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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了植物节的来历以及重要意义。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In China, Tree Planting Day falls on March 12, but more often people plant trees during Qing Ming Festival in early April. Newly-planted trees can survive more     1     (easy) with a warmer climate and frequent spring rainfall at that time.

China set March 12     2     the National Tree-Planting Day in 1979     3     (honor) Sun Yat-sen, who died on March 12, 1925. Sun had called for planting trees.

Since 2013, Xi Jinping,     4     is the president of China, has joined Beijing citizens in tree planting activities for ten years in a row. President Xi called on     5     public to stick to the tradition of planting trees in spring. In 2017, he     6     (attend) a tree planting activity in Chaoyang district of Beijing and said, “Students should establish an     7     (aware) of protecting the environment and cherish the green plants”.

China has seen a     8     (remark) growth in forest resources and afforestation (造林) projects. Nationwide voluntary tree    9     (plant) campaigns in China over the past four decades have seen increased participation by members of the public and nearly 79 billion     10     (tree) have been planted. The campaign has made China the country with the largest increase in forest resources and the largest area of planted forests.

语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了关于是否在白沙滩建酒店的不同观点。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

With the tourism    1    (develop), people are becoming increasingly concerned    2    the environment. Here in our city, there is a heated discussion about whether a hotel should    3    (build) at White Beach. The owner of the company thinks the hotel would attract more tourists,     4    will help the local economy.    5    , the local people worry that constructing the hotel is not eco-friendly,     6    (particular) the turtles. Admitting the various    7    (benefit) from the hotel, they still have many concerns about the surroundings     8     they have been living for many years. It is    9    unavoidable problem that increased tourist numbers will consume more natural resources, at the same time, more waste and pollution    10    ( release).

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于杭州西部的西溪国家湿地公园。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located at the western part of Hangzhou, just under 5km away from the West Lake, Xixi National Wetland Park distinguishes itself as     1     exceptional urban place. This park is a pioneering example of how urban life combines agriculture with culture, making it a     2     (real) unique destination. Along with Xihu and Xiling famous, respectively, for their natural scenery    3     cultural heritage, Xixi National Wetland Park is one of the celebrated “Three Xi’s of Hangzhou”.

    4    (cover) a vast area, the park consists of three causeways(堤道) and features ten famous sights. Nearly 70% of the park is occupied by river ports, ponds and small lakes,     5     explains a wetland environment. These waterways cross the park, dividing it into distinct     6     (section): the east, the west, and the central part.

So far, the government     7     (establish) ecological protection zones as well as a sightseeing zone.     8     addition, visitors can explore the Wetland Science Exhibition Hall at the park’s main entrance conveniently.

The Xixi wetlands is an area of unmatched peace and quiet — filled with history and natural     9     (beautiful). The only true thing that can be said of the Xixi wetlands     10     (be) that if you haven’t seen them, you haven’t really seen Hangzhou.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在西班牙东北部发现的海龟化石,这是一只有记载以来最大的生活在白垩纪时期的名叫Levaithanochelys aenigmatica的古老海龟,并讲述了它曾经的生活状况。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Marine (海洋的) creatures have long attracted scientists. Recently, researchers described remains discovered in northeastern Spain,     1    belonged to a turtle named Leviathanochelys aenigmatica. Living during the Cretaceous Period, the ancient turtle nearly matched the largest turtle     2    record.

Leviathanochelys swam in     3     (risk) waters. Its enemies included mosasaurs and plesiosaurs, large water creatures up to 15 meters in     4     (long). Other nearby enemies were sharks and rays. “    5     (attack) an animal of the size of Leviathanochelys possibly only could have been done by large creatures in the marine context. At that time, the large ones in the European zone were     6    (main) sharks and mosasaurs,” said Oscar Castillo, the lead writer of the study that     7    (publish) in the Southern in Scientific Reports.

Scientists found the Leviathanochelys remains near the village of Coll deNargo in Catalonia’s Alt Urgell area.    8    hiker in the Southern Pyrenees saw the bones covered by the ground. To date, researchers     9    (find) parts of the back of the shell (壳), and most of the pelvic (骨盆的) area, but no skull or tail. The bones suggest the creature had a smooth shell similar to leatherback turtles, with the shell     10    (measure) about 2.35 meters long and 2.2 meters wide.

2023-12-22更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省临沧市民族中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍人们克服种种困难修建了青藏铁路,并尽力保护了当地的自然生态系统。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was one of the people     1     work on Qinghai-Tibet Railway, which was completed by overcoming the most difficult engineering challenges to protect the delicate ecosystem.     2    (allow) animals to move safely and freely, thirty-three     3    (passage) have been built. To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges, which is about 160 kilometers in     4    (long), were built and 140,000 square meters of wetlands     5    (move) to protect its distinct ecosystem. Tanggula Station, which     6    (locate) at over 5,000 meters above sea level, is the highest railway station in the world. To keep us     7    (health), several oxygen-making stations were constructed. To protect Cuona Lake     8     construction waste, a twenty-kilometre wall was built. Thanks to     9     efforts, passengers, who have been attracted by the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, have been enjoying these     10    (impress) landscape.

2023-11-27更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省曲靖市2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子瑞安回收垃圾以保护海洋环境的故事。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My family lives by the Pacific Ocean, and my son, Ryan, has always loved marine animals. When he was three, Ryan came to the recycling center with me. He had fun     1     (feed) cans and bottles into the machine, especially once he realized that the more we recycled, the     2     (little) they would end up as litter on the beach. When I let him keep the $3 we got back for the returns, he was even more     3     (excite).

