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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了克里斯蒂·耶格撰写的《哈利的哈林之心》。

1 . More than anything, this is a book about unconditional love—a bond between a caring woman and a loyal dog. Harley’s Harlequin Heart written by Christy Jaeger and_________through the narration(叙述)of the dog Harley, shows why the power of love can overcome the_________that is part of every life journey. It also teaches us how we can make the world a(n)_________place together with dogs.

Harley takes us along on all his_________with his owner Jaeger—from growing up, being trained, to going to dog shows. Then one day, Harley is_________with bone cancer. Fortunately, it appears that there’s enough time to explore_________“Jaeger told me that everyone has a sixth sense, which_________ them when something’s not right. Looking back, I’m glad she paid attention to her_________alarm.” Harley thought.

Through surgery, this smart dog_________. It isn’t easy and he tells us about his pain and fears. But chances of__________look promising. After this experience, Harley__________realizes that when someone has cancer, the entire family will__________. However, all the people playing a part in the__________form a connection that is unbreakable .

Harley’s__________with cancer might concern adults considering reading this book with their children. But Jaeger through Harley’s__________ provides such a friendly, positive perspective(观点) that there is so much more reason to__________this book. Besides, it helps greatly that the book has a(n)__________ ending.

As Jaeger notes, “The book__________love to all who read it. This small element can be__________in the human and animal worlds.” Love can defeat all. That__________couldn’t be any clearer than in this wonderful book.

1.
A.explainedB.presentedC.designedD.included
2.
A.misfortuneB.uneaseC.inconvenienceD.discomfort
3.
A.easierB.saferC.betterD.richer
4.
A.packagesB.dreamsC.burdensD.adventures
5.
A.diagnosedB.attackedC.loadedD.faced
6.
A.mysteriesB.problemsC.curesD.challenges
7.
A.forbidsB.hitsC.informsD.warns
8.
A.activeB.innerC.usefulD.sudden
9.
A.pushes throughB.bends downC.cheers upD.gets off
10.
A.treatmentB.recoveryC.victoryD.entry
11.
A.innocentlyB.automaticallyC.graduallyD.accidentally
12.
A.sufferB.behaveC.performD.delay
13.
A.grouchB.circleC.protectionD.process
14.
A.competingB.battlingC.continuingD.mixing
15.
A.developmentB.discoveryC.imaginationD.description
16.
A.possessB.closeC.shareD.print
17.
A.typicalB.happyC.ridiculousD.sudden
18.
A.spreadsB.sendsC.expandsD.devotes
19.
A.decisiveB.logicalC.attractiveD.influential
20.
A.routineB.forceC.messageD.image
完形填空(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在湖边观石的时候,联想到自己之前的经历,感悟人恰如岩石,被时间磨平棱角,在时间中变得更为开阔宽广。

2 . Standing on the shore of a lake, I can’t help but feel surprised at the thousands of small rocks that surround my boots. They were all created from _________ surfaces, their edges softening over time. I wonder, “Can we learn from a pile of rocks?”

Even the tallest mountains have _________; none are as tall as they were 1,000 years ago. And much like a rock, I’ve found my _________ has softened and my desire to better understand others has expanded with each trip around the sun.

_________, I was also a sharp rock covered in pointy edges. Today, after decades of the waters of life coursing over me, my edges are softer and I’m more _________. I’m less likely to judge and more interested in learning how we can _________ together.

But I’m not a _________. I’m a human filled with all the drama built into my DNA.

Two years ago, while traveling in the Pacific Northwest, I watched a restaurant owner ask several young men to _________ for not wearing masks. Not _________ and not rude. On the door read a sign, “Please wear a mask before entering our restaurant. We don’t like it either, but let’s all do what we can to __________ this together.”

The group of young men wanted to __________ about the note. I sat at the restaurant watching, understanding both sides. I’ve been one of them before, using my youthful edges to chip away at (削弱) the world. What I lost, __________, was the ability to grow from __________ by looking through the eyes of others. In learning to be more __________, I’ve also found more happiness and success.

