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阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章为想庆祝地球日的读者介绍了一些可以参与的活动。

1 . Wondering what you can do to celebrate Earth Day on April 22? You’ve come to the right place. We’ve gathered a comprehensive list of Earth Day activities, both fun and environmentally-conscious, to help raise awareness and make a difference. If you’re ready to learn more about joining the global celebration, initiating real change, and doing your part to save our planet, read on!

·Walk or ride your bike.

    1     Plus, it’s a great way to involve physical activity into your daily routine, benefiting both your physical and mental well-being. Even one day can make a difference, but if you can commit to walking or biking more often in the future, that’s even better!

·Use a refillable water bottle.

Consider going with a stainless-steel refillable bottle for a super long-lasting option.     2     Using a refillable water bottle, meanwhile, protects the planet, saves you money, and protects your health.

·Plant a tree.

Pick a tree species that’s native to where you live. If you’re unsure, ask an employee at your local nursery or garden department. Choose the best planting spot to meet the tree’s needs, dig a properly sized hole, and water the tree well to give it a good start.     3     Try donating to a reputable environmental non-profit that will plant trees on your behalf instead.

·Visit a local farmer’s market.

Eating locally grown food is much better for the environment. For example, locally-grown food doesn’t have to be transported long distances to end up on grocery store shelves.     4    

·     5    

See if your community is holding an environmental fair. If your community doesn’t have one planned, consider starting one yourself! It’s the perfect day to get together for a fun and educational celebration of the Earth. Any money raised can go towards a local environmental restoration project or group.

A.Attend a local Earth Day event.
B.Educate your community on environmental awareness.
C.Going car-free for the day will reduce harmful carbon emissions.
D.That means your money won’t be wasted on unnecessary spending.
E.If physically doing this is unrealistic for you, there are other choices!
F.Normally, plastic water bottles end up in garbage cans after a single use.
G.You’ll also be giving back to your community by supporting local farmers.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一项关于治理佛罗里达州灾难性赤潮的方法的研究。

2 . A possible treatment for Florida’s disastrous red tides (赤潮) took another step toward widespread use after successful testing in Sarasota Bay.

This study, led by UCF Assistant Professor of Biology Kristy Lewis, is the first successful test of any red tide treatment technology in open water using large water containers (容器). These containers — about six feet in diameter — extend from the waters’ surface to the ocean floor, allowing scientists to test real ocean conditions within a controlled setting. Four containers were treated with a clay (黏土) solution, while the other four served as a control.

The clay along with the Karenia brevis algae (海藻), which is responsible for Florida red tide, is put on the ocean floor. Lewis has spent the last three years carefully testing the impact of introducing this clay into the ocean ecosystem. She not only looks for changes in the water’s quality, but also wants to know how the clay affects the health of sea life. “We want to make sure the treatment is not worse than the disease,” she says.

At first, the test was simply to measure the influence of the clay on the ecosystem, but an unexpected red tide event caused Lewis to make the test practical. The results suggest the clay performed as expected, but there’s still a question of whether the bad effects of algae remain active on the ocean floor. Water collected during the test should provide an answer. Next steps depend on the test results, but there are already plans to survey what happened to the clay-coated algae when it’s used near seagrass beds.

Visiting Sarasota. Florida, in the middle of a red tide event reminded Lewis just how important the research is to keep the state’s coast healthy. Lewis says she’s prepared to go another three years if that’s what it takes to find an acceptable solution to red tides.

1. What was the purpose of the study?
A.To plant more seagrass.B.To fight against red tides.
C.To collect clean water.D.To produce containers.
2. What made Lewis redesign the test?
A.Her original work plan.B.An unforgettable tour.
C.Her team’s suggestion.D.An unexpected red tide.
3. What does Lewis hope to do in the near future?
A.Work with the locals.B.Report Florida red tides.
C.Further her research.D.Study seafood industry.
4. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Nature.B.Business.C.Education.D.Lifestyle.
7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西钦州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . What does the man write about first?
A.An earthquake.B.A fire.C.His boss.
2024-05-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区百色市凌云县中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . 森林对人类的意义不言而喻,每年十月到次年四月为森林防护期。你校将举行英语征文比赛,请你以森林为主题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.森林的重要性;
2.森林面临的问题:
3.保护森林的倡议。
注意:1.词数100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-05-17更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西贺州市贺州第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Blake先生是一名飞行员,他非常关心气候变化的威胁,后来辞去工作成为一名气候活动家。

5 . When Tom Blake was a young boy, watching a jet (喷气式飞机) streak across the sky, he knew flying was what he wanted to do when he grew up.

