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阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王亚平成为中国首位进行太空行走的女航天员的历程。

1 . Wang Yaping’s dream of becoming an astronaut was inspired by Yang Liwei’s 2003 space flight, which was China’s first manned space mission.

Born in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province in 1980, Wang had been an enthusiastic long-distance runner since primary school, and competed in local sports meetings.

In 1997, Wang, a high school student, was encouraged to register for the pilot recruitment program by her classmates because she was good at sports and didn’t wear glasses. The 17-year-old had been considering applying to a teaching college, as her parents suggested.

Given her strong build and ability to stay calm under pressure, Wang passed all tests as well as physical examinations and became a female pilot in China. After four years of systemic education and tough training, Wang eventually learned to fly four different types of aircraft before graduation.

During her service as a military pilot, she accumulated 1,567 hours of flight time and was involved in major tasks such as the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake relief effort and the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.

In May 2010, Wang became a member of China’s first batch of female astronauts. The joy of being selected did not last long as the hard training quickly sank in.

In the first year, Wang could not get the top level in the high-G training, during which she had to endure eight times the force of gravity in a spinning centrifuge. The training imitates the environment when the spacecraft takes off, enters orbit and returns. Wang improved her performance by doing extra core-strength exercises every day to strengthen her back and abdominal muscles. She got the top level at the end of 2011. Wang realized her space dream in 2013 as part of the Shenzhou-10 mission.

Over the past two years, Wang has logged in over 6,000 hours of strict training. The most tiring exercise was the seven-hour underwater training session during which she had to wear a special suit that weighed over 100 kilograms to simulate extravehicular activities in a weightless environment.

Wang has become the first female taikonaut to work in China’s Tiangong space station as well as the first Chinese woman to perform a spacewalk.

1. Why did Wang want to become an astronaut?
A.Because she was able to stay calm under pressure.
B.Because she was good at sports and didn’t wear glasses.
C.Because she was influenced by China’s first manned space flight.
D.Because she was advised to register for the pilot program by her parents.
2. From this passage, we can know that ________.
A.Wang won a long-distance runner championship
B.Wang was the first Chinese female to take a spacewalk
C.Wang went to a teaching college encouraged by her classmates
D.Wang thought the seven-hour underwater training session was easy
3. What did Wang do after she joined China’s first batch of female astronauts?
A.She learned to fly four different types of aircraft.
B.She participated in the Shenzhou-10 mission of China.
C.She received four years of systemic education in university.
D.She got involved in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake relief effort.
4. Which of the following words can best describe Wang?
A.Calm and friendly.B.Warm-hearted and creative.
C.Modest and honest.D.Hardworking and determined.
2 . 汉译英
1. 令人沮丧的 adj. f__________
2. 灾难 n. d__________
3. 毫不费力地 adv. e__________
4. 气候 n. c__________
5. 力量,优点 n. s__________
6. 获得,得到 v. a__________
7. 知识,了解 n. k__________
8. 分析 n. a__________
9. 文明 n. c__________
10. 邀请 n. i__________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94) |
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3 . COMPETITION

Draw a sea creature for our ocean poster

Are you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an awesome poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it!

How to enter

Draw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email to competitions@theweekjunior.com with OCEAN POSTER as the subject line by 10 April 2022. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian.

Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big!

What you could win

The winning pictures will be shown on a The Week Junior ocean poster.

Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you.

Terms and conditions

The Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal details to contact the competition winners.

No responsibility can be accepted for entries that have been lost or damaged in transit( 运送 ), any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11:59 pm on 10 April 2022.

All winners will be informed accordingly 4–6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all participants give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders.

1. The drawing competition is held to ________.
A.celebrate World Ocean DayB.help the talented artists
C.advertise The Week JuniorD.protect dolphins and sharks
2. Winners of the competition will ________.
A.meet the judgesB.get prize money
C.accept delivery of prizesD.receive an ocean poster
3. What will The Week Junior be responsible for?
A.The privacy of the participants.B.The damage or loss of pictures.
C.The return of the artwork to the senders.D.The computer problems in sending emails.
4 . 汉译英
1. 热心的,热情的 adj.   e________
2. 想象,想象力 n.   i________
3. 爱好 n.   h________
4. 推荐 v.   r________
5. 观察 n.   o________
6. 发明家 n.   i________
7. 多样性 n.   d________
8. 乐器,仪器 n.   i________
9. 可持续的 adj.   s________
10. 借口n.   e________
5 . 汉译英
1. 强调 v.   e________
2. 伦理的 adj.   e________
3. 运动员 n.   a________
4. 奖牌 n.   m________
5. 牺牲 n.   s________
6. 准备 n.   p________
7. 课外的 adj.   e________
8. 福利 n.   w________
9. 负担 n.   b________
10. 方便 n.   c________
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