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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了野生动植物数量不断减少的现象,呼吁大家保护野生动植物。
1 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many of the Earth’s plants and animals have already died out, and a hundred species become     1     (endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves alone on Earth.

The population of wildlife species has dropped     2     (main) due to the loss of habitats. The forests that wild animals live in are being destroyed by people. As       3     result, their living area has become smaller and smaller,     4     leads to the shortage of food. Besides, many animals are dying out because of all kinds of pollution     5    (cause) by humans in the process of the     6    (develop) of society. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for     7    (get) their fur, teeth and meat.

I suggest that measures should be taken     8    (protect) wildlife. The government should keep people     9    destroying forests and shut down the factories that pollute rivers and air. I think more wildlife     10    (reserve) should also be built. In this way, we can save more wildlife species and make the world a better place.

2023-03-29更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南大理州民族中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一名熊猫摄影师和动物园管理员的工作。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huang Shunjie might have the best job in the world. The 24-year-old is     1     panda photographer and zookeeper. Huang spends each day     2     (look) after 18 baby pandas at the Giant Panda Protection and Research Center in China. He prepares their meals, checks on their health and       3     (carry) them between their sleeping pens and their public enclosure (围场).

“I can get very close to the baby pandas,     4     makes many people jealous (忌妒的),” Huang says.

Any job       5     (certain) has downsides. In Huang’s case, it’s the regular scratches (抓伤) he gets from the 45 - to 55-pound bears. But it’s a small price to pay to spend each day with the cute pandas.

“I’m a full-time daddy for these baby pandas,” says Huang. “If I take some       6     (day) off to go home, I feel empty inside.”

For many years, giant pandas were one of the world’s most endangered creatures as construction destroyed their     7     (nature) habitat in bamboo forests.

But populations have recovered in recent years due     8     programs to help pandas breed (繁殖). Today, there     9     (be) 1,864 pandas in the wild, up from only 1, 114 in the 1970s, according to China’s National Forestry and Grassland Administration. Two-thirds of     10     (they) live across 67 nature reserves.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了中国青年一代在国际组织和全球项目中扮演越来越重要的角色。
3 . 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个词)。

Young Chinese are increasingly making their voices    1     (hear) and influencing world opinion as they take on more important roles in international organizations and     2    (globe) projects.

At a ceremony in Beijing in April, 2018, singer and actor Wang Junkai     3    (make) the national goodwill ambassador (大使) for the United Nations Environment Programme.

“We young people have a responsibility to protect the environment and secure our future, and I am looking forward to learning from     4     working with the UN family on key environmental issues,” Wang said in    5    (he) speech after the appointment.

“The youth are no longer merely onlookers     6     it comes to environmental action, nor should they be. I will spare no effort in doing everything I can     7    (take) care of our Earth, and I invite everyone to join me in generating a wave of positive action,” he said.

Wang Junkai, or Karry Wang, best known     8    one of the TF Boys group, is one of the leaders on environmental protection and other public welfare topics among the Chinese youth. In 2016, Wang widely shared the online Wild for Life campaign,    9     gained 400 million views. A year later, he publicly spoke out on the urgent need to protect endangered wildlife, calling the animals the “superstars of the planet.” He stresses that young generation’s     10    (participate) will help achieve the sustainable development goals.

2022-12-24更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第三中学高2022-2023学年高三上学期第五次综合测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了古城西安的相关情况。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xi’an is the most beautiful and historical city in west China,     1    (locate) in the Central Shaanxi province, with an area of 10108 ㎡ and a population of 6.8 million. In history it was the traditional capital city of 13     2    (dynasty). Xi’an was well known       3    Chang’an before the Ming Dynasty. Now Xi’an is       4    center of politics, economy and culture of Shaanxi province. It is a city famous for its     5       (amaze) natural scene and traditional history, and if you pay a visit here, you       6    (find) that it is not only a historical     7     also a modern fashion city. Also, Xi’an now is a hot travel city,     8     has millions of historical places, like the City Wall, the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower, etc. As for food, you’ll be crazy to taste all delicious local food just here, such as Chinese Hamburger, Cool Noodles, Hot Pot and other snacks. There are many big shopping centers, department stores and supermarkets in and around Xi’an city, the    9     (big) and most comprehensive being Kai Yuan Shopping Mall and Century Ginwa Shopping Mall. If you come here, you will    10       (certain) fall in love with this charming Xi’an City, for it is always so charming.

2022-12-24更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第三中学高2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次综合测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了黄鹤楼的来历的一个传说。
5 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the Four Great Towers of China.     1     (sit) at the top of Snake Hill, on the banks of the Yangtze River, this iconic building is one of the     2     (great) landmarks in Wuhan. There are a number of legends     3     tell how the Yellow Crane Tower came into being. One of them is the story of a wine merchant named Xin. It is believed that one day,     4     immortal being (神仙) pretended he was a poor man and got into Xin’s wine store. Xin, showing no judgement,     5     (offer) the man some free wine. The poor man came back day after day for several years and Xin always welcomed him with the same     6     (warm). One day, as the poor man left the store, he took some orange peel and drew a picture of a crane upon the wall. He said if he clapped his hands, the crane would come down from the wall and dance for him.     7     (surprise), what the poor man said was true. The dancing crane brought     8     much business to Xin that he soon became a very wealthy man. About ten years     9     (late), the immortal being came back to Xin’s store, called out the crane and left with it.     10     (honour) him and the crane, Xin built the Yellow Crane Tower.

