1 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the man’s job about?

A．Observing the planets.

B．Teaching others knowledge.

C．Going into space to do research.

2. What is the man looking at today?

A．Mars.

B．Venus.

C．The Moon.

3. Where will the woman have lunch?

A．At the man’s office.

B．At a café.

C．At her home.

4. What will the woman do next?

A．Go home.

B．Have lunch.

C．Use the telescope.

2 . Everyone knows that the increasing population will definitely result in the lack of energy. (用as引导的定语从句改写)
_______________________________________________________________________________

3 . 英汉互译
1. result ______________________ 导致；造成
result ______________________由……引起
as ___________ result 所以；结果（是）
as a result ___________ 作为……的结果，由于
2. around the globe ______________________
3. space missions ______________________
4. the solution to... ______________________
5. fatal diseases ______________________
6. a shallow view ______________________
7. ______________________（对……）产生影响
8. ______________________ 提供生活所需
9. ______________________ 最后
10. ______________________ 说服某人做某事
11. ______________________ 认为……重要；重视……
12. set the pattern for... ______________________
13. meet the requirements ______________________
14. at present ______________________

4 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

目前，地球上能供养人类的资源有限，一些资源甚至正在耗尽。例如，地球上的氧气越来越少了。因此，一些人认为人类应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空和宇宙的秘密。太空探索直接产生了许多卫星和其他高端产品。根据卫星返回地球的数据和天气模式，科学家可以通过分析做出准确的天气预报。探索太空是浪费时间和金钱的论点是很肤浅的。最后，应该继续进行太空探索。

Currently, there are     1     resources on the globe to     2     mankind, and some resources are even     3    . For example, there is less and less     4     on Earth.     5    , some people     6     that humans should spend more time and money exploring space and     7     of the universe. Space exploration has directly     8     many satellites and other     9     products. According to the data and weather     10     sent back to Earth by satellites, scientists can make an accurate weather forecast through     11    . The     12     that exploring space is a waste of time and money is very     13    .     14    , space exploration should be continued.

5 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Why did Jared Isaacman start the Inspiration 4 mission?

A．To raise funds.

B．To do research.

C．To realize his dream.

2. What do we know about Haley Arceneaux?

A．She had cancer at 29.

B．She was chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009.

C．She is the youngest American in space.

3. What does Sian Proctor do?

A．He’s a doctor.

B．He’s a teacher.

C．He’s an astronaut.

4. Where was the orbit of the Inspiration 4 mission?

A．93 miles above the Earth.

B．360 miles above the Earth.

C．575 miles above the Earth.

6 . 听下面一段独白较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Who first traveled around the moon before human beings?

A．Dogs..

B．Monkeys..

C．Tortoises.

2. Why were the creatures studied after returning to earth?

A．To see how they were affected.

B．To examine where they were affected.

C．To find out whether they were affected.

3. What caused the main changes in the creatures?

A．The space travel..

B．A lack of food..

C．Loss of appetite.

4. What happened in 1948?

A．One dog landed in the Indian Ocean.

B．Mice helped people explore space.

C．Monkeys were being sent into space.

7 . 英汉互译
1. come a long way ________________________
2. succeed in doing sth. ________________________
3. send/put/launch… into orbit ________________________
4. one giant leap ________________________
5. transmit sth. from… to… ________________________
6. ________________________ 适合做某事
7. ________________________ 决定/决心做某事
8. ________________________ 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上
9. ________________________ 继续做，坚持干
10. ________________________ 抱着……的希望
11. make great progress ________________________
12. conduct experiments ________________________
13. signal (to) sb. to do sth. ________________________
14. enable sb. to do sth. ________________________

8 . He was an intelligent and diligent student. __________________, he__________________ the selection procedure.
他是一个聪明而勤奋的学生。结果, 他成功地通过了选拔程序。

9 . Tom tried out for the expedition team. __________________to explore the mysteries of the universe.
汤姆参加了探险队选拔赛。这是因为他热衷于探索宇宙的奥秘。

10 . With the help of the computers, __________________to work at home.
在计算机的帮助下, 人们在家工作是绝对可能的。