You can fit more rounded rocks in a jar than those with sharp edges. The former look for ways to __________ and make room for others, while the latter never give an __________ to accommodate others.

__________, like the waters rolling against once sharp stones, changes us by washing away our resistance to __________ the world from someone else’s point of view.

I placed a __________ stone into my jacket pocket. Mother Nature is holding a __________ again.

1.
A.fragileB.shinyC.smoothD.hard
2.
A.piled upB.worn downC.risen upD.broken down
3.
A.willB.voiceC.attitudeD.heart
4.
A.StillB.OftenC.HereD.Once
5.
A.understandingB.confidentC.patientD.competitive
6.
A.contributeB.existC.workD.develop
7.
A.foolB.soulC.rockD.judge
8.
A.explainB.leaveC.apologizeD.pay
9.
A.contradictoryB.confusingC.forcefulD.discouraging
10.
A.get throughB.stick toC.deal withD.fight against
11.
A.thinkB.careC.talkD.argue
12.
A.evenB.howeverC.anywayD.also
13.
A.hardshipsB.struggleC.experiencesD.failure
14.
A.openB.cautiousC.ambitiousD.independent
15.
A.ignoreB.acceptC.adjustD.change
16.
A.excuseB.agreementC.entranceD.inch
17.
A.NatureB.ToleranceC.TideD.Time
18.
A.reformingB.seeingC.exploringD.travelling
19.
A.sharpB.roundedC.valuableD.rolling
20.
A.classB.beliefC.meetingD.discussion
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Marzluff博士和他的团队研究了乌鸦的大脑是如何工作的。他们将乌鸦的腿绑上塑料带子,然后放了乌鸦,同时对捆绑的乌鸦进行跟踪,发现乌鸦能认出他们的脸,同时发现成年乌鸦甚至会将这些信息传递给幼乌鸦。

3 . Wearing a caveman mask (面具), Dr. Marzluff walks across the camp at the university. Crows (乌鸦) circle and scream. They dive at him and then suddenly fly away.

Beneath the mask,he smiles. Days before, he and his students had _________ cavemen masks caught crows and _________ plastic bands on to their legs. Then they released the _________ birds.

“We always knew crows _________ us, but could we show it?” says Dr. Marzluff, a professor known affectionately as the Crowman.

When the researchers walked around campus without masks, the crows they had caught and banded didn’t _________ to them. But when the _________ humans walked by while wearing the masks, the crows scolded (责骂) loudly and dived at their “_________”. The birds had remembered their _________!

“Crows are constantly _________ us,” Dr. Marzluff says. “They look, they think, they eyeball you, __________ the situation.”

At first, only the banded birds reacted __________ to the people in masks. But in later tests, an increasing number of crows began scolding them, even when the banded birds were not around. The birds had __________ from one another. Dr. Marzluff and his team followed banded crows for a year and __________ that adults even pass this information to their __________.

Dr. Marzluff’s experiments led him to study how crows’ __________ work.

1.
A.picked outB.put onC.searched forD.taken off
2.
A.droppedB.steppedC.pressedD.tied
3.
A.unhappyB.beautifulC.blackD.rare
4.
A.hateB.attackC.recognizeD.contact
5.
A.waveB.reactC.replyD.turn
6.
A.friendlyB.unkindC.differentD.same
7.
A.enemiesB.professorsC.ownersD.followers
8.
A.clothesB.facesC.organsD.figures
9.
A.expectingB.admiringC.watchingD.tolerating
10.
A.estimatingB.changingC.restoringD.worsening
11.
A.rigidlyB.automaticallyC.abnormallyD.threateningly
12.
A.resultedB.heardC.learnedD.benefited
13.
A.promisedB.identifiedC.deniedD.clarified
14.
A.youngB.neighborC.partnersD.opponents
15.
A.wingsB.nosesC.legsD.brains
2023-05-11更新 | 292次组卷 | 3卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一次地震中的人员受伤情况以及地震造成的各方面的影响。

4 . At least three people were possibly dead after a powerful earthquake. Others were injured from falling structures and homes, rural roads and_________highways. Experts said it could take some time to_________the full extent of the injuries and damage in the region.

