of pounds for charity.

“The tree is really ________,” said the retired BBC editor Christopher. “During COVID, it was lit, like a beaco (灯塔) of ________.”

1.
A.consumingB.enjoyingC.perceivingD.planning
2.
A.defendB.supportC.exposeD.mark
3.
A.initiallyB.steadilyC.tightlyD.severely
4.
A.runsB.standsC.swingsD.stretches
5.
A.strangersB.passers-byC.villagersD.travelers
6.
A.tallB.attractiveC.uniqueD.bright
7.
A.in spite ofB.by means ofC.in case ofD.on account of
8.
A.spotB.viewC.decorateD.water
9.
A.treeB.lightC.giftD.garden
10.
A.struggleB.crowdC.marchD.parade
11.
A.appetiteB.fashionC.traditionD.trend
12.
A.inspiredB.persuadedC.allowedD.convinced
13.
A.differenceB.decisionC.donationD.fortune
14.
A.rareB.slightC.secureD.special
15.
A.hopeB.kindnessC.successD.pride
2024-02-18更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者家调皮的狗延伸到人们因为狗交了朋友,指出狗可以缓解孤独,是心灵的良好,人类最好的朋友。

4 . My parents have a boxer dog called Boris which is as badly behaved as his name might suggest. He is known to ________ on a chair at the kitchen table expecting full ________. Whenever the dishwasher is being stacked, he likes to add a personal prewash to the ________.

Even my mother might ________ that Boris is the worst-behaved dog she has ever had, but on the plus side, he is very ________.

The sofas and chairs in their sitting room are covered in books-not because my parents love to read, but in an attempt to ________ the dog climbing on the furniture. ________, any human who wants to sit on a sofa has to ________ a library of books. I’ve suggested a removable cover would be more attractive, or training, but it’s too late for that.

The story between my parents and Boris is repeated across our community. Usually, our gang of dogs gathered almost daily, ________ did we. A group of folks of different ages, backgrounds and interests—all ________ by our dogs. Friends are therefore made through dogs, creating a ________ that lasts far beyond the lifespan of our canine(犬的)family. Sunny, Jess and Archie have all ________ now, but the friendship between us humans remains.

I have met so many people whose daily ________ with their group of dog have been their mainstay and helped them deal with ________. They are medicine for the_________. Dogs are actually man’s best friends.

1.
A.get upB.come upC.put upD.sit up
2.
A.loveB.foodC.serviceD.massage
3.
A.platesB.mealsC.meatsD.vegetables
4.
A.complainB.worryC.explainD.conclude
5.
A.greedyB.naughtyC.lovelyD.proud
6.
A.observeB.preventC.noticeD.keep
7.
A.FortunatelyB.NaturallyC.IncrediblyD.Consequently
8.
A.deliverB.rearrangeC.carryD.equip
9.
A.asB.orC.norD.also
10.
A.providedB.supportedC.unitedD.surrounded
11.
A.barrierB.bondC.borderD.belief
12.
A.goneB.grownC.sleptD.cloned
13.
A.runB.houseworkC.dialoguesD.walks
14.
A.difficultiesB.lonelinessC.relationshipsD.troubles
15.
A.bodyB.diseasesC.soulD.sufferings
2024-02-17更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末抽测英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个年轻男子和他的妻子养了一只名叫布鲁托的黑猫。后来男子的妻子离开了他,而且他也没有了工作,所以他开始喝酒。有一天他喝完酒回家后,他踢了猫一脚,导致猫受伤。他后悔并努力弥补自己的错误,最终学会了珍惜身边的伴侣。

5 . I was quite young when I married. My wife shared with me my love for animals and she got several ________ pets, including one cat.

The black cat was beautiful. We named him Pluto. I liked him best so that I often fed him alone. Our friendship ________ for several years, during which, however, my wife and my job ________ me. Gradually, ________ became my new friend; I became quick to ________; I forgot how to smile and laugh.

One night I came home quite late from the inn. Walking with ________ steps, I made my way with effort into the house. As I entered, I saw Pluto was trying to stay out of my way to ________ me, which made me angry beyond ________. I lifted my foot and gave him a heavy kick ________. The cat burst into a tragic scream, like a ________ cutting through the peaceful dark sky.

It seemed a ring ________ me. I followed up the cry, calling “Pluto”. No response. Turn on the light, and I found him, curled up below a chair. I felt regretful and ________, attempting to comfort it. No response. I knew I had made an ________ mistake.

