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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了Gurnah获得诺贝尔文学奖的相关情况。报道中介绍了Gurnah的生平背景、文学成就、作品主题、语言运用以及获奖后的反响等。

1 . Gurnah, growing up in Zanzibar, an island off the coast of Tanzania, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday.

He is the first Black writer _________ the prize since Toni Morrison in 1993, and some observers saw his _________ as a long delayed corrective (矫正)after years of European and American Nobel laureates (获得者). In his 10 novels, Gurnah has often explored the _________ of exile(流放), identity and belonging. They _________“Memory of Departure” “Pilgrims Way” and “Dottie,” which all deal with the immigrant(移民)experience in Britain.

Gurnah’s first language is Swahili, but he _________ English as his literary language. He drew on the imagery and stories from the Quran, _________ from Arabic and Persian poetry, particularly “The Arabian Nights.” The news of Gumah’s Nobel _________ by fellow novelists and academics who have long argued that his _________ deserve a wider audience.

Gurnah was born in Zanzibar, which is now _________ of Tanzania, in 1948. Then, in 1964, he fled to England. __________ , poor, homesick, he began to write scraps(片段)in his diary, then __________ entries, then stories about other people. In his 20s, he started __________ fiction. Then he finished his first novel, “Memory of Departure,” about a young man who flees a failed uprising, at the same time he was writing his Ph. D. dissertation(论文). __________, he became a professor of English.

Though Gurnah hasn’t lived in Tanzania since he was a __________, his homeland always inspires him of his imagination. __________, he said “my homeland always asserts myself in my imagination, even when I deliberately try to set my stories elsewhere”.

1.
A.to confirmB.to receiveC.to searchD.to appreciate
2.
A.sectionB.selectionC.collectionD.consultation
3.
A.themesB.opinionsC.passagesD.suggestions
4.
A.explodeB.concludeC.provideD.include
5.
A.adoptedB.advisedC.adaptedD.affected
6.
A.as much asB.as well asC.as long asD.as often as
7.
A.was awardedB.was discussedC.was celebratedD.was suspected
8.
A.jobsB.worksC.laborsD.careers
9.
A.partB.nameC.homeD.country
10.
A.AdmirableB.RespectableC.FashionableD.Miserable
11.
A.higherB.strongerC.heavierD.longer
12.
A.readingB.hearingC.writingD.watching
13.
A.FrontwardsB.ForwardsC.BackwardsD.Afterwards
14.
A.writerB.teenagerC.scholarD.professor
15.
A.As a resultB.At the same timeC.On the other handD.In his own word
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did Jena forget to do?
A.Tell the woman about the man’s call.
B.Make an appointment with the man.
C.Take her cell phone with her.
2. What will the woman do on Saturday?
A.Go and visit Jena.
B.Have dinner with the man.
C.Make a phone call to her sister.
书信写作-求助信 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假如你是李华,你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英文网站上展示。请你给外国友人Chris写封信,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友。内容包括:
1. 阐明写信事由;
2. 征求建议;
3. 表达感谢。
注意:
1·字数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2024-03-13更新 | 149次组卷 | 30卷引用:重庆市璧山来凤中学2021-2022学年高二4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在人们容易对健身追踪器上瘾,并建议人们戒除对这些健身追踪器的上瘾。

4 . Smartwatches and fitness trackers (健身追踪器) have gained popularity recently. These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc.     1    . If yes, it might be a sign that you’re addicted to your fitness tracker.

    2    . If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then you’re most probably addicted to your fitness tracker.

It’s a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitness trackers.     3    . For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far you’ve come can give you a sense of achievement.

Of course, failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging. You might focus on your shortcoming rather than your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels.     4    .

Therefore, if you’re spending too much time looking at your smartwatch, limit your daily step count to a comfortable level.     5    . For example, concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.

A.How can you tell whether you’re addicted to your fitness tracker?
B.Actually this addiction to step count can be risky, mentally and physically.
C.Don’t overuse your smartwatch.
D.However, do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often?
E.After all, reaching a daily step count can be so appealing.
F.Besides, you can find other things to do that don’t involve checking your fitness tracker.
G.It doesn’t covey what you’re really feeling.
2024-03-04更新 | 73次组卷 | 31卷引用:重庆市高一年级-七选五名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古典音乐和流行音乐。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Instruments are a necessary part of making music, but what music sounds like will also depend upon     1     (it) style and rhythm. Music is often divided     2     two main groups: classical and popular. These names can mean different things to different people, and their meanings can change over time.

