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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者针对冬天如何让自己的心情愉快这一问题,给出了自己的建议。

1 . Bad weather drags your spirits down. There’s nothing you can do about the weather.     1    .

Find things to enjoy about winter.

A snowy, icy, cold, or rainy world can be beautiful and often has sounds and smells of its own. If you’re an artist, or photographer, winter provides a great deal of inspiration and different colors to work with.     2    . You can simply watch a winter scene from the comfort of your home and it’s a pleasant way to relax and enjoy the peace.

Take part in winter activities.

    3    . If you’re a beginner to these snow sports, try learning in areas where you won’t be worried about more experienced people crowding you out. Local parks are ideal starting points to encourage you to get out and give new winter sports a go.

    4    

Winter comes with the shortest days and lowest light of the year. Go out if you can. If you can’t, or if you’re so far from the equator as to have little or no daylight, use bright lights and perhaps light or white walls.

Stay active. 

As much as possible, get yourself outside. Take at least a short walk. If the weather does not permit, move around inside. Walk up and down your stairs if you have them.     5    . It also regulates such things as sleep and diet. Move around at least a bit each day.

A.Go out
B.Brighten up
C.Perhaps you don’t feel that creative
D.Enjoy skiing, sledding, or ice-skating
E.Making snowmen is a fun activity for both kids and adults
F.But there are various things you can do to keep your spirits up until spring
G.Exercise gets your body temperature up and your blood flowing
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个著名的小提琴家在地铁站演奏,却很少有人关注,但是两天前他在剧院里演奏同样的乐曲却是满座的故事。

2 . In Washington DC, at a Metro Station, on a cold January morning in 2007, a man with a violin played six Bach pieces for about 45 minutes. During that time, approximately 2000 people went through the _________, most of them on their way to _________.

About four minutes later, the violinist received his first _________. A woman threw money in the hat and, without stopping, continued to walk. At six minutes, a young man leaned _________ the wall to listen to him, then looked at his watch and started to walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year old boy stopped, but his mother pulled him along_________. The kid stopped to look at the violinist again, but the _________ pushed hard and the child continued to walk,_________ his head the whole time.

At forty-five minutes, the musician played continuously. Only six people stopped and listened for a short while. About twenty gave money but continued to walk at their normal _________. The man collected a total of $32.

After one hour, he finished playing and silence _________. No one noticed and no one applauded. There was no __________ at all.

No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the greatest musicians in the world. He played one of the most __________ pieces ever written, with a violin worth $3.5 million dollars. Two days before, Joshua Bell sold out a __________ in Boston where the seats averaged $100 each to sit and listen to him play the same music.

In a common-place environment, at an __________ hour, do we perceive beauty?

If so, do we stop to __________ it? If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world, playing some of the finest music ever written, with one of the most beautiful instruments ever made... How many other things are we missing as we __________ through life?

1.
A.manB.performanceC.stageD.station
2.
A.playB.travelC.workD.study
3.
A.attentionB.dollarC.giftD.letter
4.
A.againstB.byC.onD.beside
5.
A.anxiouslyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.delightedly
6.
A.violinistB.boyC.motherD.passer-by
7.
A.noddingB.shakingC.bowingD.turning
8.
A.paceB.mannerC.postureD.level
9.
A.took inB.took overC.got overD.pulled over
10.
A.recognitionB.rewardC.hopeD.sympathy
11.
A.joyfulB.boringC.outstandingD.familiar
12.
A.ticketB.theaterC.violinD.song
13.
A.inaccurateB.uncomfortableC.impossibleD.inappropriate
14.
A.imagineB.judgeC.appreciateD.approach
15.
A.walkB.danceC.rushD.jump
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了美国四个冬季最好的国家公园。

3 . The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter

While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.


Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.


Joshua Tree National Park, California

With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.


Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona

A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.


Virgin Islands National Park, St. John

Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.

1. Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars?
A.Yellowstone National Park.B.Joshua Tree National Park.
C.Grand Canyon National Park.D.Virgin Islands National Park.
2. What do we know about the Grand Canyon National Park?
A.We can have a poor view of the South Rim there.B.It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.
C.There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter.D.The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.
3. Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks?
A.Hiking.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.D.Hunting.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Diligence is a must for us to reach our goals. I never realized it until I tried every efforts to win the English speech competition last year.

