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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西藏作为旅游目的地吸引游客的地方,以及去西藏旅游需要知道的一些事项。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tibet, which is famous for its special culture and food, lies in the southwest of China. It is home to about 3.2 million Tibetans, making it one of the country’s     1     (large) minorities (少数民族). In recent years, Tibet     2     (gain) recognition and appreciation across the globe. With some of the world’s tallest mountains, Tibet attracts many people     3     want to climb Mount Everest.

When it comes to traveling to Tibet, you should know     4     best time to travel there is from April to October every year. If you plan to visit Tibet, it is important     5     (bring) enough clothes. Moreover, besides credit cards,     6     is necessary to bring some cash. To discover more about the cultural traditions of Tibet, it is     7     (high) advised to have a traditional Tibetan meal.     8     (visit) can buy some statue crafts in markets and shops.

A trip to Tibet can offer a unique travel experience, filled     9     rich cultural traditions and beautiful natural scenery. It will also offer us a chance to find out that     10     (recognize) and keeping our differences is important.

2024-03-04更新 | 134次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省蒙自市红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杭州的历史以及名胜景点。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hangzhou is a city lying in Zhejiang Province, eastern China.     1     (be) an important southern stop of the Grand Canal that goes to Beijing, the city of Hangzhou is just     2     wonder and must-see scenic place to tourists.

As one of China’s seven ancient     3     (capital), Hangzhou has a history of more than two thousand years. It     4     (describe) by Italian traveler Marco Polo as the finest and most luxurious city in the world. The large number of scenic areas in Hangzhou can satisfy everyone’s     5     (curious). The West Lake scenic area,     6     contains over 60 cultural relic sites and several attractions of natural beauty, is no doubt the most famous. Taking a walk by the lake, you’ll feel the     7     (peace) atmosphere of the city and better understand its time-honored fame as “Heaven on Earth”.

Traveling to Hangzhou is also a chance     8     (experience) the happy and relaxing lifestyles of local people and enjoy delicious Hangzhou’s dishes, like the Beggar’s Chicken, West Lake Fish and Dongpo Pork. At night, the city     9     (have) much to offer. Choosing a tea-house overlooking the West Lake for a pleasant chat over a cup of tea is sure to make you feel     10     (total) relaxed and refreshed.

语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍世界上最致命的自然灾害之一——地震,它给人们带来的灾难以及为预防地震科学家所付出的努力。
3 . 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes are happening almost at every moment.     1    , most of them are too weak to feel. During a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes     2     (terrible) and many houses fall down.

As one of the most deadly     3     (nature) disasters in the world, earthquakes often result     4     many people being injured or killed. In 2008, a strong earthquake     5     (strike) China’s Sichuan Province,     6     (kill) lots of people there.

Besides the great damage and deaths     7     (cause) by the earthquake, other accidents such as fires often follow. More buildings may be damaged and more     8     (injure) may be caused. For centuries, people have been making studies of earthquakes.     9     is said that about 2,000 years ago, for example, someone invented a machine     10     could find out the direction where the earthquake waves came.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖的自然风景、丰富的文化遗产以及西湖对游客的吸引力。西湖拥有丰富的文化遗产和传说,结合了自然特色、历史人物、历史和艺术。每年有大量的国内外游客来到西湖游览。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For centuries, West Lake has been well-known both for its landscape and for cultural heritage surviving yet illustrating the past dynasties. In ancient times, it     1     (call) Wulin Waters, Golden Buffalo Lake, Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake. The landscape area of West Lake includes the     2     (surround) hills, nearby historical sites as well as the lake     3     (it). West Lake covers approximately 60 square kilometers,     4     consists of 5.68 square kilometers of water area. West Lake is the centerpiece of the natural fascination with hills on three sides, quiet     5     charming.

Besides its impressive scenery, West Lake has abundant cultural heritage and legends     6     (pass) down from generation to generation, combining natural     7     (feature), past personages (名人), history and art in the local area. More than ninety theme parks and scenic spots dot around the lake area such as the Ten Views and some     8     (new) named tourist spots. West Lake holds great     9     (attract) for tourists in all seasons whether it rains or shines. In the whole landscape area, there are more than one hundred scenic spots open     10     the tourists at present. Each year there are 0.5 million of foreign guests and 12 million domestic visitors coming to West Lake.

2024-01-18更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省迪庆州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“厄尔尼诺”现象与全球变暖。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to the World Meteorological (气候的) Organization, El Nino is a naturally occurring climate phenomenon. It starts with unusually warm surface water in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean,    1    then goes on to affect the weather worldwide. On average, it occurs every two to seven years, lasting 9 to 12    2    (month).

The center said the combination of El Nino and global warming would increase the chances of meteorological disasters     3    (cause) by extreme weather. The El Nino event is projected to cause sea surface temperature to peak between November 2023 and January 2024. Since May, an El Nino system    4    (build) up along the equator (赤道) in the eastern Pacific Ocean.

Research     5    (suggest) that every 1℃ increase in temperature in the equatorial eastern Pacific can raise the global annual average temperature by 0.12℃. A moderate or strong El Nino event     6    (usual) rises the global average surface temperature by about 0.1℃ to 0.22℃, the center added.

Speaking of the effect     7    China, the center said that an El Nino event tends to bring more rainfall to the southern regions and    8    (warm) temperatures in the north of the country. Since the 1990s, every El Nino event has been followed by two consecutive summers of above normal precipitation (降水) in China.

