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语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的艺术之旅作者我成为了一名环保主义者。
1 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

I am a 22-year-old artist. My journey through art led me to being an environmentalist.

    1    we consider waste may be useful when we think about it in a different light. Although largely    2     (ignore), materials thrown away provide plenty of resources for us artists to give them a second life. In my hands, glass bottles, plastic bags, and other waste    3    (item) become a form of sustainable art. I want to motivate the people who buy this type of art to contribute to the planet’s welfare.

2023-05-08更新 | 300次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届北京东城区高三二模英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。上周五,一场暴风雨席卷了新界的两个村庄,文章讲述了受损情况和几个家庭的遭遇。
2 . 语法填空

Last year a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,     1     (destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others     2     (damage) so badly that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows and     3     (roof). One person was killed and seven were     4     (terrible) hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

Mr. Tan,     5     farmer, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I     6     (eat) with my wife and children when we heard a flood noise.” He said, “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We managed     7     (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was     8     (lose). I went back inside and found him, safe     9     very frightened.”

Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area to the welfare department     10     they could get food, clothes and shelter.

2023-05-07更新 | 158次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省招远第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2023·全国·模拟预测
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一场以“朱鹮”为主题的艺术展在上海举行,旨在促进人与自然的和谐以及中日韩三国之间的交流。文章还介绍了朱鹮的相关情况。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An art exhibition on the theme of Nipponia Nippon was held in Shanghai as part of efforts to promote the harmony     1     human and nature as well as communication among China, Japan and South Korea.

Nipponia Nippon, or Zhuhuan in Chinese,     2     (know) as an auspicious (吉祥的) bird in oriental culture. In 1981, only seven wild Nipponia Nippon were found in Hanzhong of Shaanxi Province,     3     unveiled (拉开……的帷幔) the protection and breeding of the bird. China then sent some birds to Japan and South Korea in the     4     (follow) years, an act which gifted the bird its nickname “friendship ambassador”.

People from the three countries have deep affection for the bird, which     5     (become) a symbol of friendship. Since 1985, these birds from China have been settling down in Japan and South Korea. This has not only created     6    (condition) for the protection and rebuilding of the bird community in the two countries,     7     also created the opportunity to build a new bridge to promote     8     (ecology) civilization construction based on the cooperation of the three countries.A seminar of the same name was held recently. During     9     event, experts from the three countries shared their experience and views on     10     (protect) the bird and bilateral cooperation.

2023-05-05更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:英语押题卷(三)
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了东营市致力于保护黄河三角洲湿地的有效措施以及取得的客观的成效。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dongying city in China’s Shandong Province has witnessed(目睹) ecological improvements in the Yellow River Delta, thanks to various    1    (effect) measures to improve wetland restoration and protection.

Years ago, the wetlands there    2    (threaten) due to less water from the river and other factors.    3    (protect) the wetlands ecosystem, the Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve was established in 1992. Since then, the city    4    (carry) out several management projects and restored the biotic(生物) population in the zone.

Dongying has been adopting a comprehensive wetlands restoration model by giving high     5    (prior) to protecting the nature reserve and letting nature restore     6    (it). Over the past three years, it’s transferred(转运) 469 million cubic meters of water to the nature reserve,    7    has recovered the ecological functions of the wetlands there.

Last year, Dongying built a real-time monitoring network for bird species at the nature reserve, which helps ensure that birds are free    8    disturbance of human activity and puts the habitats of cranes and other species under key protection. As a result, the nature reserve has seen    9    obvious increase in the variety and number of bird species. Home to 371 bird species, it’s become an important stop, wintering ground and breeding place for migratory birds. Dongying is currently working to build the Yellow River Estuary National Park, which will cover 3,523 square kilometers,    10    (include) land area and sea area, to explore pathways for the protection of Delta ecology.

2023-05-04更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中学业水平诊断英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作为保护海洋环境和促进绿色发展的努力的一部分,中国著名旅游胜地海南省周围的深海海底正在种植珊瑚礁。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Coral reefs are being planted in the deep seabed around Hainan Province, a famous tourist destination in China, as part of efforts     1     (preserve) the maritime (海上的) environment and promote green development.

Coral reefs cover about 2 percent of the area of sea floor and provide habitats for about 25 percent of     2     (creature). They play     3     important role in stabilizing ecology of the ocean, according to experts. They work as     4     (extreme) natural barriers to weaken the impact of waves crashing on the shore.

However, survival of coral reefs have been challenged due     5     changes in the maritime environment. In 2019, the Hainan South China Sea Institute of Tropical Ocean initiated a program to plant     6     (million) of coral reefs through professional breeding technology.

“It’s like     7     (plant) trees under the sea,” said Chen Hong, director of the institute. “Though they grow slowly, the seedlings no     8     (big) than fingernails may become coral reefs     9     size can surpass several soccer fields.”

In recent years, the team has planted over 200,000 coral reefs around Sanya city and Danzhou city. That quantity     10     (break) the national record of coral reefs transplantation for amount and survival rate.

2023-04-29更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届吉林省白山市高三二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。尽管社会发展迅速,人们普遍认识到大城市的生活质量越来越差。解决这一问题的正确方法是开发综合功能区。例如,混合用途区域可能包含办公室和企业、公寓和娱乐设施。显然,它们吸引了想在同一地区生活和工作的人。因此,人们花更少的时间开车去工作和娱乐,这反过来又减少了污染,并可能改善人们的福祉。
6 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Despite the rapid progress of society, there is a widespread recognition that the quality of life in large cities is getting much    1    (bad). The proper way to tackle this problem is developing mixed-use areas. Mixed-use areas, for example, may contain offices and businesses, apartments, and entertainment facilities.    2    (apparent), they attract people who want to live and work in the same area. Therefore, people spend less time in cars driving to work and play,     3     in turn reduces pollution and possibly improves the well-being of the population.

