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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何询问朋友过得怎么样。

1 . How to Ask Friends if They’re Okay

Keeping in touch with your family and friends and asking how they’re going is important, but can be difficult.     1    , sometimes the best thing you can do is listen and let them know you’re there for them.

·Before the chat

    2     Don’t force it if they say they don’t feel like talking. Try to remove any distractions before the chat. If they say they don’t want to talk, let them know you’re there if they change their mind.

    3    

Begin with open-ended(开放式的)questions, rather than just telling them what you think. When people are going through something tough, often, they just want to be understood.

·How to respond

After someone’s told you about something tough they’re going through, don’t just move asking questions and checking to the next topic. Be a good listener by paying attention, you’ve understood what they’ve said.     4    , but don’t try and solve their problems unless they ask for your advice.

·After your chat

After someone’s told you they’re going through a tough time, make sure to contact them. You might even want to meet with them again to chat about what’s going on at another time. Many important discussions will take place over several different chats on separate days. After talking about something important, people take time to process how they’re feeling.     5    

A.How to start
B.Showing your care
C.Offer your support
D.When your friends are okay
E.This is quite normal for most people
F.When you’re worried about someone
G.Find a nice time and a quiet place to chat
2023-07-27更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述人工智能在现实生活中,让我们的世界变得更美好的两种应用方式。

2 . In the digital age, we are becoming accustomed to technological innovations, and the fact that they can have a deep impact on our lives.

The number of the smartphone adult users has reached 85 percent in the UK population. Meanwhile streaming and 5G tech are changing the way we watch movies, TV shows and sports events. But Artificial Intelligence(AI) is probably the biggest game-changer of them all. The biggest impacts have nothing to do with robots or even digital assistants like Google Home. Here are two real-world applications of AI that are already changing our world for the better

One is better medical diagnose. If you had some illness, would you want to be diagnosed by a doctor or a machine? You’d probably say the former, but in reality, the question is not that simple. Today, human expertise and AI work side by side to make faster, better diagnoses. Think of it this way—a doctor can spend an hour reading six or seven cases while AI can do six or seven thousand in seconds and then present the doctor with a range of possible medical conditions along with their related probabilities.

The other is reducing fraud( 欺 诈 ) . Fraud against big businesses seems nothing to do with us. In fact, it often ends up affecting us all, especially when insurance companies, for example, are forced to increase the premium( 保 费 ) to cover losses. AI is being used more and more in insurtech, both to speed up the claim( 索 赔 ) process and to mark possibly fraudulent claims more reliably. It does this by analysing big data trends. Faster processing and reduced fraud are good news for everyone, and that can save money for us.

1. What has affected the way of our lives most?
A.Reading books.B.Digital assistants.
C.Smart robots.D.Artificial Intelligence.
2. What does the underlined word “expertise” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Professional knowledgeB.Interesting hobbies
C.Medical conditionsD.Scientific research
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.AI can benefit us a lot.
B.AI can help us earn money.
C.AI makes the claim process slow.
D.AI makes us increase the premium.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.How AI Is Reducing Fraud in Our Live.
B.How AI Is Touching All Our Lives for the Better.
C.What Advantages AI Is Bringing to Medical Diagnose.
D.In What Aspects AI Is Changing the Way of Entertainment.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章描述了大象数量急剧下降的现状和原因以及肯尼亚野生动物保护组织WildlifeDirect对保护大象做出的努力。

3 . “They’re all in trouble,” says Kenyan ecologist Paula Kahumbu. “All elephants are in major, major trouble.”

Populations of the three species have reduced: savanna elephants, the largest land animals on the planet; forest elephants, their straight-tusked cousins; and the smaller-eared, Asian elephants, about a third of which live in fixed zone.

And we’re to blame. We’ve expanded (扩张) into elephant habitats, building homes and roads, cutting down forests and planting crops. More cruelly, people have a strong desire for ivory items that come from a dead elephant’s tusk. Although elephants are difficult to count, one study suggests that the African continent may have been home to some 26 million elephants at the beginning of the 19th century. That number has dropped sharply, becoming dangerously low in the past five decades, with the rise of poaching. Now there are as few as 415, 000 elephants in Africa. In Asia, there may likely be only 50, 000 in the wild.

Poaching doesn’t just destroy animals, says Kahumbu, CEO of the Kenyan conservation organization WildlifeDirect; it damages society. That’s why her organization monitored poaching cases in Kenyan courts, launched a campaign called Hands Off Our Elephants, and educates children on the value of wildlife. Kahumbu’s goal is great and urgent: to change “the whole national consciousness (意识) about conservation.”