Regina Rave,who is a geologist, was meeting with two_________at his home when the earthquake_________. Rave tried to stand up from his chair but couldn’t keep his balance and _________ in a kind of group hug with his colleagues, while plates and cups_________from his shelves to the ground. His children, ages 9 and 2, had their drinks_________over the edge of cups. Rave tried to calm everybody as the_________continued for more than a minute.

About 10,000 people live in and around his town, which is_________66 kilometers from the earthquake’s center. It’s a(n)__________thing that earthquakes are felt here, but it usually doesn’t last as long and is not as violent as this one. It was quite strong.

People were feeling__________. Rave was__________through the damage to his home,which included a broken sewer pipe(污水管)judging from the smell. Friends elsewhere had messaged him with__________of cracked roads, broken pipes and fallen debris(碎片), but hadn’t described major building collapses or__________. Communication seemed to have been__________with some cell towers likely to have fallen. People were starting to clean up their houses and the streets.

1.
A.damagedB.surroundedC.hiddenD.buried
2.
A.foreseeB.assessC.recognizeD.assume
3.
A.roommatesB.schoolmatesC.colleaguesD.parents
4.
A.coveredB.roseC.ceasedD.struck
5.
A.ended upB.came outC.carried onD.resulted from
6.
A.squeezedB.crashedC.flashedD.pulled
7.
A.turnB.knockC.flowD.blow
8.
A.jumpingB.hangingC.floatingD.shaking
9.
A.locatedB.listedC.consideredD.posed
10.
A.simpleB.commonC.popularD.awkward
11.
A.puzzledB.tiredC.frightenedD.inspired
12.
A.gettingB.breakingC.cuttingD.sorting
13.
A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.explanationsD.introductions
14.
A.changesB.injuriesC.beatsD.attacks
15.
A.handledB.improvedC.affectedD.removed
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章通过叙述母鸭陷入危险最终得救的故事告诉我们:一个小小的动作,甚至是我们的出现,都有可能给某个人的生活带来光明。

5 . Early spring can be a tough time in the Midwest. It can ________ both people and animals with its unexpected snowstorms.

Every spring, migratory(迁徙的) birds camp out in a large pond near my house on the way to their summer ________. This year, besides geese, scaups, a type of diving duck spent days hanging out ________ eats. Then a snowstorm hit, followed by a very ________ night.

The next morning, I was shocked to see that all birds had ________ overnight — except one lone female, who was diving ________ and dynamically in the circle of open water. Her movement and body heat had kept the ________ from coming close as I ________ her from my warm house.

However, as the temperature dropped, the open water got smaller, and her movements slowed. I watched with ________ as she eventually stopped moving, fearing that something might happen.

And then it happened: Two more ducks appeared, ________ next to her still body. More ducks came and the circle of water came alive with their splashing and diving. Slowly, the circle of water ________ in size. Within minutes, the lone female was revived by her friends’ presence.

This little duck wouldn’t have ________ another night without her friends. She, in turn, had kept that area of water ________, so her friends had a place to stop and ________ themselves. Sometimes, a tiny action — even our mere ________ — might brighten one’s day, and even save one’s life.

1.
A.scareB.moveC.surpriseD.beat
2.
A.campB.vacationsC.coursesD.habitat
3.
A.regardless ofB.in search ofC.in addition toD.as for
4.
A.darkB.starryC.peacefulD.freezing
5.
A.gatheredB.disappearedC.panickedD.fainted
6.
A.energeticallyB.patientlyC.calmlyD.cautiously
7.
A.iceB.houseC.snowstormD.water
8.
A.tendedB.followedC.watchedD.recorded
9.
A.reliefB.doubtC.anxietyD.pleasure
10.
A.rowingB.landingC.circlingD.feeding
11.
A.increasedB.decreasedC.transformedD.formed
12.
A.sparedB.wastedC.spentD.lasted
13.
A.stillB.openC.cleanD.steady
14.
A.motivateB.remindC.judgeD.refresh
15.
A.presenceB.appreciationC.attitudeD.request
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名叫Rebecca的学生采取行动,保护环境,改变世界的故事。

6 . Ashoka advocates a world where everyone is a change-maker. The ability to adapt to and_________ change is essential for everyone to live well in a changing world. At the_________of the Everyone a Change maker movement is a_________to transform the way children and young people grow up so everyone has the power to create change for the_________of all.