2023-04-22更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届北京市通州区一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Light pollution     1    (define) by the Lighting Research Center as the adverse consequence of outdoor lighting such as street lights. Too much man-made light at night disturbs     2    (nature) cycles, and also prevents the     3     (observe) of stars and planets at night. But its effects     4     the environment go beyond that.

By     5     (study) some trees, researchers found out that trees that were more     6     (expose) to artificial lighting at night budded (发芽) up to 7.5 days earlier than those at the normal night-time setting. And they found out that light had a more significant effect than temperatures     7     the buds came out. The early budding may cause problems for insects, which feed on     8     (leaf), and the birds which feed on them in turn.   

Migratory birds (候鸟) are also     9    (negative) affected by light pollution. The glare might confuse them and make them lose     10     (they) flying sense. The phenomenon might explain why some birds accidentally knock on buildings.

2023-04-18更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用: Unit 6 Using language 课后强化提升练-2020-2021学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些环保方面的错误认识和做法,以及什么是真正的环保。
8 . 语法填空

Most of us are aware that we must take care of the environment, and the majority of us     1     (take) steps to save energy and reduce waste and pollution. But recently, some “green truths” have been shown to be only half true, or even     2     (complete) false.

Making a paper bag uses four times as much energy     3     making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water. The process also produces more greenhouse gases.

In fact, paper bags and plastic ones are bad     4     the environment. So, take a reusable bag with you when you go shopping.

When we turn off a device, such as television, it goes into stand-by mode. Devices in this mode still use power, and older devices in stand-by mode can use even     5     (much). To make sure your appliance is in fact off, remove the plug from     6     (it) power supply.

It seems like common sense: eating local food should be better for the environment, because it does not need to be transported long distances and kept cold during transport.     7     (fortunately), it is not that simple. It is the production of food, not its transport,     8    uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases.

If you spend more than eight     9     (minute) in a shower, you’ll use as much water as in a bath — about 50 litres of water. Therefore, the key is to keep your shower time as short as possible.

Environmental awareness is now part of daily life. But it’s worth     10     (check) common ideas and opinions to see what’s really green.

2023-04-13更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit6 Developing ideas Presenting ideas and Reflection 同步练习-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国作家Edward Bulwer-Lytton笔下关于维苏威火山爆发时庞贝古城的情况。
9 . 语法填空。

Edward Bulwer-Lytton was a     1    (talent) British writer who left his mark on the English language. The Last Days of Pompeii(1834),     2     is one of his representative works, imagines life in Pompeii in 79 AD, when Mount Vesuvius erupted. And the following is the description of the     3    (erupt) of Mount Vesuvius and destruction of Pompeii.

As it is a typical Roman city, you can see     4     model of the whole Roman empire in Pompeii.     5    (unfortunate), the cloud-capped top of Mount Vesuvius looked odd. Its ashy rocks told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what was to come!

The busy citizens     6    (look) upwards with unspeakable fear when a huge cloud shot from the peak of the volcano. Then came the fire! The cries of women broke out; men looked at each other, but     7    (be) silent. At the same time, they felt the earth shaking beneath their feet;     8     the distance, they heard the sound of falling     9    (roof). Later, the mountain-cloud seemed     10     (roll) towards them, dark and rapid, like a river; meanwhile, it threw out a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone! All the people hurried blindly and fearfully on. So came the earthquake... and so ended life in Pompeii.

Long after fire and ash came for the people of Pompeii, the remains of their beautiful city survive to remind us that human lives burn bright and short.

2023-04-12更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020-2021学年牛津译林版(2020) 高中英语必修第三册 Unit2Extended reading 同步练习
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国西南部云南省红土坡乡的森林警察最近结束了对哀牢山地区著名的中途停留点和候鸟栖息地的年度巡逻。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

KUNMING, Feb. 17 (Xinhua)-Forest police from Hongtupo township, Southwest China’s Yunnan province,recently finished their annual patrol (巡逻) of    1    famous stopover (中途停留) site and habitat for migratory (迁徙的) birds in the Ailao Mountain area.

The officers with the forest police station of Hongtupo, Nanhua county enter forests in the Nanhua area of the Ailao Mountain national nature reserve every September    2    remain there until the following February. During their stay, they patrol the forests in Dazhong Mountain, deep in the Ailao area    3    (prevent) poaching (偷猎) and other wildlife crimes.

The Hongtupo forest police station, known as “a migratory police station”,    4    (establish) in 1984 in response to illegal poaching on the mountain. A huge variety of wildlife was hunted to near    5    (extinct), according to Zhang Yueping, an instructor with the police station.

The police station got off to a rough start, with no running water, no phone service, and significant    6    (challenge) in the delivery of supplies.    7    (initial), the officers had no choice but to live in tents. It was not until 2010 that a house was built for the officers at the foot of Dazhong Mountain.

Despite the tough conditions, generations of protection efforts    8    (pay) off over the years. Since 2019, zero cases of poaching have been reported. During the migration season, birds can be seen    9    (fly) right over people’s heads.

“In October, there are birds all over the mountain,    10    is quite splendid,” says Liu Yan, a female officer with the police station.

2023-04-11更新 | 129次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届陕西省临潼区、阎良区高三模拟考试英语试题
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