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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A young boy, named Timmy, lived in a small town. He disliked doing any work; he found it boring and would always come up with a reason to avoid it. His room was always messy with toys thrown everywhere, socks under the bed. Books and clothes piled up like a small mountain. Homework often remained untouched on the desk, buried under comic books and game controllers.

Timmy avoided chores, finding them less exciting than his digital universe. Day and night, Timmy tapped buttons, lost in virtual battles, his eyes glued to the screen. Socializing means chatting with fellow games online rather than meeting friends outside.

One Saturday morning, Timmy’s mom asked him to clean up his room. Timmy frowned and ignored his mom, diving deeper into his video game. His mother sighed and went on with her chores. That afternoon, as Timmy was standing by the window, he noticed his neighbor, Mr. Jenkins, working tirelessly in his garden, repairing the wooden fence (栅栏).

At the sight of Timmy, Mr. Jenkins smiled and called out, “Hey, Timmy, I need a helper to hold the wooden strips (木条). And could you lend me a hand for a moment?” Hesitantly, Timmy walked over. Mr. Jenkins showed him how to do it. He continued to help do gardening work such as watering and weeding(除草) in the garden. As they worked, Mr. Jenkins shared his adventurous stories when he was a soldier, and Timmy listened with respect.

Hours passed, and to Timmy’s surprise, he enjoyed helping out. His hands were dirty, but he felt delighted and meaningful. As they finished, Mr. Jenkins thanked Timmy and showed him the result of their teamwork: a neat garden full of colorful flowers and fresh greenery. Timmy felt proud and realized that work could be fun and rewarding.

注意:1.续写词数为150 词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next day, Timmy decided to give his own room a change.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Later, when his mother entered his room, she was astonished.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统文化的几个方面,包括书法、中医、传统节日、音乐和舞蹈等。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China, with a history stretching back thousands of years, has a rich and diverse traditional culture. This culture,    1     is passed down through generations, is seen in     2     (difference) aspects of Chinese life.

One typical example is the art of calligraphy,    3     (consider) as a national treasure. The beauty of Chinese calligraphy     4     (reflect) the harmony of nature and the universe. Another significant aspect is traditional Chinese medicine, and it aims     5     (balance) the body’s vital energy.

Festivals also play     6     crucial role. The Spring Festival, the most important of all, marks the     7     (begin) of a new year and is celebrated with family reunions, fireworks, and delicious food. The Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,    8     (special) commemorates(纪念) the ancient poet Qu Yuan.

Additionally, Chinese music and dance, traditional     9     (instrument) like the guqin and the drum, are important parts in Chinese culture. It is classical literature that provides insights into ancient Chinese thought and values.

In conclusion, Chinese traditional culture serves     10     a bridge to the past, connecting generations and developing a sense of national pride.

2024-05-18更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了被称为“草根毕加索”的艺术家Julian。

3 . Julian is a 26-year-old grassroots artist. With a bold and humorous style, his creations have earned more than 6 million ________ on several social media platforms and sold more than 60,000 pieces on the video platform.

However, Julian’s ________ to art was not easy. He was born in a poor village. At the age of 6, Julian began to teach himself to ________ by using waste bricks to practice on walls due to the unaffordability of art supplies. Despite facing ________, including the disability caused by an injury at the age of 11, drawing remained Julian’s passion.

________ the increased popularity of short videos, he could ________ his works online, gradually gaining success. Julian's life also got improved by selling paintings. His dreams, however, are even ________. “My goal is to share my work with more people and I also want to ________ and motivate them with humor,” Julian said. Many of his paintings reflect his journey of ________ obstacles. For Julian, it seems that the inspiration for creation is ________. In his eyes, any scene or word can be a source of inspiration.

Some media called Julian as “the Grassroots Picasso”, but he modestly rejected the ________, saying he is just a “painting hobbyist”.