Rebecca’s family keep cattle, sheep and goats and depend on farming the land for food. At school, Rebecca’s teacher says, “We have had many days_________ rain. Without plants to eat and water to drink, our animals die. “Everyone in the class is_________. They are worried for their families, their animals, and their_________.

At the school library, Rebecca searches for information about rain. She learns a new_________: “Climate Change”. What can just one girl do to help the whole world? “It is a big problem for the earth,” her teacher explains. “But there are some things we can do to help, like planting trees to make_________ stronger.” As Rebecca walks home, it is hot and she can’t stop thinking about the__________ of rain. Then she has an idea!

“Let’s write a letter to the President of Kenya,” Rebecca says. Rebecca takes the letter and shares it with her classmates. They each ask their families to__________their name at the bottom to show their__________.

Rebecca and her classmates share the__________ of protecting the environment and practical steps to take__________. Working hard for a better world, Rebecca says, “If I do succeed in my project, the world will be beautiful. The cattle will be fat, the children__________well. Everyone can be a change- maker.” Rebecca is now thinking about what to do next for nature and her community.

1.
A.forceB.driveC.resistD.stand
2.
A.beginningB.endC.momentD.heart
3.
A.sightB.versionC.virtueD.vision
4.
A.earningsB.yieldC.goodD.right
5.
A.withoutB.uponC.throughD.beyond
6.
A.peacefulB.excitedC.quietD.energetic
7.
A.communityB.groupC.schoolD.kingdom
8.
A.tendencyB.techniqueC.targetD.concept
9.
A.climateB.mankindC.natureD.health
10.
A.threatB.lackC.seasonD.kind
11.
A.printB.signC.spellD.change
12.
A.supportB.passionC.proposalD.power
13.
A.emergencyB.difficultyC.urgencyD.hurry
14.
A.actionsB.advantagesC.restsD.reactions
15.
A.educatedB.behavedC.beatD.fed
2022-09-17更新 | 393次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市育才中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一个青少年攀登珠穆朗玛峰的艰难经历。

7 . I became the youngest person in the world to climb Broad Peak in 2018. Then I set my _________ on Mount Qomolangma.

Even highly _________ mountaineers face barriers like extreme altitude, avalanches (雪崩), and freezing temperatures. Still, I was _________.

I turned 19 on March 11, 2021. On the 24th day of the month, I landed in Nepal to summit (登顶) Mount Qomolangma—the _________ point on Earth at 8,848.86 meters. I spent close to two months at Base Camp and took shorter hikes up the mountain to _________ the conditions and the low-oxygen environment.

Base Camp sits at an elevation of 5,364 meters, tall enough to cause _________ emergencies. The route is mostly a long, slow, technically _________, oxygen-starved journey. I was nervous at first, but I didn’t rush as I moved around layers of _________ shifting, huge ice blocks.

I witnessed fellow climbers _________ and heard some screaming for help at the top of their lungs. Sometimes, I stopped dead in my __________. I gasped for air, but I had no choice but to keep __________.

I was in Qomolangma’s Death Zone for 24 hours. Oxygen is so __________ in the Death Zone and the body’s cells begin to die. Hikers have to __________ oxygen tanks. Most deaths from climbing Qomolangma __________ in the Death Zone.

On May 11, 2021, I became the fourth teenager in the world to climb Mount Qomolangma. I was on top of the world, literally! I felt like I could __________ the sky.

