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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青海湖国家级自然保护区的相关情况。
1 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将相应答案写在答题纸上。

The Qinghai Lake National Nature Reserve in northwest China’s Qinghai Province has updated     1     (it) list of protected wildlife, adding 10 species     2     the previous total of 72, according to a report by the Xinhua News Agency. The updated list, which was revised by experts,     3     (include) 82 species of protected wildlife. The number of national first-level protected animals has increased from 19 to 22. Meanwhile, the number of second-level nationally protected animals has increased from 53 to 60.     4     (addition), the number of wild plants under national protection has reached 12 species. According to the report, the     5     (revise) of the wildlife list focused on optimizing (优化)     6     adjusting the bird list. Species with uncertain records were removed from the original list and new species that have been monitored in recent years were added, increasing the total number of bird species from 232 to 281.

First     7     (found) in 1975, the Qinghai Lake National Nature Reserve is located in the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,     8     (cover) the entire water area of the Qinghai Lake and the islands, beaches and wetlands,     9     birds breed and nest. The reserve is the     10     (early) of its kind in China to be listed in the List of Wetlands of International Importance in 1992, according to UNESCO.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了蜥蜴岛国家公园携手科学家保护珊瑚礁,游客可以参观其大型科研中心。该项目还致力于激励更多人,尤其是年轻一代帮助保护大堡礁。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you’re looking to take part in voluntourism in the area, consider the Lizard Island. It’s a private national park that works     1     (close) with local scientists     2     (protect) coral reefs (珊瑚礁). Guests can tour its huge research centre.

The Great Barrier Reef’s Ocean Park Rangers (巡游者), government workers responsible     3     the day-to-day management of ocean parks,     4     (train) as guides who can educate curious travellers on the wildlife and ecosystems. In June of 2022, citizens of the Great Barrier Reef Programme started The Reef Cooperative,     5     will allow travellers,     6     (begin) in 2024, to go to vulnerable areas to see the conservation (保护) work and efforts take place.

Hope that this     7     (nature) wonder can be saved is growing. Over the past few years, a lot of conservationists, government agencies, NGOs, and tourism operators     8     (focus) on the reef’s health.

One hope of the programme is to inspire     9     (tourist) to help protect the Great Barrier Reef, especially within the younger generation. Imagine the good you can do when you learn so early in life that you hold the power to make the planet     10     better place.

2024-04-15更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是爱尔兰的风景和习俗的相关情况。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

As a country     1     has a long history of producing great writers, Ireland’s rural beauty has     2     great influence on people and traditions. Its beautiful rural scenery stirs your every sense,     3     (make) people unwilling to leave. The peaceful landscape, along with the rolling mountains,     4     (be) a grand visual feast. The waves and seabirds play music by the sea.     5     (bathe) in sunshine on a quiet morning, you can breathe in the scent of the flowers. Tasting a glass of wine and     6     (tradition) food is essential. All these lead to the formation of traditional     7     (custom) in Ireland, music, dancing and dining     8     (include). If you’re lucky to introduce     9     (you) to a friendly face, you will get an opportunity to experience local culture and traditions     10     person.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,大象可能以其体型和力量而闻名,但骑在大象背上仍然会造成巨大的伤害,本文通过分享大象Pai Lin的故事提醒人们水远不要骑大象,
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Elephants may be known for their size and     1     (strong) , but tourists who ride on their backs can still do great harm.

    2     picture provided by the Wildlife Friends Foundation in Thailand (WFFT) describes Pai Lin, a 71-year-old female whose spine (脊柱)     3     (become) out of shape after 25years of working in the tourism,     4     she was forced to carry up to six tourists at a time. The group said, “This pressure on elephants’ bodies can worsen the tissue (组织) and bones on their back,     5     (cause) serious physical damage to their spines.”

Elephant     6     (ride) are a popular tourist activity in countries across Southeast Asia, but activists say the practice is a form of animal ill-treatment as their bodies are not designed to be ridden. They also say many are     7     (actual) worked to death.

