1 . A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis (表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb (炸弹) on Instagram, a social media (社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening (威胁) her school.
This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.
In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.
“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone,” said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. “Although the law of China protects people’s right of free speech, it doesn’t include words that threaten others’ lives and national safety.”
“Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say ‘I’m strong’,” said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.
The girl’s mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn’t realize that what he put online was so serious.
“But not knowing the law doesn’t mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it,” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we’d better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”?
1. The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis ______.A.in her own diary | B.in a letter to her friend |
C.on a social media | D.on the wall of the library |
A.because he broke the US law | B.because he wasn’t honest |
C.after he killed his teachers | D.after he blew up a building |
A.Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threaten |
B.the girl’s mother didn’t think her daughter was a bad child |
C.cheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble |
D.Putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems |
A.we shouldn’t break the US law if we study at a university in the US |
B.students and singers shouldn’t post words or emojis on social media |
C.students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much |
D.we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media |
2 . A rabbit is running into its hole. You will ask, “What has this to do
Many
Some animals say things
But human beings have something that no animal has — a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform (告诉) other people
No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow (然而) he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words.
1.A.for | B.about | C.with | D.in |
A.dangerous | B.strange | C.new | D.interesting |
A.eyes | B.tail | C.head | D.mouth |
A.food | B.hole | C.hunter | D.danger |
A.by | B.without | C.before | D.for |
A.signal | B.word | C.sign | D.chance |
A.kind | B.stupid | C.other | D.the other |
A.has found | B.is given | C.eats | D.is looking for |
A.what | B.where | C.as | D.there |
A.but | B.where | C.which | D.and |
A. by speaking to each other | B. by making sounds | C. by moving their bodies | D. by looking at each other |
A.a friend | B.the master | C.a stranger | D.a child |
A.pleased | B.laughed | C.fed | D.seen |
A.includes | B.have | C.understands | D.with |
A.who | B.that | C.what | D.where |
3 . Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.
Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as cheating or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet to do bad things. Children must know that there are both the good things and the dangers on the Internet.
To keep children safe, your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programmes are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chatrooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers and there are dangers too.
Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the interactive areas of websites, like chatrooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cult8r — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xint — excellent!
It seems like another language, and it is!
1. The passage is meant for _______.A.children | B.teachers | C.parents | D.net bar owners |
A.not allow them to use the Internet | B.surf the Internet together with them |
C.teach them to use correct net words | D.choose suitable websites and chatrooms for them |
A.bbfn | B.paw | C.cul8er | D.lol |
A.The chat language is strange to adults. | B.The Internet is not good for children. |
C.Children can chat so much online. | D.The Internet is a good place for children. |
A.some of them are shy in real life |
B.some of them like connecting to other children |
C.they have bad relations with their parents |
D.they find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home |
4 .
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A.uncovers secrets of natural world and animals. |
B.describes a story happening in the outer space. |
C.offers information about over 100 objects of the universe. |
D.provides close-up pictures of people and objects around children. |
A.The book has been graded by over 4000 people. |
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D.The book belongs to a series, all books of which explore the mysteries of outer space. |
A.A brochure. | B.A textbook. | C.A report. | D.A website. |
—______. You are the most considerate man.
A.All right | B.A good idea | C.You’re welcome. | D.I think so. |
—______. I feel a bit cold.
A.A pleasure | B.You decide | C.Why not | D.I’d rather you didn’t |
A.were | B.are | C.was | D.is |
—I know this sort of job ______skill and speed.
A.sets aside | B.calls for | C.pays off | D.shows up |
A.left; worked | B.has left; had worked | C.left; has worked | D.has left; worked |
1. memory
2. move in
3. no longer
4. convenience
5. selection
6. view