Julian hopes to engage in more exciting adventures, including organizing exhibitions at home and abroad to encourage more young people to ________ their dreams. “I always believe that it is ________ to learn to persevere. If you love something, then put in more ________. The experiences we have are ________ the foundation for the future, and we will always leave our mark.” Julian said.

1.
A.fansB.friendsC.teachersD.authors
2.
A.addictionB.responseC.introductionD.path
3.
A.knockB.drawC.writeD.build
4.
A.difficultyB.poornessC.dangerD.failure
5.
A.Similar toB.According toC.Thanks toD.Close to
6.
A.checkB.practiceC.collectD.share
7.
A.harderB.weakerC.biggerD.farther
8.
A.interviewB.inspireC.inviteD.involve
9.
A.overcomingB.decreasingC.preventingD.building
10.
A.timelessB.helplessC.endlessD.useless
11.
A.topicB.favorC.titleD.faith
12.
A.reflectB.obtainC.changeD.pursue
13.
A.urgentB.essentialC.seriousD.smart
14.
A.wisdomB.emotionC.knowledgeD.effort
15.
A.layingB.preparingC.servingD.creating
2024-05-18更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了遵守厨房安全的一些方法。

4 . The kitchen, often referred to as the heart of the home, is a place where delicious meals are prepared, cherished memories are made, and families are united.     1    . To ensure a safe and enjoyable cooking experience, it’s important to obey kitchen safety guidelines.

    2    

Remember, an organized kitchen is not just pleasing but also crucial for safety. Avoid accidents by keeping countertops, stovetops, and floors clean. Always store knives out of children’s reach to prevent injuries. By maintaining organization in the kitchen, you create a safer environment for everyone in the household.

●Prevent burns

When handling hot cookers or touching any hot surfaces, always wear oven gloves to avoid burns. Moreover, heat oil slowly and monitor it closely to prevent it from splattering (泼洒), which can cause serious injuries.     3    , as the escaping steam can be extremely hot.   

●Handle food safely

    4    . This is crucial both before and after handling food. Additionally, it is vital to use separate cutting boards for raw meat to avoid infection. Moreover, all food should be cooked to the recommended temperatures. Only in this way can we make sure that harmful bacteria are got rid of, thus promoting food safety.

● Watch children in the kitchen

It is important to educate children about kitchen safety and make them aware of the potential risks in the kitchen. Keep them away from hot surfaces, sharp tools, and electrical appliances to prevent accidents. Encourage them to engage in safe cooking activities under the eyes of an adult to develop their interest in cooking.     5    .

A.Be careful with fire and heat
B.Keep the kitchen clean and organized
C.Hands must be washed to prevent cross-infection
D.Anyway, don’t leave the children alone in the kitchen
E.Be careful when opening hot containers to avoid steam burns
F.Always keep your body and fingers off the sharp edge of knives
G.However, it’s also a place where accidents can happen without safety awareness
2024-05-18更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新型人工智能导盲犬的优点以及功能等情况。

5 . Thanks to researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University, robot guide dogs that use an artificial intelligence language model may soon be accessible to 17 million people with visual problems in China. The AI guide dog, developed by the university, can assist with tasks like crossing streets, using elevators, and navigating (导航) indoor spaces without being connected to the Internet.

Robot guide dog is an intelligent machine with a physical form. It can interact with the environment in real-time using sensors to execute instructions or make decisions. “Though in recent years there have been some electronic navigation aids, such as electronic navigation helmets, and electronic guide dogs, they cannot engage in conversations with people or fully understand human instructions,” said Sun Zhe, an associate professor at the university.

“They can only carry out tasks according to pre-set programs. They are just cold machines. That’s not enough. The research makes it possible to provide better guidance services for people with visual problems, especially for emotional companionship, ” Sun said.

“People with visual problems face numerous challenges in daily life, including navigation difficulties and safety threats,” Sun said. “Smart guide dogs using the language model can offer them more convenient and safe navigation, effectively improving their quality of life.”