It was quite a big challenge for me because I was not that confident about your oral English and I was shy to speak in public. To give a better performance, I made fully use of my spare time to prepare for it. I recorded my lines and ask my foreign teacher to correct my pronunciation. Then I kept practise day and night. Besides, I seized every chance to speak in the front of my family or friends. The more I practiced, the much confident I became. In the end, I won the competition but got a prize.

It was such great that all my efforts paid off. I was so proud myself.

2022-02-25更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘名校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述平民科学家的作用。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Citizen scientists don't     1     (usual)need special training or equipment. It may not even matter where they live. Often, projects are open to people of all     2     (age). Many participants(参与者)are kids.

“This is an important, real way for young people to take part in science     3     is useful and important,” Darlene Cavalier says. She founded a website     4     (call)SeiStarter. It helps people find projects they might like to take part in.

For NASA's GLOBE Observer program, volunteers use     5     app on a mobile device(设备)to submit(提交)cloud observations. While satellites photograph clouds     6     above, volunteers study them from below. “By     7     (combine)the two, we get a more complete picture," says Jessica Taylor, of NASA. Researchers use the information       8     (learn)about weather and climate change.

There are thousands of citizen science projects to choose from. You can measure light     9     (pollute), study the diet of ants, or locate bees. Sometimes, volunteers gather information from their own backyard. Other projects happen online. One     10     (provide)underwater images of beluga whales(白鲸). Volunteers then tell things like each whale's age and gender.

2022-02-25更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘名校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 假定你是李华,你的英国网友David将到你校求学,但是他不知道如何恰当地和别人聊天,因此发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.欢迎David来到你校求学;
2.哪些话题适合交谈;
3.哪些话题最好不要涉及;
4.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-02-25更新 | 68次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省永城市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(扫描版)
语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在维也纳旅游时丢了钥匙的事情。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In December 2018, a bunch of friends and I went to Europe to travel. Upon arrival in Vienna, we got the keys to the house from its owner. The     1     (decorate) of the house was quite good.

In Vienna, if anyone wants to copy a key, he or she is expected     2     (prove) their ownership of the property (房产) the key is for. It’s also really expensive. An ordinary key usually costs 150 euros (1.170 yuan). As the person in charge of the keys, I had a great responsibility.

    3     next day, we went everywhere, including the Sisi Museum and a coffee shop in the city center,     4     had dinner in a fancy restaurant. We felt quite relaxed. While we     5     (enjoy) dinner, my friends came up to me, asking for the keys so they could leave early. It was then that I realized that I’d lost them.

The host asked us to give him 300 euros to cover the cost of a new set of keys. We made a complaint about it but we had to pay the money. So, hoping to get our money back, we decided to do some detective work     6     our own.

I wrote an email to the Sisi Museum in the middle of the night, wondering whether the staff had found them. Early in the morning, I received their reply, saying that they had not.

    7     (fortunate) in the end, the keys were found in a souvenir shop. The host even said congratulations to us.

Though we saw many great     8     (sight) in Europe, the most     9     (value) thing about my trip was this lesson I learned: Never lose your keys in Vienna. Your keys ought to     10     (take) good care of.

2022-02-25更新 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省永城市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(扫描版)
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过描述作者在布拉格的骑自行车的慢生活来阐述人生的美好,并且建议我们应该忙里偷闲去体验一下,发现生活中隐藏的美。

8 . I live in a town near Prague(布拉格), the capital of the Czech Republic. Besides cars, bikes are the most important _________ of transportation(运输). As it _________ you to go almost anywhere you want, cycling is a big _________ for Czech people. On weekends, you can see cyclists _________ through the towns wearing helmets (头盔) and cycling clothes.

Some people _________ that living in a town is inconvenient (不便利的), including me. _________, I find life in towns much more _________ than that in big cities after living here for a while. I was _________ given a bicycle by my host family. _________ it is only an ordinary bike, I was still __________ and couldn’t wait to take a cycling trip alone.

One sunny Sunday afternoon, I took my first cycling trip to a village nearby. I cycled for a while, alongside a river. But then, something happened: One of my tires __________. There was no choice but to __________ my bike back home, which took an hour.

I didn’t give up though: One week later, I __________ again. This time, however, there was__________ wrong with my tires. It was a very beautiful town, with a typical Czech castle and a park full of peacocks. People were taking part in a marathon that day. There were also stands selling __________ Czech foods and drinks, such as potato pancakes and beer.