Now, she’s taking her message to an international stage with Secrets of the Elephants, a four-part series on National Geographic and Disney. It explores the hidden lives of Elephants in four habitats — Asia, plus African forests, deserts, and savannas — as well as the people who are racing to save the animals.

1. What situation are the elephants facing?
A.In peace.B.At ease.C.In danger.D.Under control.
2. What has caused the number of elephants to fall in paragraph 3?
A.Human activities.B.Climate change.
C.Disease outbreak.D.Food shortage.
3. Why did the organization WildlifeDirect take action!
A.To collect money.B.To protect the forests.
C.To monitor elephants.D.To raise the public awareness.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards the elephants’ future?
A.Indifferent.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Critical.
2023-07-27更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了温水煮青蛙的故事,告诉我们及时采取行动,以免为时过晚的道理。

4 . A lady was once heating up a pot of water on a gas stove with the intent of cooking pasta for her family for dinner.

A frog fell into the pot while it was sitting on the stove. Although it wasn’t his intention to be stuck in a pot of water, he didn’t try to escape. He was comfortable enough as he was.

The lady soon turned on the flame to begin boiling the water.

As the water’s temperature began to rise, the frog was able to adjust his body temperature accordingly, so he remained in the pot without trying to do anything to change the situation.

However, as the water approached its boiling point, the frog’s body temperature could no longer keep up. He finally tried to jump out of the pot, but with water temperature continuing to increase, he didn’t have it in him to make the leap.

It was too late for the frog to save himself.

Things don’t always go as planned in life, and they certainly don’t always go the way we want them to. But, no matter how bad a situation is, it’s important to be positive and face the problem head-on. You have to avoid wasting time and take appropriate action before problems get out of hand or become too much to handle.

1. How did the frog feel when he fell into the pot?
A.Upset.B.Anxious.C.Comfortable.D.Inspired.
2. Why did the frog stay in the pot as the water’s temperature increased?
A.He was caught by the lady.B.He was too tired to jump.
C.He had no time to escape.D.He could adjust his body temperature.
3. What can we know about the frog?
A.He didn’t make any effortB.He failed to save himself
C.He jumped out of the potD.He decided to remain finally
4. What can we learn from the text?
A.Things always go as expected.B.We should have a positive attitude.
C.Take timely action before too late.D.Never regret what we have done.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了来自世界各地的4种必尝街头小吃。

5 . 4 Must-try Street Foods from around the World

Food is something that can unite people, an element that countries take pride in, and a symbol of tradition for many cultures. Here are four street foods from different countries to try on your next trip.

·Chinese xiao long bao

The Chinese xiao long bao has come a long way and is beloved by foodies all over the globe. The steamed soup dumplings are filled with a burst of rich soup and tender meat, often enjoyed with a dipping sauce. Just be careful when you take your first bite!

·Polish pierog

Pierogi is here to defeat the idea that dumplings can only be found in Asia. This Polish food is stuffed with cheese, meat, and potatoes and served with a side of sour cream.

·Egyptian koshari

Ah, yes, the Egyptian national dish. Koshari, though a vegetarian street food, reigns the highest position in the country. The dish features a mixture of lentils, rice, pasta and tomato sauce that reflects the vigor of Egyptian cuisine.

·South Korean tteokbokki

Aside from drama shows, Tteokbokki are chewy spicy rice cakes that will become your next addiction. Cooked in a spicy gochujang sauce, this delightful and hearty creation will keep you coming back.

1. What is special about Chinese xiao long bao?
A.It is stuffed with meatB.It is filled with rich soup
C.It is beloved by all peopleD.It can only be found in Asia
2. If you prefer spicy food, which street food may you choose?
A.Chinese xiao long baoB.Polish pierog
C.Egyptian koshariD.South Korean tteokbokki
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A comic book.B.A novel.C.A magazine.D.A diary.
2023-07-27更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。David觉得自己的生活没有前进,所以他为自己设置了30天的挑战。大卫在网上谈论了这些挑战如何改变了他的生活。全世界超过500万人观看了他的演讲,30天的挑战赛很快变得非常流行。

6 . A few years ago, David, a top manager, thought his life wasn’t moving forward. So he started to set himself 30-day challenges. The idea was simple: think of something you want to add to your life-or to give up-and try it every day for 30 days.

David began with easy projects like going to work by bike, not watching TV and giving up sugar. Then he tried more difficult ones, like writing a novel in 30 days. David learned that if you do something for 30 days. it can become a habit. If you stop doing something for 30 days, you can break the habit. As he did harder challenges, he got more confident. He learned that he could do something if he really wanted to do it. After doing the challenges for a few months, he had enough confidence to climb the highest mountain in Africa.

