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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了人们最初的记忆可能并非真实经历,而是基于照片、视频或他人叙述构建的虚假记忆,并分析了儿童早期记忆缺失的原因。

1 . What’s the first thing you remember doing? It could be playing with your friends at school, or going to a birthday party and eating amazing cake.     1     Did those special moments really happen or did we make them up?

It’s a strange concept to grasp, but according to research, about four out of ten of us invent our first childhood memory. Rather than having experienced something, we could have fabricated a fake memory from videos or photos we’ve seen. We could have been influenced by a story recounted to us that spurs our minds on to adopt someone else’s memory as our own.     2    

    3     Well, our ability to retain memories from before the age of two isn’t great. While at that age we do have short-term memories, according to Catherine Loveday, an expert in autobiographical memory at the University of Westminster, the memories that infants make are not long-lasting.     4     Some scientists also believe that as we get older, our childhood memories fade and after the age of seven, we get some kind of “childhood amnesia (健忘症)”.

So why do we create fake memories? Some experts believe that there is a clear desire for a sense of self and having a cohesive (连贯的) story of our existence.     5     As we get older, we want to have a complete picture of our entire lives.

So, the next time someone says they have a clear memory from when they were one or even before just remember that while it could be true, there’s a chance they just invented it at some point in their lives.

A.But why don’t we have clear memories from that age?
B.It happens to everyone no matter how educated he or she is.
C.This is possibly due to the rapid creation of brain cells in our early years.
D.We often talk about these memories with our families as if it were what happened yesterday.
E.Creating memories can fill in the gaps giving us a more complete structure for our early lives.
F.Most of us have a treasured early memory of our childhood, but can we really believe those vivid memories?
G.What it means is that memories of our younger years, especially before the age of two, may be inaccurate, or entirely false.
2024-06-07更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了手持按摩枪在美容和健康方面的益处。

2 . Beauty and Well-being Benefits of Handed Massage Guns

What are they?

Originally beloved by athletes, massage guns are gaining popularity as a stress or pain-relieving tool. A quick and convenient alternative to a traditional deep-tissue massage, many offer detachable heads to target calves, ankles or the top s of shoulders, available in a range of sizes and speeds.

What are the supposed benefits?

If you often find yourself aching after the gym or a long day of work, a massage gun may well be your new best friend. Sending pulses at a steady frequency that is difficult to achieve manually, they allow you to target a specific area of tightness, loosening lactic acid buildup muscle and allowing for greater mobility and muscle flexibility. Even if you’re not so physically active, a couple of minutes of regular massaging can do wonders for your complexion.

Through vibration frequency, the movement of a massage gun will encourage blood and lymphatic (淋巴的) circulation, giving a new vibrancy and comfort to skin as toxins (毒素) drain out and oxygen flows through. If you’ve been feeling heavy or struggling to unwind, massage guns are also thought to be a useful tool in the rehabilitation (康复) of depression, anxiety, digestive disorders and stress-related insomnia.

Do they actually work?

Once you get used to the quiet humming noise, the swift, targeted relief a gun can offer more than justifies the initial spend. Leading the market is the Lola, a lightweight handheld gun in a sleek matte finish with four speeds that tucks easily into the pocket of an overnight bag. The key is to operate within your own comfort-be sure to fit the adjustable heads firmly and work through the speed functions slowly, building up to higher pressures only if necessary. While concerns about suitability for specific conditions or injuries should always be discussed with a doctor, the massage gun is certainly proof that both internal and external beauty can be achieved by listening that little bit closer to our bodies.