Training a traditional guide dog can cost as much as 200,000 yuan ($ 28,000), and there are fewer than 200 guide dogs in China. Therefore, the research team began developing the smart guide dog based on the AI model, which is much more affordable for people with visual problems. Its findings have been published in the Communications of the Chinese Computer Society.

“The current results prove the possibility of this approach, but there is still some wayto go before it can be put into practical application,” Sun said. “We will put more effort into it and make it available for those in need as soon as possible.”

1. What can the AI guide dog do?
A.Send out all instructions.B.Navigate without Internet.
C.Improve the AI technology.D.Imitate human conversations.
2. What does the underlined word “execute” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Change.B.Guide.C.Conduct.D.Explain.
3. Why did Sun Zhe’s team start the research?
A.To analyze AI guide dogs.B.To use sensors to carry out tasks.
C.To compare different AI guide dogs.D.To offer better guidance for those in need.
4. Which may be a suitable title for the text?
A.AI Guide Dogs May Offer Visual AidB.AI Guide Dogs Will Reduce the Cost
C.AI Guide Dogs May Navigate Indoor SpacesD.AI Guide Dogs Will Replace Traditional Dogs
2024-05-18更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了骑自行车的好处。

6 . Do you know how to cycle? It is a skill that, once learned, is never forgotten. For the majority of us, the art of balancing on two wheels was mastered during our childhood. Many still wear helmets, put feet on the pedals, and take a ride around the streets. And in recent years, cycling has become more and more popular. What attracts people to ride their bikes once again?

Cycling offers a lot of advantages that affect both our physical and mental health. For example, regular cycling can improve the function of our cardiovascular (心血管的)system, assist in the burning of extra body fat and strengthen our leg muscles. A long ride in the countryside helps us to clear our mind easily.

Riding a bike is a smart choice for getting to work, shopping, or sightseeing. You can save money that you would otherwise spend on fuels and fares. Unlike cars that struggle with parking, bikes can be easily locked up. Then, on the train, there are chances at stations and other people speaking loudly on their phones. Cyclists face neither of these problems. And if we’re worried about safety, there are cycle lanes in many cities, or we can wear light-colored clothes to improve our safety when cycling on the roads.

Cycling can also be good for the environment. It cuts our carbon footprint, which means we make less pollution. It’s great for our planet and keeps the air clean around us. When we ride bikes, we don’t use fuel like cars do, and that’s really good for our environment.

Therefore, more and more people choose to ride for many benefits such as improving their health, easily going to work, saving money, protecting the environment, or a combination of these factors.

1. When do most people learn to ride?
A.In their free time.B.After their retirement.
C.At their young ages.D.During their adulthood.
2. Which of the following best describes cycling?
A.It is a good way to save money.
B.It is a great idea to relax cyclists.
C.It is dangerous to cycle on the roads.
D.It is difficult to find a place park the bike.
3. How does cycling affect the environment?
A.Consumes more fuels.B.Increases air pollution.
C.Causes fewer accidents.D.Reduces carbon footprint.
4. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?
A.Sports & Health.B.Travel & Culture.
C.Science & Technology.D.Animals & Environment.
2024-05-18更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在四川成都的旅游经历。

7 . Since living in China, I’d always heard that Sichuan province had the spiciest cuisine. I finally made my way to Chengdu to satisfy my eagerness.

With 45% of its local people aged between 14 and 45, making it one of China’s most youthful places, it boasted an energetic atmosphere dotted with trendy shops, cafes, and live music. People wandered leisurely along the streets, enjoying the free time with those who don’t work overtime.