David gave an online talk about how the challenges changed his life. More than 5 million people around the world have watched his talk and the 30-day challenge quickly became very popular.

1. What was David a few years ago?
A.A doctor.B.A manager.C.A teacher.D.A soldier.
2. What is one of David’s more difficult projects?
A.Going to work by bike.B.Not watching TV.
C.Writing a novel.D.Giving up sugar.
3. How did David feel as he did harder challenges?
A.More carefulB.More confident.
C.Less lucky.D.Less comfortable.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.A working report.B.The life in Africa.
C.An important notice.D.The 30-day challenge
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个欧洲优秀的节日。

7 . Top Festivals In Europe

Carnival of Venice

Dates: 12 Feb, 2023—1 Mar, 2023

The Carnival of Venice, which began in 1979 as an effort to revive the culture of this city, is one of the best festivals featuring masks. Each year, almost 3,000,000 people attend this 20-day-long biggest festivals in Europe. There is a water parade, a grand ball with old and modern music, and a popularity contest for best mask design.

Glastonbury Festival

Dates: 22 Jun, 2023—26 Jun, 2023

Of all the famous European music festivals, the Glastonbury Festival has a special place. Held in Somerset, England, since the 1970s, the festival is a major part of the British culture. Major pop act performers are invited to perform and headline. The festival sees as much as 175,000 people in attendance and is the world’s largest greenfield festival.

Tomorrowland

Dates: 22—24Jul, 2023 & 29—31Jul, 2023

For the music lovers, Tomorrowland is one of the largest electronic music festivals which takes place in Belgium. The festival is hosted at the town of Boom, Belgium. First organized in 2005, this festival has become an annual tradition which is visited by people from far and wide.

Sziget Festival

Dates: 10—15 Aug, 2023

The Sziget Festival is one of the best cultural festivals in Europe. Started in 1993 and hosted in an island of Budapest, this festival gives an amazing holiday, with around 400,000 fans from around 70 countries. The festival features the non-stop party and amazing live concerts.

1. What can people do in the Carnival of Venice?
A.Swim in the river.B.Design different masks.
C.Attend music contests.D.Watch pop performances.
2. Which of the festivals has the shortest history?
A.Tomorrowland.B.Sziget Festival.
C.Carnival of Venice.D.Glastonbury Festival.
3. What do the four festivals have in common?
A.They each have a parade.B.They take place in summer.
C.They are British festivals.D.They are related to music.
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假设你是李华,在一个英语论坛里看到高一学生王乐关于“如何选科”的求助帖子,请你回复该帖子,内容包括:
1. 表示理解并给予安慰;
2. 提出具体建议。(如:考虑自己的兴趣、职业前景……)
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。

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2023-01-29更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题
9 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思,从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或者短语分别给每个句子填空。
case       proved     grateful     document     rather than
fortune     ordinary     harvest     greet       figuring out
elected     mankind     joined     access     dying out
1. Our planet’s wildlife is_________at an alarming rate.
2. People celebrate to show that they are_________for the year’s supply of food.
3. In 1954, Lin Qiaozhi was_________to the first National People’s Congress.
4. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their_________in San Francisco.
5. That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for_________.
6. She believes that it is highly important to make sure everyone has_________to the Internet.
7. Finally, a_________was signed, and the work began in 1960.
8. Once I started thinking about fitness_________weight, things began to change.
9. Breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds_________ the new day with their morning song.
10. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was_________to the Kingdom of England.
2023-01-29更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。6月5日,中国发射了神舟14号载人飞船,将三名航天员送上太空,他们将与地面团队一起完成天宫空间站的建设,并完成24项在轨医学实验,这些科技成果将在未来造福全世界人民。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On June 5 China launched the three-person Shenzhou 14 mission, which is     1     third crew(乘组)for the country’s space station project. Together with the ground team, in the next six     2     (month) the three taikonauts will work     3     (complete) the construction of the Tiangong Space Station.

They will also carryout 24 in-orbit medical experiments during     4     (they) six-month stay in China’s space station, according     5     the China Manned Space Agency on Thursday.

“These space medical experiments are designed     6     (main) to study how taikonauts     7     (affect) by the weightless environment and spacefights,” said Li Yinghui,     8     is the chief designer of China’s manned space program taikonaut system.

Li also noted that the body data     9     (collect) by the previous taikonauts has laid a good foundation for future research by the Shenzhou 14 crew. The scientific and technological achievements     10     (benefit) people worldwide in the future.

2023-01-29更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省六盘水市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题
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