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阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在地震中如何防止伤亡的一些安全建议。

1 . An earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.

If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.     1     Drop down onto the ground. Get under an object that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your head. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.

    2     Don’t take shelter under trees, streetlights, telegraph poles or tall buildings. If you are driving stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse over you.     3    

If you are trapped in the ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout.     4     Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.

Be prepared for aftershocks    5     However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe position after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.

A.Don’t move about or kick up dost.
B.If you’re outside, go to an open space.
C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.
D.Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.
E.Take a good hold of your cellphone in the building.
F.They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.
G.Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to get out.
2023-11-26更新 | 249次组卷 | 19卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍一些与孩子们一起进行绿色旅行的小贴士。

2 . Tips for Green Travel with Kids

Travelling doesn’t mean letting go of all the eco-friendly choices we work so hard to achieve in our daily life. Here are a few tips for green travel with kids.

Booking nonstop flights whenever possible will reduce carbon emissions (碳排放). If the closest local airport doesn’t have nonstop flights to a certain place, check with other local airports to see if nonstop flights are available.     1    

It’s easy when travelling to pull in to fast food restaurants for snacks.     2     My kids love to help plan snacks. I let them create their own snacks for the trip at home.

    3     At the airport, keep your reusable bottles empty until you have passed through the security (机场安检区). Fill them up on the other side of the security checkpoint. Single-use plastic water bottles create unnecessary waste and the plastic can be harmful to your health.

    4     In addition, opening a few windows and turning off the air conditioner (空调) are also good ways to save energy. You should also help your children keep their good, green habits while travelling. Sometimes vacation can mean more than one shower each day-once in the morning and again after getting out of the pool. Pay attention to the number of showers (淋浴) and the length of showers.     5    

A.Walking is good for your health.
B.Try to cut back to save water and energy.
C.But you can pack healthy food from home.
D.Travelling is a great chance to introduce your kids to the world.
E.Reusable water bottles are easy to bring along wherever you travel.
F.Save energy by turning off the hotel room lights when you head out for the day.
G.You might have to drive a bit farther, but saving on carbon emissions makes it worthwhile.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国一个小镇的村民自己种植食物,开放采摘,保护环境,并且吸引了很多小镇效仿的故事。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A small town in England is teaching the world that it is important     1     (grow) your own food. Any open space     2     (use) to grow fruit and vegetables. There are apples, pears, peaches, strawberries, cabbages and carrots, here and there. Everyone can pick them     3     free. Eight years ago, a woman named Pam in Todmorden dug up her rose garden. She planted vegetables, knocked down the garden walls and put up a sign     4     (say), “Help yourself.” Today, Pam has     5     (complete) changed the town. A new town has been born,     6     is called “Incredible Edible Todmorden”. Pam explained why she thought the idea was popular. “It’s possible and positive. Many people know we have to change,     7     how we do that is a question.” So one day, gathered all the     8     (villager) together. They decided to do something different at once. They didn’t write reports. They didn’t ask for permission. They just did it. Only a short time later, Todmorden     9     (become) a big garden of fruit and vegetables. In Todmorden, there is a motto: If you eat, you are in. But that’s not all. There are     10     (many) than 700 edible towns popping up around the world, from Canada to Mali. People there think about food and protect the environment at the same time.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了动物的一些与人类相似的行为,具体包括马、鲸鱼、熊猫和猫。
4 . Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans

Horses are picky eaters

Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔), their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can’t sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully move around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say.

Whale says thanks

In 2018, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times.

Pandas like to be naughty

Is there anything more lovely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs. Pandas are shy by nature for its shy behaviors such as covering its face with a paw or ducking its head when confronted by a stranger.

A cat honors its owner

Paper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devoted three-year-old gray-and-white cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzo’s grave every day since the man died in September 2018. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now “stands guard” the grave for hours at a time.

1. What can horses do to pick delicious grasses?
A.Feel them.
B.Taste them.
C.Smell them.
D.Observe them.
2. What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the passage?
A.They are clever.
B.They have a grateful heart.
C.They are active and lovely.
D.They have a good sense of smell.
3. Which of the following acts like a human baby according to the passage?
A.The whale
B.The cat.
C.The horse.
D.The panda.
2023-04-29更新 | 125次组卷 | 23卷引用:四川省棠湖中学2019-2020学年高三上学期期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约440词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了博蒂长大了,父母想让他去上学,因为他养着一头狮子,父母想把它卖给马戏团,可是他不愿意,于是他趁家人不注意,晚上带着枪,把狮子带到了山上想让狮子回归自然,可是狮子对它的主人恋恋不舍,他只好举枪威胁它。故事体现了人和动物是可以忠诚于对方的。

5 . Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie’s feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, “You’ll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We’ve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.”