1.
A.ruleB.paceC.baseD.sight
2.
A.honoredB.addictedC.appreciatedD.experienced
3.
A.frightenedB.concernedC.determinedD.embarrassed
4.
A.tallestB.widestC.safestD.largest
5.
A.adjust toB.figure outC.glance atD.look into
6.
A.healthB.cultureC.climateD.traffic
7.
A.reasonableB.worthwhileC.commonD.challenging
8.
A.slightlyB.certainlyC.properlyD.constantly
9.
A.gatheringB.sufferingC.celebratingD.quarrelling
10.
A.businessB.dreamC.tracksD.camps
11.
A.fightingB.drivingC.climbingD.calling
12.
A.valuableB.limitedC.shallowD.equipped
13.
A.useB.makeC.borrowD.order
14.
A.endB.occurC.resultD.originate
15.
A.ignoreB.expandC.touchD.paint
2022-09-17更新 | 209次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省齐鲁名校大联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次学业质量联合检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述约翰·欧恩斯在威斯康星州的荒野外救助一只掉入陷阱里大灰狼。

8 . John Oens was an enthusiastic hunter and enjoyed being in the woods. Once into the Wisconsin wilderness in November, his team encountered something unbelievable when he checked the _______.

Instead of a coyote, he saw a huge timber wolf, which is on the endangered species list, trying to get free. John realized he couldn’t _______ this wolf, since the animal might die of exposure. However, he had to put his _______ on the line to free the creature. His heart was pounding while he prepared.

His dad ran to the truck to get a gun as a precaution and some plywood(夹板). _______, they could figure it out without the gun.

A little time had passed since they found the wolf, but it seemed like an eternity(永恒) to John. When his dad returned, John put the plan in motion. He _______ the plywood, using it as his shield(盾牌). While all that happened, his friend filmed everything. His dad was also available to fire the gun if the wolf decided to attack. They were prepared but _______!

John _______ closer and closer all the while. His dad was a reassuring sight for him. John looked at his friend for moral support, _______ that now was when the action started.

Finally, John freed the wolf’s paw from the trap. It took one moment for it to spin and fly away. The three men were happy because the wolf was free, and John was still safe.

When they viewed the video to see it all _______ later, they noticed the wolf look at John for a brief moment before running back to the woods. Was it his way of showing appreciation? Anyhow, John made the best __________!

1.
A.trapsB.plansC.routesD.numbers
2.
A.freeB.helpC.missD.abandon
3.
A.handsB.lifeC.mindD.hope
4.
A.HopefullyB.ExcitedlyC.FinallyD.Causally
5.
A.took overB.set downC.picked upD.gave away
6.
A.determinedB.interestedC.scaredD.disappointed
7.
A.checkedB.inchedC.rushedD.rolled
8.
A.signalingB.guessingC.rememberingD.deciding
9.
A.developB.unfoldC.endD.record
10.
A.challengeB.preparationC.choiceD.discovery
2022-09-06更新 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市2022-2023学年高三上学期入学定位考试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了海洋生物学家Nan Hauser的故事。过去30年,她见过无数头鲸鱼,但有一头鲸鱼在她心里始终有个特殊的位置。

9 . Nan Hauser has spent much of her life in the South Pacific Cook Islands. As a whale researcher, she has been_________the international title of “Earth Ambassador.” While many of the locals had heard of this_________, it was an encounter (偶遇) that would make her known worldwide.

One day in 2017, Nan dived into the ocean to shoot some videos with the whales, when the most_________thing happened. As she swam alongside them, they began to display_________signs that danger was near. Suddenly, she saw another whale make an_________on her at full speed. Just as_________hit, one of the whales used its fin (鳍) to push Nan onto its back and_________of ...not a whale but a tiger shark.

After the shark disappeared, the whale safely_________Nan back to her boat. She climbed aboard and yelled her_________to the whale. After a few minutes, the whale disappeared into the__________, and Nan said goodbye, feeling grateful for this lifetime__________.

Almost a year later, Nan received a call from a local fisherman saying that he__________whales in the harbor. Could her whale friend have__________? She jumped onto a boat quickly. Nan__________recognized her friend by the two__________marks on his tail, and dived into the water to swim with him.

After Nan’s encounter, she__________with how best she could thank the whale. After all, it’s__________to hug something much larger than you. So what’s the most__________way to thank a whale? It’s by caring, learning more about them, and__________their habitat. As for us, we can help in small ways. For example,__________using the plastics will make a difference.