The next day, Ryan announced he was starting a recycling business: Ryan’s Recycling. He and my wife delivered trash bags to each of     4     houses on our street and asked our neighbors to save their cans and bottles     5    him. The neighbors also asked their friends to save     6     (they) bottles. Ryan, now 10, has 300     7     (customer). An average weekend includes a dozen pickups and three trips to the recycling center. So far, Ryan     8     (keep) 770,000 cans and bottles off the beach and out of the ocean.

Ryan is saving the refund money to buy a truck and hopes to expand his business     9     he grows up. Recycling allows us     10     (spend) time together and do some good to the ocean’s animals.

2023-11-18更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南迪庆州藏文中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了日本政府在2023年8月24日向太平洋排放福岛核电站的核污染水的事件,并引发了国际社会的广泛关注和抗议。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The international community     1    (astonish) by Japan’s action to discharge nuclear-contaminated water from Fukushima plant into the Pacific on August 24, 2023. This move occurred despite the widespread protests and complaints from     2    (nation) across the Asia-Pacific.

Japan’s action is seen as     3     display of extreme self-interest and irresponsibility, with the potential to do immeasurable harm to the ocean ecosystem. The consequences are far-reaching, extending to safety risks in our food chain, the appearance of new illnesses, and an increased likelihood of cancer cases among humans.     4    (eventual), such a course of action will change the fate of our planet,     5    (cast) a shadow of uncertainty over its future.

The radioactive water is discharged into the Pacific resulting from the Fukushima nuclear leakage     6    (cause) by submarine earthquake in 2011. Japan’s 2011 nuclear leak disaster ranks among the     7    (bad) nuclear incidents in history, resulting     8     vital leakage of radioactive substances (放射性物质).

On August 24, the Tokyo Electric Power Company,     9     is responsible for the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, started the water discharge process through remote operation from the plant’s monitoring room. As planned, about 460 tons of such water will be released daily for 17 days, with a gradual increase planned after that. The timeline provided by the Japanese government and TEPCO indicates that this oceanic discharge process is expected     10    (last) at least 30 years.

2023-11-11更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省下关第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国拥有世界上数量最多的世界自然遗产,这些一致使得我们的文化得到了保护,也增加了旅游业的收入。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has the world’s largest number of world natural heritage (遗产) sites. The country is now home     1     14 world natural heritage sites and four mixed sites,     2     are famous for both cultural and natural features, both leading the world in terms of quantity, the administration said. These heritage sites     3     (effective) protected China’s representative geological relics, mountains, forests and lakes, along with the rare and     4     (endanger) animal and plant species, the administration said Friday at     5     news meeting about cultural and natural heritage day, which falls on June 8 every year. In the past few years, the country     6     (increase) legal, and technological support of the protection of its world natural heritage, establishing a     7     (manage) system with Chinese characteristics. China’s world heritage has contributed to the country’ economic development     8     presented its image to the world. These areas have also played an important role in the protection of cultural relics, intangible cultural heritage and historic cities, towns and villages,     9     (bring) in over 14 billion yuan in average annual tourism income for     10     (local).

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风景如画,优美宜人的九寨沟。九寨沟是一个风景如画的仙境,以色彩斑斓的湖泊、令人叹为观止的瀑布和山脉为特色。
9 . 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jiuzhai Valley. or Jiuzhaigou, is a picturesque fairyland, featuring fascinating scenery of colorful lakes, breathtaking waterfalls and mountains. People say that if there should be a wonderland on earth, Jiuzhaigou National Park must be one.

    1    (situate) in Jiuzhaigou County, Jiuzhaigou National Park is about 450 kilometres to the north of Chengdu. Roads     2    (wander) along through the valley make     3    hard for tourists to drive there. The first thing you see there is forest. Full of a sense of a primitive forest, Jiuzhai Valley is isolated from the hustle and bustle and bustle of cities. With the seasons changing, the forest presents a     4    (various) of fantastic looks. It is also    5    kingdom of water. The lakes there,     6    are surrounded by ancient trees and flowers, are crystal clear and green all year round. As the light changes and the seasons go by, the lakes take    7    different colors.

Jiuzhai Valley is    8    (particular) picturesque in autumnal colors. Warm days, cool nights, and great     9    (view) of saturated yellows, reds and greens reflecting off the blue lakes are characteristic of autumn there. Nearly half of the 720-square-kilometre Jiuzhai Valley    10    (cover) by autumn colors.

语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的历史文化、自然地理、人口民族等信息。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My motherland, China,     1     capital is Beijing, is a great country with a long history and rich culture. It     2    (locate) in the east of Asia, with an area of 9,600,000 square kilometers and     3     population of 1.4 billion. Our country     4    (consist) of 56 nationalities, among which the Han Ethnic Group is the largest,     5    (make) up 94% of the people. There are many beautiful mountains and rivers as well as rich natural     6    (resource) in China. As we all know, the Yangtze River is the third     7    (long) river in the world,     8     the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. Kung Fu is the crystallization of Chinese     9    (wise) and the embodiment of Chinese traditional culture. The Chinese people are hard-working and brave. Great changes     10    (take) place in China in the past 20 years.

2023-10-13更新 | 168次组卷 | 2卷引用:云南省2021-2022学年高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第一套
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