I made my efforts to ________ him in my manner, feeding him alone and eventually quit drinking. Maybe sometimes some evil things inside ourselves pushed us to do wrong, but we must bear in mind that we ought to treasure what is ________ us accompanying us in our lives.

1.
A.adoptiveB.adorableC.ambitiousD.adaptable
2.
A.startedB.appearedC.lastedD.passed
3.
A.leftB.claimedC.beatD.defeated
4.
A.regretB.silenceC.musicD.wine
5.
A.adjustB.angerC.arrangeD.abandon
6.
A.smoothB.flexibleC.stableD.uncertain
7.
A.avoidB.stopC.bendD.accuse
8.
A.actionsB.wordsC.reasonD.reach
9.
A.constantlyB.purposelyC.intentlyD.appropriately
10.
A.stormB.thunderC.rainbowD.lightning
11.
A.awakeningB.strikingC.knockingD.uplifting
12.
A.stressedB.frightenedC.guiltyD.delicate
13.
A.unforgettableB.unforgivableC.unaffordableD.unforeseen
14.
A.do away withB.get away withC.make up withD.catch up with
15.
A.observingB.assistingC.impressingD.surrounding
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了几个月前,阿曼达和戴恩斯·坦纳的狗阿克塞尔跳到他们的床上,在他们想睡觉的时候用爪子抓他们的身体,最后发现是因为他们的儿子突发疾病,如果不是阿克塞尔,恐怕儿子永远都不会康复了。

6 . Amanda and Daines Tanner’s dog jumped onto their bed a few months ago and pawed at their bodies while they were trying to sleep. It was around 5:30 A.m. on a Saturday — the day each week the couple ________ sleeping in.

Amanda Tanner had never seen Axel, their 1-year-old border collie, so ________ that early. They guessed he needed to be let outside, so that morning in August 2023, Daines Tanner ________ him downstairs. But when Daines Tanner opened the door to their backyard in Texas, Axel wouldn’t go outside. He________ rushed toward Amanda Tanner’s 17-year-old son’s room downstairs and began ________ at the door. Inside, Gabriel Silva was already awake. Minutes earlier, he was walking in the living room when he lost his ________ and fell. He said he couldn’t move, and everything around him looked ________ than usual. He didn’t know why he was feeling poorly, so he went back to his bedroom and got back in bed. Then he heard Axel at his door and Daines Tanner downstairs. Gabriel ________ Axel into the bedroom, where he began explaining his ________ to Daines Tanner — he was struggling to walk, the right side of his body was ________ and his vision was magnified (放大的). But Daines Tanner could ________ understand him because Gabriel’s speech was slurred (含糊不清的).

Daines Tanner drove Gabriel to an emergency room in Houston, where doctors determined that he was having a stroke. Gabriel has since ________ his ability to speak, walk and move his right arm, as the “Today” show first reported.

Sabih Effendi, a doctor who ________ Gabriel, said that he might have never recovered if Axel hadn’t ________ the family that morning. Amanda Tanner is planning to ________ a medal to the front of Axel’s collar (圈,箍) to honor what he did for Gabriel.

1.
A.lived up toB.looked forward toC.looked aroundD.lived through
2.
A.energeticB.adorableC.sleepyD.greedy
3.
A.demandedB.forcedC.walkedD.ordered
4.
A.insteadB.quiteC.indeedD.rather
5.
A.knockingB.lookingC.staringD.pawing
6.
A.balanceB.confidenceC.giftD.courage
7.
A.furtherB.clearerC.smallerD.larger
8.
A.pulledB.castC.noticedD.insisted
9.
A.behaviorB.cluesC.symptomsD.crisis
10.
A.delicateB.numbC.frozenD.ideal
11.
A.nearlyB.immediatelyC.quicklyD.barely
12.
A.enhancedB.regainedC.transformedD.combined
13.
A.representedB.impressedC.treatedD.spotted
14.
A.informedB.awakenedC.graspedD.encountered
15.
A.rewardB.possessC.attachD.display
2024-02-08更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气候变化对全球生态系统的影响和引起气候变化的原因。

7 . In the last 100 years, the global temperature has gone up by around 0.75℃. Such a small increase is causing sea levels to rise and ________ the habitat of many species of plants and animals. A(n) ________ of 2℃ in global temperatures could result in ________ of 30% of the world’s land species.