As the sun sets, Chengdu truly comes alive. The city buzzes (充斥着) with countless bars and music venues. I chose a bar to hear myself think. My waiter brought me a cocktail with Sichuan peppers and I asked where I could taste the most special hotpot. She suggested Long Sen Yuan Hotpot. I made a reservation. Afterwards, I took a walk along the amazing Jinjiang River. I’m not a person for solo walks typically, but I was curious about the Jiuyan Bridge, the highlight of the area, which bears the architectural style of the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The next day, I went to Long Sen Yuan. Having ordered some food, I asked for the spicy broth(火锅锅底) and learned I could choose from three levels of spiciness. I ordered the spiciest broth available. The waiter made eye contact to warn about how spicy it was. “Bring it on,” I challenged. The hotpot lived up to its reputation. I found the first bite bearable. However, any experienced spicy food expert will tell you that spice builds as you eat, and I had a lot of broth to get through. By the end of the meal, I was sweating all over. The experience was perfect, and I would highly recommend it, I even shot a selfie with the waiter as a memory of my spicy adventure.

1. Why is Chengdu one of China’s most youthful places?
A.Chengdu is a lively city in China.
B.People in Chengdu don’t work overtime.
C.The city has countless bars and music venues.
D.Nearly half of the people are between 15 and 45.
2. What can we know about Chengdu according to the text?
A.People lead a busy life.
B.People’s life there is diverse.
C.The highlight of the area is Jinjiang River.
D.The restaurant can make people hear themselves think.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.The three levels of spiciness.B.The process of ordering food.
C.The experience of trying hotpot.D.The reason of recommending the city.
4. What may be the attitude of the writer towards life in Chengdu?
A.Admirable.B.Doubtful.C.Uncertain.D.Worried.
2024-05-18更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了四本精彩的艺术和工艺书。

8 . Four Brilliant Art and Craft Books

If you are into art and craft, there are four brilliant books for you to choose from. Practise your artistic skills, whether you want to draw comics or sew a cushion.

Make Art With Nature by Pippa Pixley

This book is packed with inspiring and exciting ideas for using nature in your artwork.

Discover how earth can be used to make paints and how flowers can create ink. You can also find out ways to add natural materials into your artistic creations using print-making. This Book Will Make You an Artist by Ruth Millington.

Take inspiration from artistic masters like Vincent van Gogh, Pablo Picasso and Yayoi Kusama with this fun book, which introduces you to 25 different artistic techniques inspired by the work of world-famous artists. Full of information and ideas, it’s a great way to learn more about a wide range of different artists and their styles.

How to Draw a Graphic Novel by Balthazar Pagani

If you love comic books, then why not try creating one of your own? This guide to creating a vivid novel combines technical advice with creative inspiration. Plus you’ll find interview s with famous comic creators.

A Beginner’s Guide to Needlecraft by Jane Bull

Try your hand at simple sewing projects, such as felt flowers or a patchwork cushion. Step-by-step instructions and photographs make it easy to learn a whole range of different techniques, including crochet and embroidery (刺绣).

1. What can you find in Pippa Pixley’s book?
A.25 different artistic techniques.
B.Interviews with famous comic creators.
C.Step-by-step instructions and photographs.
D.Ways to add natural materials into artistic creations.
2. Which book helps you create comics?
A.Make Art With Nature.B.How to Draw a Graphic Novel.
C.This Book Will Make You an Artist.D.A Beginner’s Guide to Needlecraft.
3. What skill can you get from the last book?
A.How to make paints.B.How to draw comics.
C.How to sew a cushion.D.How to become an artist.
2024-05-18更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章详细报道了泰国计划在部分热门旅游海滩上禁止吸烟,以及违反该禁令的严重惩罚措施。

9 . Thailand is to ban smoking on some of the country’s most popular tourist beaches, with the prospect of up to a year in prison for those caught lighting up, according to reports by local media. The move follows a recent survey of litter on Patong beach, Phuket — visited by millions of foreign tourists each year — which found an average of 0.76 cigarette butts (烟头) per square metre in a sample area, which would amount to 101,058 butts on the 2.5km-long stretch of sand.