1. What is not the supposed benefits of handed massage guns?
A.To target a specific area of tightness.
B.To allow for greater mobility and muscle flexibility.
C.To encourage blood and lymphatic circulation.
D.To help lactic acid build up in muscles.
2. What can we learn about handed massage guns?
A.Many offer fixed heads to target diverse muscles.
B.The initial spend is too high to be justified by their functions.
C.They can help rehabilitate people with depression and anxiety.
D.Their suitability for specific conditions and injuries is certain.
3. What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To show the beauty and well-being benefits of handed massage guns.
B.To inform us the availability of different sizes of handed massage guns.
C.To share with us the popularity of handed massage guns among athletes.
D.To compare handed massage guns with doctors on suitability for injuries.
2024-06-07更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . Problems can also develop, like the t ________ of bikes and parking issues. (偷窃)   (根据中英文提示填空)
2024-06-05更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了上海方舱医院采用服务机器人抗击疫情,配备高效消毒模块的机器人24小时不间断工作,成为不可或缺的力量。
4 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

With the support of fast and stable communication networks, service robots     1     (perform) various functions at makeshift hospitals have become a force. They are hard     2     (ignore) in Shanghai’s fight     3     the latest COVID-19 resurgence.

Inside the makeshift hospital in Shanghai New International Expo Centre, the first batch of 28 “disinfection robots” have been put into use. Each of them     4     (equip) with three disinfection modules: an ultraviolet lamp, an ultra-dry fog generator and a plasma air purifier, and can work 24 hours a day.

2024-06-05更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一位与中国东部杭州的17岁抗癌少年,在与病魔斗争四年多后,临终前请求捐献器官,并表达了对战胜癌症的信念和对医学研究的贡献愿望。
5 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

“I do know the pain of suffering from disease and the     1     ( help) of having no cure… I     2     (see) so much sadness and regret in the past years that made me want to make my contributions to medical research, and I believe that cancer can be defeated someday.” A 17-year-old young man from Hangzhou in East China,     3     fought cancer for over four years, wrote in his last request for his organs to be donated, People’s Daily reported.

2024-06-05更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . Thus people who wanted to use them had to take them to another special parking place near their d________ and leave them there.(目的地) (根据中英文提示填空)
2024-06-05更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . This i________ was set up in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Good all, a scientist who’s the world’s best-known expert on wild chimpanzees.(机构, 研究院)(根据中英文提示填空)
2024-06-05更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者对拥抱能给人带来快乐的一些感悟。

8 . My adult son walked to the table this morning for breakfast and opened his arms to me. I opened my arms too and gave him a big hug just like I do every morning. And this time when I did, a beautiful memory came back to me. It is ________ how one simple act of love can forever ________ one’s soul.

My Italian Granny had been a big hugger when I was a boy, but my mom had grown up in a more ________ household. She hugged me sometimes but less often as I grew into my teenage years. By the time I was a teenager then, except for my Granny, I didn’t hug anyone.

When I was sixteen, I left on a trip with a group to ________ a Seminary College in the Mid-West. And on our way there, we also stopped by an old Monastery. As we entered, we were ________ there by the largest monk I had ever seen. He was over six and a half feet tall with huge arms and a ________ voice. And as he greeted us, he gave each one of us a HUGE HUG. When my own turn came, I felt scared but ________ in and hugged him back. I felt a warmth in my heart. Later that day I began to wonder why I had ever stopped giving and receiving hugs when they brought so much ________. When my own children were born then I ________ to never stop hugging them and telling them I loved them.

What use are arms, after all, if we can’t use them to hug each other. What use are lips if we can’t say “I Love You!” God gives us ________ ways to share our kindness and delight here. Let’s use them all to share our love.

1.
A.incredibleB.enjoyableC.believableD.impossible
2.
A.persuadeB.instructC.transformD.understand
3.
A.enlightenedB.reservedC.energeticD.silent
4.
A.tourB.attendC.presentD.quit
5.
A.laughedB.beatenC.wavedD.greeted
6.
A.boomingB.frighteningC.pleasantD.horrible
7.
A.reachedB.turnedC.gaveD.stepped
8.
A.shockB.satisfactionC.delightD.memories
9.
A.intendedB.determinedC.hesitatedD.happened
10.
A.practicalB.politeC.countlessD.different
2024-06-05更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it’s flat and therefore c ________ for bike. (方便的) (根据中英文提示填空)
2024-06-05更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Both the l________ and tourists like to use shared bikes because bike-sharing is a cheap and easy way to save energy, reduce air and noise pollution, and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities.(当地人)(根据中英文提示填空)
2024-06-05更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
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