Sea levels in the UK have increased by around 10 cm in the last 100 years and experts ________ that global sea levels could rise by up to 59 cm in the near future. ________, areas which were land a few hundred years ago are now under water.

As a result of the changing ________, the world’s ecosystems are also changing faster than ever before. So what is ________ climate change? The main cause of climate change is the huge amount of greenhouse gases like CO2 in the atmosphere, but the reason for this is the world’s population — you and me. As the ________ increases, more land is needed to provide food, and more energy is ________ too. Burning fossil fuels for heating, lighting, transport, or electricity ________ CO2. Furthermore, humans breathe out CO2 and trees “breathe in” CO2 and produce oxygen — so by ________ trees, we are increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere and reducing the amount of oxygen. As a result of these ________, CO2 levels are now at their highest for 800,000 years.

The biggest ________ we all face is to prevent further environmental disasters. We need to ______________ burning fossil fuels and start using renewable energy. If we can get enough ________ from renewable fuels, we can stop using fossil fuels completely.

1.
A.attackingB.ignoringC.threateningD.discovering
2.
A.limitationB.reductionC.increaseD.improvement
3.
A.extinctionB.escapeC.changeD.development
4.
A.argueB.explainC.doubtD.predict
5.
A.SurprisinglyB.ConsequentlyC.ImmediatelyD.Usually
6.
A.climateB.heightC.periodD.environment
7.
A.forcingB.allowingC.causingD.helping
8.
A.animalB.speciesC.plantsD.population
9.
A.wastedB.neededC.suppliedD.stored
10.
A.producesB.includesC.requiresD.provides
11.
A.transporting toB.searching forC.planting inD.cutting down
12.
A.questionsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.disasters
13.
A.challengeB.disadvantageC.adventureD.influence
14.
A.considerB.denyC.stopD.hate
15.
A.timeB.energyC.inspirationD.knowledge
2024-01-31更新 | 98次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是“生态美人鱼”Merle Livand通过游泳马拉松来对抗海洋塑料污染的故事。

8 . On May 7, “eco-mermaid” Merle Liivand _________her own world record by swimming a full marathon’s distance with a single fin (鳍) in Biscayne Bay, Florida. When Merle Liivand was a child, she had health problems, and began swimming to help her lungs get _________ . In one training session, she nearly wound up swallowing some _________ that was floating in the sea.

That _________ made her think of all the sea animals who faced _________ pollution every day. She decided to work to make people more aware of plastic pollution. Inspired by sea creatures, she began swimming with a special single swimming fin _________ both of her feet. This single fin allows her to swim by _________both of her legs together. She believes swimming with it _________“a bigger message”.

Since 2019, she’s broken records, swimming vast distances—first in California, then in Florida, and this time swimming the _________ of a full marathon. Despite encountering challenges like jellyfish stings, she __________ , collecting trash along her route. Her dedication extends beyond records; it’s about community and global __________.

During her__________, a friend kayaked (划皮划艇) alongside, providing food and water and collecting the trash she __________ . By the end of her marathon, the kayak held three bags full of trash. Liivand’s actions aim to __________ a bigger goal: it’s not just about achievements, but about making a __________ impact on the world.

1.
A.plannedB.keptC.brokeD.prepared
2.
A.strongerB.cleanerC.lighterD.cooler
3.
A.waterB.plasticC.sandD.metal
4.
A.situationB.cleanupC.disasterD.experience
5.
A.differentB.visibleC.similarD.challenging
6.
A.attached toB.referred toC.applied toD.devoted to
7.
A.connectingB.removingC.kickingD.wiping
8.
A.hidesB.marksC.findsD.conveys
9.
A.depthB.lengthC.widthD.breadth
10.
A.persistedB.relaxedC.facedD.paused
11.
A.accomplishmentB.bettermentC.managementD.agreement
12.
A.trainingB.adventureC.travelD.marathon
13.
A.gatheredB.sharedC.sortedD.pushed
14.
A.missB.reviewC.breakD.reach
15.
A.variousB.lastingC.positiveD.side
2024-01-31更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘潭县第四中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了在迪拜举行的第28届联合国气候变化大会(COP28)上,穿着尼泊尔传统服装kachhad的乌梅什•巴拉尔(Umesh Balal)带着坚定的决心走进会场,公开支持将残疾人权利纳入气候变化会议。

9 . Dressed in a kachhad, a traditional Nepalese clothes, Umesh Balal walked into his meetings at the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) on climate change in Dubai with a sense of determination.