The survey was undertaken by the country’s department of marine and coastal resources, which described it as a “serious problem”. Discarded cigarette butts accounted for a third of rubbish collected by the department.

“Cigarettes have a direct effect on the natural environment,” director general Jatuporn Buruspat told the Phuket Gazette. “The butts clog (淤积) the drains contributing to floods. When the cigarettes stay under the beach sand for a long time, it also negatively affects the eco-system. And then when the chemicals from the cigarette butts reach the water, it also releases cadmium, lead, arsenic and some acid from insecticide which are poison to the natural food chain.”

The ban, which will come into play in November, will affect 20 beaches including Patong, Koh Khai Nok, Koh Khai Nai (Phuket); Hua Hin, Cha-Am, Khao Takiab; Pattaya, Jomtien, Bangsaen and Samila.

After a trial period, the ban is expected to be enforced on all Thai beaches, as well as on passenger and tourist boats, to deal with the problem of butts damaging the underwater environment. Anyone found to be breaking the law will face one year in jail or a maximum 100,000 baht fine, or both.

1. The underlined word “Discarded” in paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.grownB.lightedC.thrown awayD.cared for
2. What effect do cigarettes have on the natural environment?
A.Cigarette butts may endanger natural food chain.
B.Cigarette butts will lead to floods directly.
C.Cigarettes positively affect the eco-system.
D.Foreign tourists may not visit beaches with cigarette butts.
3. Anyone found to be breaking the law will _________.
A.face two years in jailB.face a minimum 100,000 baht fine
C.be in prison or finedD.be educated in a training center
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Cigarette butts damage the underwater environment.
B.Thailand bans smoking on 20 popular tourist beaches.
C.Smoking is forbidden on all Thailand beaches.
D.Thailand local media pays attention to smoking problem.
2024-05-17更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市白云兴农中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过描述大卫·布鲁内利参加一个吃东西比赛的情景,引出了吃东西比赛的话题。文章介绍了比赛的流行程度以及可能带来的健康问题和不良影响。

10 . David Brunelli has eaten up a huge burger. He starts eating handfuls of French fries. If he eats them fast enough, he could win. The crowd shouts with excitement. Suddenly, a stream of food pours out of Brunell' s mouth. Puking (呕吐) during an eating competition means you lose. So Brunelli catches the food in his hands and pushes it back into his mouth. Welcome to the world of competitive eating.

Thousands of eating competitions take place around the world each year. To win, people like Brunelli eat huge amounts of food as quickly as possible.They eat everything from mountains of hot dogs to hundreds of chicken legs.

Some people say it is time for eating competitions to stop. One reason is that the competitions can lead to serious health problems. These include weight gain, heart disease, and stomach problems. In 2004, a woman died from choking (窒息) during a competition. Eating competitions can make overeating look attractive. This sets a bad example for fans. Also, millions of people in the world go hungry every day. That makes it seem wasteful to eat amounts of food just for fun.

Still, many people love competitive eating. They say it is a fun tradition that goes back many years. Fans point out that the group Major League Eating (MLE) runs professional eating competitions. At these competitions, injuries are uncommon. MLE always has doctors on hand.

Eating competitions allow people like Brunelli to get famous and win money. And the competitions are popular. Each July 4, more than a million people watch Nathan s Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV. This year, will you be one of them?

1. Why does the author write the first paragraph?
A.To bring up the topic.B.To introduce Brunelli.
C.To make a comparison.D.To show some delicious food.
2. What can we learn about eating competitions from the text?
A.They have a short history.B.They enjoy great popularity.
C.They are attractive to the poorD.They introduce lots of new food.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The fun of watching eating competitions.
B.The health problems caused by overeating.
C.The difficulties in winning an eating competition.
D.The reasons why eating competitions should be stopped.
4. What can we learn about MLE?
A.It trains many doctors.B.Its prizes are unusual.
C.Its competitions are relatively safe.D.It is an organizer of traditional competitions.
2024-04-20更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般