“Pai Lin was given up by her owner who felt that she was too slow and always painful     8     (work) well anymore,” Edwin Wiek, founder of the WFFT, told CNN.

Tom Taylor, the group’s project director, added that elephants’ backs were not designed to carry heavy weight. Their spines go upwards. Continuous pressure on their backbones from tourists can result     9     forever physical damage—which can     10     (see) in Pai Lin. The group was sharing Pai Lin’s story to remind people never to ride elephants.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了北京大运河博物馆的开放,介绍了博物馆的背景、规模、功能以及为了庆祝开放而举办的一系列展览。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     (locate) in the suburbs of the capital, the Beijing Grand Canal Museum opened its doors to the public for the first time on December 27, 2023. China’s Grand Canal, which     2     (construct) initially during the Spring and Autumn Period, is the longest and largest ancient canal system in the world. It remains an important symbol of traditional Chinese culture,     3     (witness) important changes in Chinese society over the past centuries.

This newly opened smart museum has     4     total construction area of around 99,700 square meters, integrating function halls ranging from exhibition display areas and social education spaces to cultural heritage restoration workshops.     5     (celebrate) its opening, the Beijing Grand Canal Museum has launched a series of exhibitions centered around the close relationship     6     the Grand Canal and the city of Beijing, focusing on the themes of people, water, and the city.

As the highlight of the museum, the core exhibition showcases over 1,000 cultural relics     7     artworks following a timeline that follows the development of the Grand Canal. In addition to displaying the cultural heritage of the Grand Canal, the museum’s exhibits also highlight     8     (technology) skills. In the earthquake prevention exhibition hall, there is a piece of glass through     9     a seismic (地震的) isolation bearing is visible. Underneath the exhibition building, there are around 240 such     10     (facility) supporting the entire museum, significantly improving the safety of the building.

2024-04-11更新 | 207次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要通过一个小镇的变化讲述了人类的行为可能会让威胁在不知不觉间到来,让悲剧成为现实。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live in harmony with its     1     (surrounding). The town was surrounded by prosperous farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of orchards. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, where countless birds came to feed     2     the berries. The countryside was famous for its rich bird life, and people traveled from great distances     3     (observe) them. Others came to fish the streams,     4     flowed clear and cold out of the hills.

Then everything began to change: mysterious illnesses swept the flocks of chickens; the cattle and sheep sickened and died. Everywhere was     5     shadow of death. There was a strange silence. The few birds     6     (see) anywhere were unhealthy. It was a spring without voices. Only silence     7     (lie) over the fields and woods. Even the streams were now lifeless. People no longer visited them,     8     all the fish had died.

No black magic, no enemy action had silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world. The people had done it     9     (them).

In fact, this town does not actually exist. I know of no community that has experienced all the things I describe. Yet every one of these disasters has actually happened somewhere. A dangerous threat has crept upon us almost unnoticed, and this imagined tragedy may     10     (easy) become a terrible reality we all shall know.

2024-04-09更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长沙县周南梅溪湖中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了来自广东省东莞市的双胞胎兄妹参加横跨琼州海峡的游泳挑战的经历。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

13-year-old twin brother and sister Zhao Ziqian and Zhao Qinman are from Dongguan, Guangdong Province. They enter the waters off Xinbu Island in Haikou     1     (participate) in a swimming challenge across the Qiongzhou Strait,     2     lies between the island province of Hainan and the Leizhou Peninsula in Guangdong.

On Aug. 21, 2023, the twins     3     (successful) swam across the country’s Qiongzhou Strait, becoming the first set of twins to achieve the swimming feat (功绩). They were also the first     4     the 84th batch (批) of challengers to reach the shore in the attempt to swim across the Qiongzhou Strait, which is about 20 kilometers at its     5     (narrow) point. A total of six challengers from Dongguan took part in the activity. They entered the waters off Xinbu Island,     6     (begin) their challenge at 4:34 a.m. on Aug. 21 under the     7     (guide) of local teams.