Balal, who has physical disability, was there to publicly _________ inclusion of disability rights in the climate change conference, an aspect that he said has long been _________ by organizers of the world’s largest annual meeting on climate issues.

As a student, Balal was _________ about science and involved himself in research on environmental science. Those were his first few interactions that _________ the climate related issues to him. Being from a mountainous region, Balal _________ more about how climate change had _________ people there, which led him to develop climate anxiety.

The more Balan _________ himself to climate science, the more he learned about the impact of climate change. People with more resources have better chances of _________ the climate crisis. But the less developed countries, for the _________ communities, usually don’t have the same opportunities, which will push them further into the __________

And it is even harder for people with __________. Many people with disabilities in Nepal don’t have __________ to proper education or opportunities for growth. As a result, they aren’t able to advocate for their rights.   

In an interview, Balan said, “__________, I am honored that I come from a supportive family, where I had a chance of good education which __________ me to grow in life. This is what I __________for others, to change the way they live their lives.”

1.
A.controlB.achieveC.supportD.measure
2.
A.ignoredB.studiedC.respectedD.issued
3.
A.anxiousB.particularC.worriedD.curious
4.
A.soldB.lentC.introducedD.awarded
5.
A.broughtB.knewC.complainedD.quarreled
6.
A.affectedB.preparedC.organizedD.admitted
7.
A.devotedB.changedC.limitedD.helped
8.
A.comparing withB.coping withC.differing fromD.resulting from
9.
A.warmerB.cleanerC.poorerD.quieter
10.
A.confidenceB.calmnessC.honestyD.crisis
11.
A.rightsB.disabilitiesC.degreesD.advertisements
12.
A.objectionB.attentionC.accessD.gratitude
13.
A.FortunatelyB.SecretlyC.SimilarlyD.Naturally
14.
A.forcedB.orderedC.warnedD.allowed
15.
A.occupyB.wantC.cheerD.blame
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Pregracke不忍心看到密西西比河上垃圾堆积,于是开始收集垃圾并回收。他的行动也从个人行动变成了集体运动,到目前为止,大约有7万名志愿者加入了他的事业。除了河流清理运动,Pregracke还发起了一个水上教室,在那里他的员工教育高中学生和老师关于污染给河流生态系统带来的损害。

10 . Pregracke grew up in Illinois, where the Mississippi River was in his backyard. Communities along the river use it to ________ freshwater and drop their industrial and household waste. As a teenager he began to notice the piles of ________ in the waterway. “I got ________ of seeing it and just wanted to do something about it,” he said.

With persistence and sincerity, Pregracke got a small ________ from Alcoa, the largest aluminum (铝) company in the U.S., in 1997 and spent that money ________ a 35-mile of the river by himself that summer. He would transport the trash by boat and ________ it on his parents’front yard for recycling. By year’s end, he had ________ pulled around 45,000 pounds of trash out of the river, with 90% of it recycled properly.

It began as an individual effort, but over the years Pregracke turned it into a ________ movement. To date, about 70,000 volunteers have joined his ________ . His operation has become much more advanced since those early days, as his nonprofit Living Lands & Waters now has a group of ________ boats. Besides the river cleanup ________ , Pregracke has launched a floating classroom, where his staff ________ high school students and teachers about the ________ that pollution brought to river ecosystems.

Picking up garbage is ________ , but Pregracke believes it is worthwhile and that volunteers get a huge sense of ________ from seeing the garbage piled up and recycled.

1.
A.storeB.deliverC.obtainD.process
2.
A.rubbishB.furnitureC.sandD.paper
3.
A.fondB.shyC.sickD.hopeful
4.
A.reportB.fundC.reviewD.team
5.
A.studyingB.crossingC.exploringD.cleaning
6.
A.sortB.removeC.mixD.bury
7.
A.empty-handedlyB.absent-mindedlyC.single-handedlyD.light-heartedly
8.
A.politicalB.culturalC.competitiveD.collective
9.
A.tradeB.protestC.researchD.cause
10.
A.weather-beatenB.good-lookingC.well-equippedD.old-fashioned
11.
A.applicationB.campaignC.discoveryD.assessment
12.
A.consultsB.interviewsC.contactsD.educates
13.
A.fortuneB.damageC.opportunityD.limitation
14.
A.toughB.practicalC.unfairD.rewarding
15.
A.gratitudeB.accomplishmentC.expectationD.curiosity
2024-01-28更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
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