1 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误；每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One Sunday morning, I got a opportunity to help someone. I was walking by a field when I saw an old man pulling out the dry grass. He was clearing his field up grow new plants. I had entered the field and asked him that I could help. He nodded with a smile and with her permission, I started working hard or cleared up a large area finally. Work with him was fun because he shared many interesting stories in me. After the work, he offered me some vegetable, for which I was very thankful. It was a wonderfully way to begin the day.

3 . Ways to make a great first impression

You’ve heard it a million times already. But it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression（印象）. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.

*    1    

Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The hand-shake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left.     2    

*Be on time

When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression.     3     It’s better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.

*Introduce yourself and ask for names

Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their name in a polite way.     4    . This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with.

*Make good conversation

To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you.     5    . A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to（产生共鸣）.

A．Use body language

B．Have a proper handshake

C．Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.

D．It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby

E．As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.

F．You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.

G．However, don’t have your left hand in your pocked because this appears impolite.

4 . People who seem to have all the luck are not usually blessed by a large amount of good fortune. They simply have a healthy attitude, which enables them to make the most of situations. Here are some tips for creating your own luck.

.Be Grateful for What You Have

Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it.     1     For example, you have a happy family, some wonderful friends, a roof over your head and food on the table. By acknowledging these things regularly, you can instantly feel luckier.

.See the Good In the Past

People sometimes complain about their past for holding them back. They blame their parents or their schooling for not setting them up for success. But having a difficult life develops strengths and qualities you might never have got if you hadn’t been through those tough situations.     2    

.Be Generous

If you want people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what you can do for others.

    3     Be generous with your time and attention, and you’ll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you.

.Be Open to New Things

Luck doesn’t just happen upon us. It comes to us when we are open.    4    Learning new skills, visiting a new place, and trying a new hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities.

.Take Action

    5    Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive attitude. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.

A．You cannot expect to receive if you never give.

B．So be grateful for the good that came from your past.

C．Many people spend time thinking about what they don’t have.

D．You’ll never have good luck if you sit there waiting for it to come.

E．Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities.

F．But often success comes from great determination rather than good luck.

G．Look at how lucky you already are instead of focusing on what you lack.

5 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In my family, there have three people. My mother is a engineer and my father is a teacher. They devote themselves to their work. I came to a university in the US in 2016, so I learned a lot in the past 5 years. I often tell my American friends story about China, that they are very interested in. I miss my motherland as well as my parents. In National Day, I put up a Chinese national flag on the wall of my room. Stand under the flag, I was proud and happy. 2 years later, I am going to graduate and go back to the building of my beautifully country. It is how I will be expecting in the coming days.

6 . Singapore uses about two billion liters of water every day-a number it expects could double in the next four decades.

That kind of consumption is adding pressure to the Asian city state to address growing concerns about global water shortage. So it's building new technology to prepare itself for a future where obtaining clean water will be even more difficult. "Singapore truly has become a global water center,"said Shane Snyder,executive director of the Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University. “But as it stands, it imports approximately 40% of its water today. And with climate change,that water has become far less dependable.”

Singapore, meanwhile, is home to more than five million people and is covered in fountains,reservoirs and other water features-including the world's tallest indoor waterfall, The Rain Vortex that pumps about 45,000 liters of water per minute. But it has no natural water sources of its own,instead relying heavily on recycled water and imports from its neighbors.

Snyder's research facility is one of several places developing solutions for Singapore's water dependency. The hope is to create projects that could be used across the city. "What we have become used to as reliable water may quickly change-so we have to be prepared,and we have to be thinking about the basic facilities in advance. " Snyder said. " There's a big drive to become water independent-to control our own future -and that is largely dependent on the technologies we're developing. "

Another company,Wateroam, is already taking innovation from Singapore to the rest of the region. Founded in 2014,Wateroam says it has developed a lightweight,portable filtration（过滤）device that has already provided clean drinking water to more than 75,000 people across Southeast Asia. Wateroam CEO David Pong said one of the most innovative aspects of the product is its simplicity. The water filtration device is no bigger than a bicycle pump,yet it can provide clean water to villages of 100 people for up to two years.

"We've been very blessed to have access to clean drinking water," Pong said. It's necessary to bring the privilege to the rest of the region, and advocate that clean water is an essential aspect for life on Earth,according to him.

1. What worsens the water shortage problem in Singapore?

A．More water imports.	B．The lack of technology.
C．The increasing population.	D．Double water consumption.

2. How can water crisis in Singapore be eased?

A．Searching for natural water sources.

B．Controlling the increase of population.

C．Importing water from more neighbors.

D．Using technologies to provide clean water.

3. What do we know about the filtration device from Paragraph 5?

A．It is easy to carry and use.

B．It is larger than a bicycle pump.

C．It has already been used across Asia.

D．It has already been in use for two years.

4. What is the main idea of the text?

A．Clean water is an essential aspect for life on Earth.

B．Technology can help Singapore out with its water shortage.

C．The increasing water consumption is adding pressure to Singapore.

D．Singapore's filtration device has provided many people with clean water.

9 . 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意：词数120左右
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10 . 我的梦想是要开我自己的IT 公司。（dream）（汉译英）