3 . After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, the largest and wealthiest city in Canada, they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal, so they went on a tour of the city. （英译汉）
_________________________________________________________________________________________

4 . 虚拟语气(if条件句中省略if)
________________(如果你发现自己正置身于) one of these subcultures, languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music will define your encounter. (根据汉语提示完成句子)

7 . 语法填空

There are three     1     (component) in any face-to-­face communication: words, tone of voice, and body language. It is said that most of what we communicate with others is nonverbal. So when you interact     2     people, it is appropriate     3     (perceive) the message conveyed by     4     (gesture). You can not succeed in business and social encounters if you do not employ body language     5     (appropriate). For example, staring at someone too long can     6     (interpret) as a threat, and standing too close to others can be considered     7     (embarrass). Touching your neck when talking to others probably     8     (demonstrate) that you feel nervous and lack confidence. Sometimes body language speaks     9     (loud) than words.

8 . SPACE: THE FINAL FRONTIER

“Are we alone? What’s out there?” Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.

Apollo 11 Moon Landing

Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.” Following this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America’s NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still transmits data today.

Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. All the astronauts on the USSR’s Soyuz 11 and America’s Challenger died during their missions. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks. An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board, providing a continuous human presence in space.

Challenger after the accident

China’s space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. This signalled one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station in the future. More recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.

Jade Rabbit

The future of space exploration remains bright. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.

1. 将每一段与其主旨大意相匹配。

A. Plans to further study. B. The risk of exploring the space. C. The development of space exploration. D. Human’s desire to explore the space. E. China’s space programme.

Para. 1 _______________
Para. 2 _______________
Para. 3 _______________
Para. 4 _______________
Para. 5 _______________
2. 阅读第二到第四段并填写表格。

The development of space exploration	On 4 October 1957, the USSR ____________ in launching the Sputnik 1satellite.
	On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the ____________ person in the world to go into space.
	On 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong ____________ onto the moon.
	On 5 September 1977, America’s NASA space agency ____________ Voyager 1.
The risk of exploring the space	All the astronauts on the USSR’s Soyuz 11 and America’s Challenger were ____________.
	The desire to ____________ the universe never died.
	People believe in the____________ of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
China’s space programme	In 2003, Yang Liwei successfully ____________ Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft.
	Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese ____________, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its ____________.
	China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to ____________ with it.
	More recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 to explore the ____________ of the far side of the moon.

3. 课文结构图。

（1）______________________
（2）______________________
（3）______________________
（4）______________________
（5）______________________
（6）______________________
（7）______________________
（8）______________________
（9）______________________
（10）______________________
4. 根据课文内容填空。

From the passage, we know that people have ______________ to explore the space. The USA and the USSR have made great breakthrough in space ______________. China became the ______________country in the world in space exploration. It made great ______________ in a short time. Although many disasters ______________ in the process, people ______________ in the importance of ______________ on space exploration. Scientists hope future discoveries will not only ______________us to understand _____________ the universe began, but also help us ______________ well into the future.

9 . 人应该从过去的错误中吸取教训，以免重蹈覆辙。(so as to do)
One should learn from the past mistakes ________________.

10 . 本后来开玩笑说，这份工作不应该被宣传为“最好的”，而应该是“世界上最繁忙的工作”！
Ben later joked that the job ________ not as the “best”, but the “busiest job in the world”!