According to Zhao Ziqian, the older brother, challengers could fuel their body with bottled water, bananas, chocolate and other food     8     (throw) down to them from protecting ships every 40-60 minutes.

The twins’ parents     9     (stay) with them and cheered them on throughout the journey. Their father, a former soldier, said he sent his children to swimming classes to help them build toughness     10     that he would continue to strengthen their physical fitness.

2024-04-08更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省亳州市谯城区亳州市第二完全中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了是否应该重建圆明园,支持者认为重建园林可以保留历史文化,吸引游客,并促进地方经济发展;反对者认为保留废墟可以提醒人们不忘历史,而且其他建筑已经是中国文化的象征,不必要再重建圆明园。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yuanmingyuan — garden of all gardens     1    (burn) and fell into ruins in 1860. Recently my classmates had a discussion about     2     it should be rebuilt or not. Supporters of rebuilding the garden say only by doing so can we see the     3     (origin) sight of the garden, which reflects the Chinese civilization. And it will be another place of interest for     4     (visitor). If it is party rebuilt, it will provide a comparison and help us remember the history. Those     5     disagree think it more reasonable     6     (keep) the garden like this. The ruins will remind us     7     the past. We should never forget the history. Other buildings like the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace can also be symbols of the Chinese culture, so it isn’t     8     (necessity) to rebuild this garden. Some also worry that the environment will be destroyed when the construction goes on in this district.     9     (person), it is advisable to rebuild Yuanmingyuan, which will add beauty to the city. What’s more, the new scenic spot will no doubt promote     10     economic development of the local.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了丽江古城的特点和著名景点。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Lijiang Old Town, also known as Day an Old Town, was a former trading town and as top for traders carrying goods on the Ancient Tea and Horse Road. It    1    (list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.

In Lijiang Old Town, you’ll find a mix of architectural style influenced by several    2    (culture) — Naxi, Bai, Yi, Tibetan, and Han. The town also possesses    3    ancient water supply system of great creativity. Every year, millions of tourists visit Lijiang Old Town, which features ancient street sandstone bridges    4    (decorate) with flowers. In addition, there    5    (be) many ancient buildings, beautiful parks, and museums.

The Mufu is one of Lijiang’s famous attractions. It was the residence of the Naxi People’s Mu clan (宗族) who were in charge     6     Lijiang during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. It was     7    (actual) the heart of Lijiang Old Town for 800 years. Another    8    (attract) is the Black Dragon Pool. The water is as beautiful as jade and reflects Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, so it is also called Jade Spring Park. It is a wonderful place    9    (take) pictures of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Nobody will miss the Lion Hill, on the top of which there is Wangu Tower     10    you can lookout to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and the surrounding crop fields and villages.

What are you waiting for? Come to explore Lijiang right now!

2024-04-06更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市尖草坪区第一中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种绿色生活方式plogging—拾荒慢跑,既能强身健体,又能保护环境。
10 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Plogging     1     (refer) to the act of picking up trash while jogging. Ploggers collect trash, such as plastic bottles, waste paper and cans from parks, beaches, and other outdoor areas when they exercise.

The     2     (found) of plogging was Erik Ahlstrom. He used to live in a small town, but later he moved to Stockholm,     3     capital city of Sweden. He could hardly believe     4     he saw there—garbage filled every corner of the city. So, he decided to do something     5     (change) the situation. Every time he went jogging, he would invite some friends to pick up trash with him. This gradually became a habit and inspired more and more people to join in the activity. Some famous sports brands even began to provide     6     (run) shoes for plogging enthusiasts (爱好者). Since then, plogging     7     (become) increasingly popular around the world.

Now, plogging is widely recognized as an     8     (effect) and eco-friendly way to keep healthy and contribute to the environment. Whether you are a fitness enthusiast     9     simply want to do your part to protect the environment, plogging will be a great choice. So, why not give it a try? You might find a new way to stay connected to nature and make the Earth a     10     (good) place to live on.

2024-04-05更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市六校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
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