2022-12-23更新 | 138次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届云南省曲靖市第二中学学联体高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了科学家们在南极洲的海底发现了比以往任何时候都多的鱼巢。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists exploring the ocean floor in Antarctica have found a larger group of fish nests than ever before. The discovery came     1     a surprise, and it will help scientists develop a more complete idea of the ocean food web in the area.

In the south Weddell Sea, not far from Antarctica’s Filchner Ice Shelf, scientists were    2     (amaze) to discover a group of about 60 million icefish nests on the ocean floor. Before this, the     3     (large) group of icefish nests that had ever been found includes less than 60 nests. Lilian Boehringer, a research student, was the first     4     (discover) the nests. “They were everywhere,” she told The New York Times.

The researchers used a special device called OFOBS to make two more four-hour “dives” ,    5     (try) to discover the limits of the nesting area. The nests scientists found were in the shape of     6     circle. Each nest held about 1,700 eggs. Usually, Weddell seals (海豹)    7     (spot) in the waters above the nesting site. Trackers     8     (fix) on some Weddell seals show that they dive all the way to the sea floor.

The team placed a camera on the sea floor before leaving,     9     will take a picture of the nests in the area     10     (two) a day for the next two years. They hope the pictures from this camera will help them learn more about the lives of the icefish.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了香港的狮子山和水墨艺术家崔晓东创作的关于狮子山的画。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Lion Rock mountain stands not only as one of the most famous scenic spots in Hong Kong,     1     has become a spiritual symbol representing the persistent efforts of ordinary Hong Kong people     2     (live) a better life.

The Lion Rock spirit has also     3     (deep) touched those outside Hong Kong, such as Cui Xiaodong,     4     ink artist and director of the Yan Huang Art Museum in Bejing. “The mountain stands like a giant, symbolizing the industrious and persistent spirit which, over the past decades,     5     (pull) people in Hong Kong together through hard times. It is a recollection of the youth and vigor (活力) of a generation of people in Hong Kong     6     struggled to make the city what it is today.” he says.

Cui created Lion Rock in Hong Kong, a colored ink painting. In his painting, Cui depicts (描绘) the cliffs of the Lion Rock, surrounded by blooming trees and     7     (overlook) the city’s skyscrapers. Made earlier this year, the painting is now     8     show at Greater Bay Area in the Eyes of Artists, a display marking the 25th anniversary of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The     9     (exhibit) displayed there hail (向……致敬) the ecological diversity of the area and also presents to the audience     10     (success) reformative accomplishments since 1997.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了对人们和传统有着巨大的影响的美丽的爱尔兰乡村。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence     1     its people and traditions. The country has a long history of     2    (produce) great writers and poets. Many people     3    (inspire) by its beautiful countryside, offering something for each of the senses. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is     4    (actual) a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills     5    (dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the     6    (seabird) make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin,     7     breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions     8     include music, dancing and dining. To have a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious     9    (tradition) Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able     10    (enjoy) some local music and dancing, too.

2022-07-13更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是欧盟正在开发一个模拟研究孪生地球的项目,目的是解决气候变化危机。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Observing the Earth provides a wealth of information,     1     benefits our daily lives. Now the European Union     2     (design) a so-called digital twin of the Earth, allowing scientists to run simulations (模拟) to predict extreme weather events and other impacts of climate change.

The program,     3     (call) Destination Earth, will use artificial intelligence and supercomputing to input and analyze climate data at high resolutions. It can predict a number of risks including storms, droughts and     4     (rise) sea levels. The program will allow scientists to create a simulation of the planet and its climate and then experiment with changes     5     different conditions. These include temperature, wind speeds and humidity (湿度). It can then observe the knock-on effects of these changes on a     6     (region) and global level. Destination Earth will also help monitor food     7     (secure), changes in the polar regions and global sea level rises.

Several climate simulation     8     (program) already exist, generally running at resolutions of around 100 kilometers. This makes predicting more localized impacts of climate change challenging.     9     Destination Earth team plans on building a supercomputing network which would allow for a far higher resolution, approaching just a few kilometers.

“Destination Earth is a key initiative for Europe’s green transitions. It will greatly improve our ability     10     (produce) climate models with reliability, allowing policymakers to reduce the effects of climate change, saving lives and reducing economic consequences in cases of natural disasters.” said Skordas.

2022-06-04更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省师范大学附属中学2022届高三高考适应性月考卷(十)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆天山托木尔大峡谷的地理环境和自然景观。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Tianshan Tuomuer Grand Canyon is about 25 kilometers long from east to west and 20 kilometers wide from north to south. It consists of three main     1     (valley) in the shape of the Chinese character “川”.     2     (situate) in the northwest of Xinjiang at the foot of Tuomur Peak, it is also known     3     “Kuduluk Grand Canyon”,     4     means “thrilling and mysterious” in Uygur (维吾尔语). It is the only way to the ancient post road in the northern and southern Tianshan Mountains.

On June 21, 2013, the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang     5     (list) as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site. The area in which the Tuomur Grand Canyon lies is the     6     (large) among the four places in the Tianshan Mountains,     7     (account) for 59.87 percent of the whole site.

With its red canyons set against the snow-capped mountains in the distance, the dreamlike landscape     8     (complete) makes visitors lost in the beautiful and impressive view of nature. At night, you can see the stars. Remember that the temperature difference there is very large. While wearing short sleeves at noon, evenings may require     9     down jacket and other warm clothes. There is no tour bus service, but visitors can drive to the canyon by     10     (they) or hire a bus. Apart from it, Xinjiang is in possession of many appealing tourist spots, attracting a good number of visitors at home and abroad.

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