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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Up to June 23rd , 2020, 55 BeiDou satellites     1     (send) up,meaning the completion of China's self-developed BeiDou Navigation(导航) Satellite System (BDS). BDS appears later     2     America's GPS, Russia's GLONASS and EU's Galileo, but it can match them. As one of the fourth     3     (globe) navigation satellite systems, BDS involves efforts of over 400 agencies and 300,000 research personnel and technicians.

Originally     4     (plan) in the 1980s, the network represents a milestone in China's space effort. BDS is comparable to GPS in terms of the     5     (accurate) of positioning. It also offers short message communication and thus can provide emergency communications in areas     6     conventional communication signals are poor.     7     an effort to improve the quality of their positioning services, Apple and Samsung phones, among others, are already using BDS's signals, and so     8     (be) every Chinese brand.

The construction of complete BDS is a huge technical achievement for China and can     9     (easy) pay off in the near future. Meanwhile, BDS's great contribution to     10     (promote) the world's economic and social development as well as the peaceful use of space has attracted the world's attention.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖的自然风景、丰富的文化遗产以及西湖对游客的吸引力。西湖拥有丰富的文化遗产和传说,结合了自然特色、历史人物、历史和艺术。每年有大量的国内外游客来到西湖游览。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For centuries, West Lake has been well-known both for its landscape and for cultural heritage surviving yet illustrating the past dynasties. In ancient times, it     1     (call) Wulin Waters, Golden Buffalo Lake, Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake. The landscape area of West Lake includes the     2     (surround) hills, nearby historical sites as well as the lake     3     (it). West Lake covers approximately 60 square kilometers,     4     consists of 5.68 square kilometers of water area. West Lake is the centerpiece of the natural fascination with hills on three sides, quiet     5     charming.

Besides its impressive scenery, West Lake has abundant cultural heritage and legends     6     (pass) down from generation to generation, combining natural     7     (feature), past personages (名人), history and art in the local area. More than ninety theme parks and scenic spots dot around the lake area such as the Ten Views and some     8     (new) named tourist spots. West Lake holds great     9     (attract) for tourists in all seasons whether it rains or shines. In the whole landscape area, there are more than one hundred scenic spots open     10     the tourists at present. Each year there are 0.5 million of foreign guests and 12 million domestic visitors coming to West Lake.

2024-01-18更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省迪庆州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了一场即将在深圳举办的名为“盛开在阳光下”的摄影展的相关情况。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A photography exhibition     1     (title) Blooming in the Sun is currently running at the September Art Gallery in Shenzhen and     2     (last) until September 30, 2022. The exhibition features     3     (photograph) of the Xihaigu area in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. It is     4     largely mountainous region that     5     (identify) as the “most unfit place for human settlement” by the United Nations in 1972, due to its barren and dry land and fragile ecological environment.

The pictures on display are from four photographers—Xie Hong, Li Qiang, Hai Yang and HuGuoqing,     6     were once schoolmates majoring     7     photography at Wuhan University. They use cameras to record this remote and impoverished area from different angles,     8     (give) this place a new life. The drought brings harsh     9     (nature) conditions, but people still live     10     work here, just like the sunflowers blooming in the sun.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了野生动植物数量不断减少的现象,呼吁大家保护野生动植物。
4 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many of the Earth’s plants and animals have already died out, and a hundred species become     1     (endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves alone on Earth.

The population of wildlife species has dropped     2     (main) due to the loss of habitats. The forests that wild animals live in are being destroyed by people. As       3     result, their living area has become smaller and smaller,     4     leads to the shortage of food. Besides, many animals are dying out because of all kinds of pollution     5    (cause) by humans in the process of the     6    (develop) of society. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for     7    (get) their fur, teeth and meat.

I suggest that measures should be taken     8    (protect) wildlife. The government should keep people     9    destroying forests and shut down the factories that pollute rivers and air. I think more wildlife     10    (reserve) should also be built. In this way, we can save more wildlife species and make the world a better place.

2023-03-29更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南大理州民族中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists often compare coral reefs to underwater rainforests, yet unlike the leafy plant base of a forest, corals are animals.The soft organs inside the hard parts of corals are naturally transparent and get    1    (they) famously brilliant color from algae(藻类)living inside them.

When corals experience stress from hot temperatures or     2     (pollute),they end their interdependent relationship with this algae,typically forcing them out     3    turning white, though one recent study indicates some corals turn a bright neon color when stressed.Corals are still alive when they bleach(白化),but they're     4     risk-essentially immunocompromised(免疫功能低下)-and many     5     (eventual) starve and die, turning a dark brown.

People first noticed coral bleaching events in the 1980s.The problem worsened in 2016, when an El Nino weather pattern,     6    causes warmer waters in the Pacific Ocean,     7    (mix) with an already unseasonably warm ocean and killed off a third of the corals on the Great Barrier Reef.Since then, roughly half the corals on Australia's famous reefs     8    (die) in following bleaching events, risking an underwater landscape 1,500 miles long.

Scientists around the world are looking for all kinds of ways to protect and maybe even revive corals.One option is     9     (create) more marine protected areas-essentially national parks in the ocean.Scientists say creating marine shelter, where fishing, mining,and recreating are off limits, makes the reefs     10     (healthy), and so much stronger.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了英国的海滩清洁活动。
6 . 阅读下面材料。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of the biggest projects to deal with plastic pollution in the UK was launched on May 25. In the first Million Mile Beach Clean, around 50, 000 volunteers cleaned beaches across the UK.