After five years’ training, he finally ________ his dream job in his late twenties — working as an airline pilot. But in 2019, the travel firm he was ________ for collapsed.

By this time Mr Blake had become increasingly ________ the growing threat of climate change, and the aviation industry’s carbon emissions. “I had an uncomfortable________,” he says. “I was really eager to get involved in ________ protest groups, but I knew it would be career suicide, and I had a lot of ________. It would be easier to return to the industry and pay them off.”

Yet with the COVID-19 pandemic grounding aircraft, Mr Blake decided to quit his flying ________ for good. “I prefer flying and ________ interesting destinations, and earning a decent ________.” says Mr Blake. “But when we are ________ the climate and ecological emergency, how could I possibly ________ my needs? We need to think about how to ________ the biggest threat to humanity.”

Giving up his dream job was a ________ decision, he says. “Financially I’ve been really ________ . It’s been challenging.” But he adds, “Taking action has ________ my anxiety.”

Mr Blake is now a climate activist.

1.
A.quittedB.changedC.completedD.landed
2.
A.waitingB.preparingC.workingD.looking
3.
A.concerned aboutB.puzzled atC.engaged inD.experienced in
4.
A.goalB.conflictC.solutionD.approach
5.
A.politicalB.economicalC.environmentalD.technical
6.
A.regretsB.debtsC.pressuresD.troubles
7.
A.scheduleB.dreamC.ambitionD.career
8.
A.discoveringB.selectingC.searchingD.visiting
9.
A.salaryB.honorC.awardD.fame
10.
A.accustomed toB.faced withC.addicted toD.trapped in
11.
A.removeB.ignoreC.meetD.create
12.
A.issueB.introduceC.imagineD.handle
13.
A.toughB.wiseC.reasonableD.positive
14.
A.savingB.strugglingC.investingD.contributing
15.
A.coveredB.stimulatedC.easedD.driven
2024-05-15更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西壮族自治区“贵百河”4月高三新高考模拟二模英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国黄石公园遭遇大洪水造成的破坏和影响。

6 . A large flood caused by heavy rains and melting mountain snow recently hit America’s Yellowstone National Park. It caused widespread damage and resulted in many changes.

It changed the path of a river popular for fishing and also devastated hundreds of homes, bridges and roadways in nearby communities. It drove more than 10, 000 visitors out of the park. Luckily, no one was reported hurt. However, the park could remain closed for up to one week. The water also washed away camp structures, flooded small towns and cut power to parts of southern Montana and northern Wyoming.

The Yellowstone River was running at a historically high level of 4. 9 meters as it flowed past Billings, Montana’s largest city. The city got its water from the river and was forced to close its treatment plant (工厂) because it couldn’t operate effectively with water levels that high. Billings officials said the city only had a 24-hour supply of water. They were asking people to save water until the river could drop and the plant could restart operations.

Yellowstone officials said, “The northern half of the park is likely to remain closed over the summer. This will greatly affect local economies that depend on summer tourists. But we have faith in the park repairs and economic recovery.”

1. What does the underlined word “devastated” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Ruined.B.Promoted.C.Challenged.D.Demanded.
2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The flood lasted quite long.B.The flood left bad effects.
C.The flood was caused for some reasons.D.The flood killed 10, 000 visitors.
3. What happened to the treatment plant in Billings after the flood?
A.It needed new equipment to supply water.B.It cut down the city’s water supply for 24 hours.
C.It was forced to operate in 24 hours.D.It stopped working.
4. What’s the Yellowstone officials’ attitude to the park repairs and economic recovery?
A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncertain.D.Curious.
2024-05-10更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西柳州市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了几个正在展出的艺术项目,这些项目为了警告人们气候正在发生改变。

7 . Several art projects are on show to warn people of the climate change happening around us.