Jia Xiaolong, vice director of the center, said at     9    news conference in early November that statistics show that in the context of El Nino events, temperatures fluctuate greatly in winter, and the number of cold spells affecting China is often more than usual. The center recently released the climate trend forecast. It is expected    10    (face) snow disasters and increased demand for heating compared with the past, leading to temporary energy consumption peaks.

2024-01-13更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪市2023~2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了1976年7月28日凌晨在河北省唐山市发生的一次大地震。文章中描述了地震前的一些异常现象,以及地震造成的巨大破坏和人员伤亡情况。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks     1     appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas     2     (come) out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous     3     ( eat), and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a.m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises     4     (hear). But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.

At 3:42 a. m., everything began to shake. It seemed as     5     the world were coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly     6     (earthquake) of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres     7     (length) and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay     8     ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or     9     (injure). Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or     10     (bad) injured in the quake was more than 400,000.

2024-01-08更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市云南师大附中呈贡校区2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夏威夷的波利尼西亚文化中心的教育意义和文化保护作用。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some theme parks not only make people feel     1     (amaze) but also are educational. Take the Polynesian Cultural Center (PCC) in Hawaii for example. It not only shows visitors the Polynesian way of life but also     2     (protect) their skills and culture for the future. Polynesia is     3     name given to the groups of small islands that are spread about the Pacific Ocean.

The     4     (villager) from many island communities come to the Polynesian island villages to show visitors their styles of dress and different customs. They are the places     5     visitors can learn how the islanders make clothes from bark (树皮) and how the islanders climb very tall trees with their bare feet.

One of the important skills for Polynesians is boat-building. It allows the islanders     6     (explore) all the islands in the Polynesian Triangle.     7     (obvious), they were sea travellers in their history moving     8     island to island. They were     9     (confidence) of finding their way by     10     (use) the smell of the wind, the movements of the fish and seaweed, and the heights and directions of the waves.

2023-12-27更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省教能教育集团2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如今因气候变化和栖息地丧失,大熊猫的繁殖正面临着极大的挑战。但是中国的研究人员克服困难,成功借助人工手段繁殖出一对双胞胎大熊猫。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Twin giant pandas have been born at a breeding (繁殖) center in southwestern China,    1    is a sign of progress for the endangered species as they struggle for survival due to occupation on their land by agriculture    2    industry.

The male and female baby pandas, born on Tuesday at the Qinling Panda Research Center in Shaanxi Province, are the second pair of twins born to    3     (they) mother, Qin Qin. She was also born at the center and    4     (previous) gave birth to twin females in 2020.

Chinese researchers for years have been working    5     (promote) the population of the animals, which reproduce rarely in the wild and rely    6    a diet of bamboo in the    7     (mountain) of southwestern China.

The efforts have paid off, with some captive-bred pandas being released into the wild. The population of wild pandas    8     (increase) over the past few years,    9     (reach) an estimated 1,800. About 500 others live in zoos and reserves, while the    10     (major) live in the mountainous, heavily forested province of Sichuan.

2023-12-25更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省腾冲市第八中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈萨克斯坦的自然资源、文化以及旅游资源等情况。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Though once secluded (与世隔绝的), even inaccessible, Kazakhstan today welcomes intrepid travelers with open arms.

Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked (内陆的) country, and the     1     (nine) largest in the world. The country is one of the most economically advanced in Central Asia, thanks to     2     (it) abundant oil reserves and other valuable minerals.

Even for some     3     (experience) travelers, Kazakhstan is still     4     unfamiliar state. While home to the raw beauty of the steppe (草原) and mountain scenery, there are no yurts (蒙古包) like in Kyrgyzstan     5     Mongolia. The country also has a fascinating history of medieval (中世纪的) Islamic architecture.

But for those     6     have stepped foot in the country, its most     7     (attract) features are its unique landscapes and freedom.

Panfilov Park in the eastern-center of Almaty has plenty     8     places of interest that offer a whistle-stop tour of the city’s history. Not far behind the     9     (large) of them is the yellow, green and red Tsaristera Ascension Cathedral (大教堂), a visually attractive structure that is claimed to be one of the tallest wooden     10     (build) in the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无声地震是什么样的地震以及科学家为预测这种地震所做的研究。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On February 16, 1861, a big earthquake struck Sumatra, an Indonesian island. The earthquake shook the western side of the island,     1     (cause ) a tsunami. That wall of water poured onto shore, destroying towns and taking thousands of    2     (life) .

Recently, though, a team of scientists discovered that another earthquake occurred before this deadly event. According to the record, that earthquake     3     (start) in 1829 and lasted for 32 years but no one felt even one shake. This kind of slow-moving earthquake    4     (call) “silent earthquakes” because no instrument can find them. Scientists have only begun discovering them because    5     the advances in GPS technology in the last twenty years.

    6     (find) out what is going on under the ground, scientists need to study earthquakes. Every earthquake, either small     7     big, can teach scientists something about how much the ground will shake in the future. Unluckily, no one can predict (预测) when an earthquake will hit. Scientists just have to prepare to study all earthquakes    8     hit.

But silent earthquakes like the one in Sumatra change the game for scientists. These silent earthquakes happen all over    9     world. Sometimes, a silent earthquake happens just before a regular one, both of which might be related. By studying silent earthquakes, scientists hope to better understand regular earthquakes and    10    (possible) predict them.

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