The Million Miles Beach Clean     1     (continue) throughout the year. The aim is     2     (walk) 10 miles for 100, 000 volunteers each, cleaning places they love along the way. The campaign is intended to address the problem of plastic waste in the sea. It is thought that at least eight million pieces of plastic     3     (wash) into the world’s sea each day. These pollutants can take several     4     (decade) to break down.

Surfers Against Sewage, an     5     (environment) organization based in Cornwall in England, organized the project. Hugo Tagholm, head of the organization, told The Week Junior, “We’re hoping the campaign will give people the chance to reconnect     6     nature, promoting them to keep a healthy lifestyle, as well as     7     (have) a positive impact on our sea and wildlife.”

    8     Tagholm explained, the clean-up is not only focused on beaches, but on streets, in parks and along local waterways.

George,     9     11-year-old volunteer from Bristol, told The Week Junior that he’s been helping to clean up his local river. “It makes me despair to see garbage polluting the river, which is     10     I’m looking forward to getting involved in the clean, “ he said.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的正确形式。

The palace of Fine Arts was one of the 10 palaces built in 1915 for the Panama-Pacific international Expo. Set within a park, the Roman-style architecture     1     (draw) many tourists, especially wedding parties     2     use it as a background for their photos.     3     sitting on a bench or lying on a blanket on the grass, picnicking is possible. But you’ll have to share your space     4     those who live there,     5     (include) ducks, seagulls, pigeons, and swans. Even from a short distance away from the palace     6     (it), you’ll be able to see its tall columns and round tower that look like nothing else in the city.     7     (locate) on 17 acres at 3301 Lyon Street in San Francisco, the place is within     8     (walk) distance to the former military base of the Presidio. Oddly enough, during World War Ⅱ, The U.S Army used the palace to store military trucks and jeeps. On 1994, the Presidio     9     (transform) to the National Park Service, which made the final chapter in the area’s use as a military facility.     10     the happy tourists seem to appreciate is really worth!

2022-01-26更新 | 225次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第一中学2022届高三第六次考前基础强化英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈萨克斯坦的自然资源、文化以及旅游资源等情况。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Though once secluded (与世隔绝的), even inaccessible, Kazakhstan today welcomes intrepid travelers with open arms.

Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked (内陆的) country, and the     1     (nine) largest in the world. The country is one of the most economically advanced in Central Asia, thanks to     2     (it) abundant oil reserves and other valuable minerals.

Even for some     3     (experience) travelers, Kazakhstan is still     4     unfamiliar state. While home to the raw beauty of the steppe (草原) and mountain scenery, there are no yurts (蒙古包) like in Kyrgyzstan     5     Mongolia. The country also has a fascinating history of medieval (中世纪的) Islamic architecture.

But for those     6     have stepped foot in the country, its most     7     (attract) features are its unique landscapes and freedom.

Panfilov Park in the eastern-center of Almaty has plenty     8     places of interest that offer a whistle-stop tour of the city’s history. Not far behind the     9     (large) of them is the yellow, green and red Tsaristera Ascension Cathedral (大教堂), a visually attractive structure that is claimed to be one of the tallest wooden     10     (build) in the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,讲述了马达加斯加的环境现状。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Madagascar is located off the east coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean and is the fourth     1    (large) island in the world. Nine-tenths of the plants in Madagascar aren’t found anywhere else on Earth. Three quarters of the island’s population depends on natural resources     2    (make) a living. As a result of its     3    (rich) in species, as well as the high levels of human threat to the environment, such as logging, hunting and political issues, Madagascar is a big concern of global natural conservation.

Andasibe-Mantadia National Park in eastern Madagascar is one of the most popular protected areas     4     are visited by tourists. Natural-area tourism at Andasibe is well organised, with many local guide associations     5    (have) partnerships with international organisations and 50% of park fees going directly to local communities. Forest loss is a widespread problem in Madagascar, but at Andasibe the forest is valued for its ecological function     6     the profits made from tourism. Andasibe is a wonderful example of     7     conservation and tourism can work together to help local communities and the environment.

Over the past few years, Madagascar, together with     8     support of many international communities such as WWF,     9    (develop) a national system of protected areas like Andasibe. Conservation actions also join hands with economic development measures to address the problems. With these strong partnerships, Madagascar can make a real difference in safeguarding protected areas     10     the benefit of people and wildlife in the future.

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述亚马逊雨林在保持地球生态系统平衡方面有积极的作用。
10 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Amazon rainforest, as the largest rainforest in the world, plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth's ecosystem.

The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil, Peru and one overseas region of France.     1     an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is more than half     2     size of China. The Amazon River, from     3     the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6, 400 kilometres in     4     (long). On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, the river supports many different ecosystems. They give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth: one in ten     5     (know)species in the world can be found here.

More than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals hide among the jungle's plant life. The jaguar is one example.     6     a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest's food chain. They feed on at least 87 species, including frogs. These frogs, in turn, feed on insects which eat     7     (leaf) and fruit.

The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen. Thus, it is often called the "lungs of the planet". Moreover, the Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species that     8     (use)for food or medicine. Yet there is one major danger to these irreplaceable plants and animals: us. As the impact of human activities grows     9     (rapid), we are left with a question: can we afford     10     (damage) the "lungs of the planet"?

2022-03-08更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第一中学西山学校2021-2022学年高三下学期第四次月考英语试题
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