It was already sunset when I __________ to head home, and I saw almost no one on the way back. As the warm breeze softly stroked (轻抚) my face. I felt very __________ and happy.

I believe many of us need a(n) __________ like this to take a break from our __________ life sometimes. So, I really do encourage all of you to take a cycling trip alone, even just to a nearby village. Just look around you, and you’re sure to __________ some hidden beauty.

1.
A.dutyB.noticeC.ideaD.means
2.
A.asksB.tellsC.ordersD.allows
3.
A.hobbyB.surpriseC.dealD.break
4.
A.wanderingB.flyingC.passingD.jumping
5.
A.forgetB.thinkC.regretD.remember
6.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
7.
A.differentB.difficultC.interestingD.important
8.
A.frequentlyB.recentlyC.usuallyD.rarely
9.
A.Even thoughB.Now thatC.In caseD.As long as
10.
A.frightenedB.puzzledC.worriedD.excited
11.
A.turned upB.stayed upC.went upD.blew up
12.
A.arrangeB.supportC.walkD.repair
13.
A.showed upB.set offC.watched outD.called up
14.
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
15.
A.unpopularB.strangeC.traditionalD.expensive
16.
A.hesitatedB.triedC.decidedD.refused
17.
A.proudB.peacefulC.nervousD.confident
18.
A.spiritB.opportunityC.abilityD.result
19.
A.poorB.richC.freeD.busy
20.
A.studyB.surroundC.discoverD.create
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述117名在朝鲜战争中牺牲的中国人民志愿军的遗体被运回祖国的事情。

9 . Shenyang—The remains of 117 Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers killed in the 1950-53 Korean War returned to China on Sunday before the Commemorative Day of Martyrs.

This is the seventh annual repatriation (遣送), following a handover agreement signed between China and the Republic of Korea. and also the largest since the initial (最初的) return of 437 soldiers in 2014. Between 2014 and 2019, the remains of 599 soldiers were returned.

Earlier on Sunday, the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony at Incheon airport outside Seoul. A Chinese military transport plane, escorted (护卫) by two Chinese fighter jets, carried the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers back and landed at Taoxian International Airport at 11:18 am in the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang near the border of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Y-20 aircraft. the largest and most advanced domestically developed transport aircraft. carried out the task for the first time. It was labeled (贴标签于……) with the serial number 01. as a mark of high respect for the martyrs.

Vice Premier Sun Chunlan attended the ceremony along with CPV soldiers and citizens. China has never forgotten its fallen heroes and the contribution they made, Sun said in a speech.

Chinese people always remember the fighting spirit of defending the motherland, and China will remember the past and cherish peaceful international environment, Sun said.

Wang Guobin, a 92 year old CPV veteran, said. “I’m both happy and sad. I’m glad that after 70 years, they finally come home. And I am sad that they died in the 1950-53 Korean war and couldn’t come back until 70 years later.”

Many local residents lined the roads to welcome the martyrs home and show their respect.

The remains will be buried in a martyrs’ park in Shenyang on Monday. It is the resting place of all soldiers’ remains returned by the ROK since 2014.

This year marks the 70th anniversary of the CPV’S participation in the 1950-53 Korean War. A total of 2.9 million CPV soldiers entered the battlefield, and 197,653 of them were killed in the war.

1. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A.Where the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony.
B.Why Y-20 aircraft was labeled with the serial number 01.
C.How the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers were carried back.
D.When Chinese military transport plane landed at Taoxian International Airport.
2. How many remains of CPV soldiers were initially returned to China by the Republic of Korea in 2014?
A.117.B.197.C.437.D.599.
3. What does the underlined word“cherish” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Examine something using scientific methods.
B.Regard it as important and try hard to keep it.
C.Do what you are told or expected to do.
D.Behave in a particular way towards sb/sth.
4. What can be the best title for the news report?
A.Remains of 117 Chinese Soldiers Return to Homeland
B.117 Remains Will Be Buried in a Martyrs’ Park in Shenyang
C.Many Local Residents Line the Roads to Welcome the Martyrs Home
D.70th Anniversary of the CPV’s Participation in the 1950-53 Korean War
2022-02-25更新 | 144次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省永城市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(扫描版)
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . When my mother saw my________(create), she told me how creative my designs were. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-01-29更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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