Video on the walls

Photographer Camille Seaman has traveled to both the North Pole and the South Pole, where she has captured the disappearing ice in photographs and video. Camille Seaman made a video with some of her most powerful photos of melting ice for people in four coastal cities to display on their buildings. The video ends with a prediction that sea level will rise by 2050 without relative action.

Mural (壁画)changing color

Temperatures in Austin, Texas, are on the rise, and climate change will put the city at higher risk of extended drought, wildfires, intense rain and flooding. Artist Lope Gutiérrez-Ruiz designed a unique mural that changes color as it gets hotter. This art work calls for people to change the world and change climate change, underlining the importance of individual actions to the collective future.

Public billboard   (广告牌)

Artist Christine Sun Kim released a public billboard on the 710 Freeway called The Sound of Temperature Rising. It points to the reality of climate disaster that has become all too clear on the West Coast and the need for significant change now. The illustration features a graph (图表) of music notes that get progressively longer and redder.

Anti-Extinction Library

Globally, species are disappearing at an unheard-of rate. In response, architect Mitchell Joachim created The Anti-Extinction Library in New York. The sculptural piece is not only beautiful but also functional. Their unique egg-shaped library has a special freezer storing test tubes with the frozen cells and DNA of rare animals and plants. It’s important for people to realize we must quickly work to protect the rights of different species in our area.

1. What is the key feature of the mural?
A.It lights up at night.
B.It moves with the wind.
C.It plays music when it rains.
D.It changes color with temperature.
2. Whose work contains frozen cells?
A.Camille Seaman’s.B.Lope Gutiérrez-Ruiz’s.
C.Christine Sun Kim's.D.Mitchel l Joachim’s.
3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To praise artists’ participation.
B.To call for people to take action.
C.To show the severe result of climate change.
D.To facilitate the combination of art and climate.
2024-05-08更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西阳朔中学等校2023-2024学年高二下学期联合期中测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了中国“人造太阳”EAST项目创高温纪录,旨在开发清洁能源,为全球绿色发展迈出了重要的一步。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has set a new record for creating sustained high temperatures after the “artificial sun” ran five times     1     (hot) than the sun for more than 17 minutes.

The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST),    2     (know) as an“artificial sun”, reached temperatures of up to 70,000,000℃ during the experiment.

The extreme heat     3     (create) in a nuclear fusion reactor, which is part of the EAST project. It reproduces the natural     4     (reaction) that happen inside the sun and other stars. The scientists want to develop the “artificial sun” to provide a near-endless supply of clean energy     5     human beings.

Scientists around the world have been trying for decades to develop nuclear fusion. They say it is the best way     6     (produce) clean energy. The nuclear fusion process needs no fossil fuels     7     leaves behind no dangerous waste. If scientists can make it work, the world will become greener and cleaner. Nuclear fusion technology is still not     8     (advance) enough to become a global industry. However, the EAST project is an important step.

“The recent operation lays     9     solid scientific and experimental foundation towards the running of a fusion reactor,” said Gong Xianzu, a researcher at the Institute of Plasma Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,    10     led the latest experiment.

2024-04-22更新 | 293次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西壮族自治区“贵百河”4月高三新高考模拟二模英语试题(含听力)
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack得知你所住的村庄上周遭遇了洪灾,来信关心灾情和灾后重建。请你给他写一封邮件回复他。内容包括:
1. 感谢关心;
2. 介绍灾情、救灾和灾后重建情况。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-04-22更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西壮族自治区“贵百河”4月高三新高考模拟二模英语试题(含听力)
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假定你是李华,请你用英语写一份有关你所在城市环境问题的报告,内容包括:
1. 你所在城市的一个环境问题。
2. 该环境问题产生的原因。
3. 解决该环境问题所采取的措施。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-04-17更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西南宁市东盟中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月热身考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般