1.
A.featuredB.recordedC.awardedD.ranked
2.
A.chemistB.physicistC.doctorD.biologist
3.
A.remarkableB.comfortableC.valuableD.reliable
4.
A.rescuingB.warningC.greetingD.thanking
5.
A.adventureB.effortC.attemptD.attack
6.
A.excitementB.panicC.surpriseD.disappointment
7.
A.out of rangeB.out of mindC.out of hearingD.out of question
8.
A.conservedB.forcedC.accompaniedD.chased
9.
A.impressionB.expectationC.commitmentD.appreciation
10.
A.sandsB.darknessC.depthsD.landscape
11.
A.challengeB.experienceC.leisureD.memory
12.
A.spottedB.wavedC.refusedD.followed
13.
A.knownB.sufferedC.returnedD.refreshed
14.
A.smartlyB.vaguelyC.constantlyD.instantly
15.
A.distinctB.privateC.multipleD.positive
16.
A.metB.struggledC.livedD.played
17.
A.prettyB.funnyC.trickyD.vital
18.
A.influentialB.interestingC.logicalD.popular
19.
A.beautifyingB.protectingC.surroundingD.leaving
20.
A.continuingB.consideringC.missingD.avoiding
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Ara Mirzaian所在的医疗团队首次为一个独一无二的病人——一头刚出生的长颈鹿安装前腿支架的故事。这次特殊的治疗帮助挽救了这头长颈鹿的性命。

10 . A baby giraffe born with a leg abnormality has been fitted with special leg braces (支架) to help her walk.

The giraffe is named Msituni. She ________ from a condition called carpal hypertension (腕骨高血压). It ________ the young animal’s front legs, which was especially ________ to a giraffe. The abnormality was putting a lot of ________on her joints and bones. Zoo workers ________ that she could die if they did not quickly correct the ________. This is because it could ________ the giraffe from getting food and from being able to walk around.

Zoo officials ________ experts to treat the giraffe. The medical team had a lot of ________ fitting people with braces to correct leg problems. But they had ________ treated an animal before. Ara Mirzaian was a member of the medical team. He found the situation strange and ________ went online to start learning as much as possible about giraffes.

The team ________ models of the giraffe’s legs. It took the team about a week to ________ the braces, which were made of a ________ called carbon graphite (碳石墨). After 10 days in the special brace, the problem was ________. In total, Msituni was in braces for 39 days from the day she was born. She ________ in the animal hospital the whole time.

Mirzaian said he planned to ________ a picture in his office of the baby giraffe wearing her special brace so that the children he treats might be ________ to wear their own braces. “It was the   ________ thing to see an animal like that walk in a brace,” he said. “It feels ________ to know we saved a giraffe’s life.”

1.
A.heardB.sufferedC.recoveredD.graduated
2.
A.strengthenedB.benefitedC.replacedD.affected
3.
A.familiarB.urgentC.dangerousD.natural
4.
A.energyB.pressureC.medicineD.equipment
5.
A.fearedB.complainedC.promisedD.suggested
6.
A.mistakeB.conditionC.habitD.judgement
7.
A.separateB.protectC.preventD.save
8.
A.called inB.showed aroundC.turned awayD.brought up
9.
A.expectationB.affectionC.experienceD.preference
10.
A.oftenB.neverC.onlyD.almost
11.
A.actuallyB.graduallyC.luckilyD.immediately
12.
A.createdB.purchasedC.measuredD.displayed
13.
A.findB.matchC.evaluateD.produce
14.
A.materialB.solidC.cubeD.product
15.
A.discoveredB.raisedC.fixedD.hidden
16.
A.screamedB.joggedC.performedD.stayed
17.
A.pick outB.make way forC.get hold ofD.put up
18.
A.allowedB.forcedC.inspiredD.invited
19.
A.latestB.coolestC.biggestD.easiest
20.
A.greatB.fortunateC.enthusiasticD.regretful
共计 平均难度:一般