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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了照片博主Lauren Bath辞职到澳洲旅行,并用照片记录动物,呼吁人们保护动物的故事。
1 . 课文内容填空

Lauren Bath, a photo blogger, has attracted many fans. In 2013, she     1    (离开, 离任) her     2    (以前的)job as a chef and chose a different     3    (专业, 行业). In other words, she     4     her hobby     5    (把……看作) a career. From then on, she has spent much time travelling the     6    (本地的) Australia. Of all the places in Australia she visited, Broome in the Kimberley region is her favourite     7    (目的地). She loves to photograph the scenery, as well as animals, such as     8    (袋鼠) and dolphins. When it comes to environmental issues, she hopes to stop people from feeding wild     9    (鳄鱼). And she    10    (决定) to make people aware of the problem. She hoped that her dream would     11    (实现) one day.

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是作者游历萨勒克国家公园的经历以及建立萨勒克国家公园的的原因和目的。
2 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文,请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意。

I wake up to the sound of the wind b    1     the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly s    2    , telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain e    3    . Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the v    4     below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.

Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by v    5     sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice m    6    , leaving behind about 100 g    7    . Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its n    8     state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way to life in the park, no one else can live here, and all development is b    9     within park boundaries. At the side of the valley, an ancient Sami c    10     is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.

短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地震前的一些征兆。
3 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that     1     in the well walls. At least one well had some     2     gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too     3     to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings.

短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为三篇说明文。第一篇文章主要介绍了秘鲁;第二篇文章主要介绍了飞人乔丹;第三篇文章主要介绍了唐山在地震后重建。
4 . 课文背诵检测

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the     1     Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main     2     of Peru.

Michael Jordan, known as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the     3     that he showed made him unique.

Tangshan started to revive itself and     4    . With strong support from the government and the     5     of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.

2023-01-16更新 | 164次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了火山爆发摧毁庞贝古城的经过。
5 . 根据课文内容填空(每空1~3词)

The awful night     1    , and the dawn greyly broke on THE LACT DAY OF POMPEII! The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with     2    , a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! This fire moved and changed in colour with every moment: now it was wildly bright, now of a     3    red, and now again it burnt with     4    .

The cries of women     5     ; the men looked at each other, but were silent. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking     6    ; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of     7    . A moment later, the mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them, cark and rapid, like a river; at the same time, it threw out a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone! Over the empty streets—over the forum—far and wide—with many a noisy crash in     8    —fell that awful shower!

Each turned to fly—each running pressing pushing against the other. If, in the darkness, wife     9    husband, or parent room child, there was no hope of their meeting again. Each     10    and fearfully on. So came the earthquake...and so ended life in Pompeii.

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文章大意:本篇是一篇说明文。主要说明造成水污染的原因。
6 . 根据课文内容填空。

There are     1     of water pollution. Large amounts of     2     poison the water after they enter water bodies. Moreover,animal and human waste pollutes the water. Water pollution is also caused by poisonous chemicals     3    .

2022-06-19更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了捕猎和捕鱼使世界动物种群的数量降低这一现象。
7 . 课文原词填空

Hunting and fishing have directly     1     the world’s animal populations. Some people hunt animals for food: whale meat is eaten in some parts of the world. Some people hunt animals for fashion: animal skin is used to make costs and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun: deer are     2     and shot by people who enjoy the     3     of the sport.

Human activities that have     4     effects on animals can be just as harmful. When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal     5     and leave many animals with     6     to live, or no food to eat. We can also put animals in danger without ever entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and     7     influence quite far from their source.     8     due to pollution     9     by ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has dropped greatly. As the human population continues to grow,     10     does the effect we have on animals.

2022-05-11更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市涟水县某校2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,人类唯一的家园地球正在崩溃的边缘,灾难频发,人类健康受到威胁,很多动物也面临灭绝,我们应该行动起来,保护环境就是拯救我们自己。
8 . 阅读下面短文,根据首字母或中文提示填入恰当的单词,每空一词,注意:答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。

Saving nature, saving humanity

Our planet — the only home we have — is on the point of breaking down. And the costs produced by our broken relationship with nature are rising.

Firstly, these years see more natural d    1    , such as earthquakes, tsunamis, typhoons, and hurricanes, causing people sufferings beyond     2     (描述). Worse still, human health is     3     (威胁), because we are now running the risk of picking up new diseases jumping from animals to humans such as bird flu and COVID-19. What’s more, due to environmental pollution, people in some areas have less a    4     to food, clean water or other necessities. Animals are struggling for     5     (生存) too. One million species are disappearing and in danger of e    6    .

To avoid completely     7     (破坏) our home, we need to act g    8    , which means all the countries on the planet should work together. As for the     9     (经济) advanced countries, they should take the lead. Although we don’t know what life holds in s    10     for us, we can focus on the present and do our best today.

2022-04-29更新 | 159次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省泰州中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了志愿者保护藏羚羊的举措。
9 . 课文原文填空。

In order to save this species from     1    , the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other     2     watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from     3    . Bridges and gates were     4     to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were     5    .

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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了唐山大地震发生后,政府及时采取措施救助受困者以及重建工作。
10 . 课本原文填空。

But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were     1     and to     2     the dead. More than 10, 000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built     3    for survivors     4     homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to     5    again.

Tangshan started to     6     itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless     7     of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a     8     to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must     9     and show the     10     to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

2022-02-22更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省丽水市高中发展共同体2021-2022学年高一下学期(2月)返校考试英语试题
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