His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”

“I’m afraid there’s something else I have to tell you,” his father said. Looking across at Bertie’s mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.

“No! You can’t send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “He’ll be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. And they will come to see him and laugh at him. He’d rather die. Any animal would!” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.

Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his father’s deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his father’s rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lion’s neck. The time had come. “Be wild now,” he whispered. “You’ve got to be wild. Don’t ever come home. All my life I’ll think of you, I promise I will.” He buried his head in the lion’s neck. Then, Bertie clambered down off the hill and walked away.

When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.

There was only one thing left to do. Tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lion’s head.

1. Bertie’s mother was sad probably because she________.
A.had lied about her good health conditionB.had decided to send Bertie to a new school
C.knew selling the lion would upset BertieD.knew Bertie would hate to go to England
2. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to________.
A.some audienceB.other animalsC.Bertie’s friendsD.circus’s owners
3. In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle at the lion to________.
A.kill the lion out of helplessnessB.protect himself from being chased
C.threaten the lion back to the wildD.show his anger towards his father
4. The passage intends to show that________.
A.circuses are the last places for animals to live
B.animals belonging to the wild should be set free
C.parents are sometimes cruel to their children
D.people and animals can be faithful to each other
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When will the first storm arrive?
A.Today.B.This weekend.C.Next week.
2. Which city will have fog?
A.New York City.B.Saint Paul.C.Boston.
3. For whom will the ice cause problems according to the speaker?
A.People traveling on foot.B.People driving on the road.C.People celebrating by the water.
4. What will the weather be like in Chicago?
A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Windy.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . In a county of Britain, a pair of pig farmers has managed to feed one million bees by turning over half of their land to wildflowers. Four years ago, brothers Mark and Paul Hayward decided to fill 81 acres of their farm land with wildflowers. This week, a study found they were feeding one million bees at any time.

“This was our target when we started, to, grow enough flowers to feed a million bees on a single day.” Mark said. “We are acutely aware that bees are under threat from modern farming methods and that East England is one of the worst places where bees are seriously suffering from lack of wildflower diversity,” he continued.

“Every third bite of food you eat can come from bees and we wanted to create an operation on our farm that did not push nature out but rather hugged it-as a central part of our ecology system and our food cycle,” he said.

The farm uses all kinds of seeds which can produce many different wild plants and of course, the bees can get food from different wildflowers.

“We are taking a very small role in helping society restore a balance and this starts with plant diversity to encourage insects, bees, small mammals(哺乳动物), and birds,” said Paul. “At the end of the day, we see ourselves as caretakers of this land. Between us we have six children and we owe it to them to farm sustainability(持续性)and set an example for the generations to come,” added Paul.

According to the Bee Conservation Trust, many types of bees have seen their populations decline by 70%, and two species have become extinct in the last century.

Gill Perkins, CEO of the Bee Conservation Trust said, “Thanks to Mark and Paul, at least here, a million bees can keep living, which is of great significance for ourselves now and future.”

1. What can we know about the brothers from the first two paragraphs?
A.They have about 160 acres of land.
B.They grow wild flowers for pigs.
C.They are not good at growing wild flowers.
D.They have to support 1, 000, 000 bees in their land.
2. Why are bees under threat in East England?
A.There is a shortage of water for bees.
B.Bees are not used to the modern society.
C.There are too many animals eating bees.
D.Bees can not find different wild flowers.
3. What is Gill Perkins’ attitude to the action?
A.Opposed.B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The Bees are in Danger Now
B.Two Brothers Feed a Million Bees
C.Only one Million Bees are Surviving in East England
D.Two Brothers Love Wild Flowers in East England
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the woman invite the man to the beach?
A.To collect some plastic.B.To see a whale.C.To relax.
2. Who will deal with the garbage?
A.The community.B.The government.C.A recycling company.
3. What is the woman like?
A.Responsible.B.Lazy.C.Emotional.
2022-04-07更新 | 52次组卷 | 13卷引用:湖南省娄底市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 语法填空

A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them     1    (fall)into a hole.All the other frogs looked down.When they saw how deep     2    hole was,they told the two frogs that they would die soon.

At first, both of the two frogs didn't care their words and tried    3    best to jump out of the hole. The other frogs kept telling them to stop, because they thought there was no chance     4    (jump)out of such a deep hole. Finally, one of the two frogs believed these words and gave up. He fell down and died.

The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again,the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even    5    (hard)and finally succeeded. When he got out, the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?"    6    their great surprise, the frog turned out to be a deaf. He thought they were helping him all the time, not    7    (stop) him.

This story teaches us two lessons: There is power of life and death in the tongue. Well-meant words can help people in trouble. But, evil words sometimes can kill them. Be careful of    8    you say.

Remember the power of words. Anyone can speak words     9    are likely to make people give up in difficult     10    (time).

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