23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
1 . Look at the pictures and describe them.
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The people are e_______ .
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The boy is s_______ .
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/27/3484457456361472/3484475380752384/STEM/6e7b8bae90d2476688788625ee171ade.png?resizew=128)
The people are e
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/27/3484457456361472/3484475380752384/STEM/826bb988f1314a4187b8605256883dc0.png?resizew=127)
The boy is s
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2 . Write a word you have learnt in this unit before each definition
1._________ a part of the body that has a particular purpose, such as the heart or the brain
2._________ a chemical, usually a liquid, that has a pH of less than seven
3._________ one thousandth of a metre
4._________ energy sent out in waves
5._________ material used for making cloth, curtains, etc.
6._________ a person who has been attacked, injured, or killed
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3 . 英译汉
1. argue v.______________________________ .
2. shallow adj._____________________________
3. pattern n._____________________________
4. monitor n._____________________________
5. resource n._____________________________
1. argue v.
2. shallow adj.
3. pattern n.
4. monitor n.
5. resource n.
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23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
4 . Although scientist try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. (英译汉)
_______________________________________________________________________________
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了航天英雄杨利伟。
5 . 语法填空
Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province, China. He studied hard and was very
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23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
6 . 英译汉
1. be curious about__________
2. not only…but also…__________
3. graduate from…__________
4. less than_________
5. at the age of…__________
1. be curious about
2. not only…but also…
3. graduate from…
4. less than
5. at the age of…
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23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
7 . 观察图片,猜测单词含义。
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soap_________
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towel_________
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guitar_________
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microwave_________
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pen_________
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tape_________
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tissue_________
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shower_________
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/ebac1f2ec5ff42028ffabe47320acdac.png?resizew=145)
soap
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/fd29445010364bd596a8e779363455f6.png?resizew=162)
towel
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/bd9c17f3840c443589751cef847297d8.png?resizew=183)
guitar
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/a30e0bf5638f447eb1c23b1705bbf953.png?resizew=156)
microwave
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/190c274f6cb24d7abe23e9f46065c1cc.png?resizew=127)
pen
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/51ee8bb2d29746bbb6907958f4916425.png?resizew=154)
tape
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![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/a64db903898040b0b6181816163f4652.png?resizew=167)
tissue
8.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/25/3483393600372736/3483417804169216/STEM/63e69c17c5774db79ac91d13808ba247.png?resizew=113)
shower
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
翻译-词汇汉译英
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容易(0.94)
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8 . 汉译英
1.________________ (使)磨损,(使)逐渐磨平
2.________________ 面临
3.________________ 故意地
4.________________ (正常使用造成的)磨损
5.________________ 被认为,被当作
6.________________ 为了……的利益
7.________________ 爆发
8.________________ 大量的
9.________________ 需要
10.________________ 导致
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
翻译-词汇汉译英
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容易(0.94)
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9 . 汉译英
1.________ vt. 使惊叹,使敬畏n. 敬畏,惊叹→________ adj. 令人惊叹的
2.________ adj. 国民的;国家的;民事的 →________ vt. 使文明;教化→________ adj. 文明的;有礼貌的→________ n. 文明;社会文明;文明社会,文明世界
3.________ vt. 维护,保护,保存;维持→________ n. 保护,维护
4.________ adj. 紧急的,紧迫的;催促的,急切的→________ n. 紧迫→________ adv. 紧急地→________ v. 督促,力劝
5.________ adj. 暴力的;猛烈的→________ n. 暴力,暴行;狂热,激情→________ adv. 激烈地;厉害地; 暴力地
6.________ n. 专家;专科医生adj. 专业的 →________ v. 专供……,专门研究
7.________ v. 工作;运转;给……做手术;操作→________ n. 操作人员,技工;接线员→________ n. 手术;运转
8.________ vt. 评估,评定;估算→________ n. 评估, 评价,评定→________ n. 顾问; 估价员
9.________ vt. 查阅;商量;向……请教→________ n. 咨询,商讨;就诊→________ n. 顾问
10.________ vt. 打扰,插嘴;使暂停,使中断vi. 打扰,插嘴→________ n. 打扰; 插嘴; 阻断物
11.________ v. (使)分开,分隔;使产生分歧;除以→________ n. 分歧;分开,分隔
12.________ v. 合作,协作;协助,配合→________ n. 合作,协作;协助,配合
13.________ vt. & vi. 提交,呈递;屈服→________ n. 投降,服从;提交
14.________ vt. 指定,指派;分配;确定→________ n. 分配;任务;作业
15.________ vt. & vi. 扩张;发展; 膨胀→________ n. 扩展,扩大,膨胀→________ adj. 扩充的,展开的
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23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
10 . 汉译英
1.________________ 整个,全部
2.________________ 点名
3.________________ 安然无恙的
4.________________ 被想到,浮现在脑中
5.________________ (在困境中)保持冷静
6.________________ 用完,耗尽
7.________________ 呈现……的形状,采取……的形式
8.________________ 突然开始,爆发
9.________________ 到处,各处
10.________________ 抓紧,不放松
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