Popular music is what many people play or listen to for fun. It could be folk, country, pop and rock, or jazz. Often the music style     3     (change) with each new generation of musicians. All over the world there are talented    4     (music) who perform this style of music     5     (earn) a living or just for fun. A band of musicians usually play a certain style of music that they like,     6     (create) a sound that is special to them.

Classical music is     7     (most) used to describe more formal music, often performed in front of a seated silent audience. Most of this music     8     (write) a long time ago. Classical music is often played by an orchestra (管弦乐队) in     9     musicians play either woodwind, brass, or string instruments.

There are many famous orchestras throughout     10     world, with many countries having their own special ones.

2024-02-12更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴南区某校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了4种完善和提升自我的方法。

6 . Four Practical Ways to Improve Yourself

Are you someone who likes to grow? Do you constantly seek to improve yourself and become better? Here are some ways to self-improve.

Read a book every day.     1     The more books you read, the more wisdom you expose yourself to.What are some books you can start reading to enrich yourself? Some books are very useful, such as Think and Grow Rich, Who Moved My Cheese, 7 Habits.

Pick up a new hobby. Beyond just your usual favorite hobbies, is there something new you can pick up?     2     Your new hobby can also be a recreational hobby.

    3     Everyone has amazing qualities in them. It’s up to how we want to tap into them.With all the friends surrounding you, you can find many things you can learn from them.

Show kindness to people around you.    4     In fact, most of us don’t show enough kindness to people around us. Being kind helps us to cultivate other qualities such as compassion, patience, and love. Now start showing more kindness to the people around you, and see how they react.    5     Chances are you will feel even better than yourself.

A.Learn from your friends.
B.Speak to your friends if you need to.
C.You can never be too kind to someone.
D.Often go to the library with a list of books.
E.Books are concentrated sources of wisdom.
F.Besides, notice how you feel as you behave kindly to others.
G.You can learn a new sport, such as rock climbing, football, or ice skating.
2024-02-12更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴南区某校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. When did the man’s boss call Jeff?
A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.
2. How did Jeff explain everything?
A.Over the phone.B.By e-mail.C.In person.
3. Why did Jeff fail to come to the office on Tuesday?
A.He was sick.B.He was off the day.C.He found a new job
4. How does the woman sound in the end?
A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Surprised.
2024-02-12更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴南区某校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么跳水运动员在跳水以后要进行淋浴和泡在热水浴缸里的原因。

8 . Although I love watching Olympic diving, I’ve never understood why athletes hurry off to the showers and then proceed to relax in a hot tub (热水浴池) after each dive. They’re already wet. They’re only in the pool for a handful of seconds, so it’s not like they need to get cleaned up. And doesn’t taking a shower serve the same purpose as sitting in a hot tub?

Actually, that’s what Olympic divers usually do between dives as they know very well about the importance of warm-ups and cool-downs. So, what’s the actual reason?

As it turns out, showers and hot tubs are used pretty interchangeably by the swimming pool. However, there is a need for both. First, let’s start with why divers need to take a shower between dives. It has to do with body temperature and keeping their muscles relaxed. As you can imagine, practicing dives in the pool, then having to keep your body warm in a shower, and then jumping off a 10-meter platform and into cold water couldn’t be comfortable for anyone. Going back and forth between these warm and cool temperatures can cause a diver’s muscles to tense or cramp up (痉挛), which can lead to injuries to the muscles. Showers allow an Olympic diver to recover and prevent that.

In that way, showers and hot tubs serve the same purpose. A hot tub is generally used if you have a bit more time between dives and have already stretched. The shower walls on the pool deck can typically provide enough space for more divers at the same time, and they’re especially helpful for athletes who need to stretch or who only have a few minutes between dives. Just like Olympic swimmers depend on thick clothes to keep their muscles warm, Olympic divers rely on these methods to stay loose. If you ask me, it’s not a bad way to pass the time!

1. What does the underlined word “proceed” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Prefer.B.Continue.C.Tend.D.Stop.
2. Why do the athletes need showers after diving?
A.To fully clean their body.B.To rest and wait for the results.
C.To avoid possible muscle injuries.D.To stop themselves from catching a cold.
3. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A.Hot tubs are as important as showers for divers.
B.Olympic swimmers need to stay warm using hot tubs.
C.Hot tubs are often used by divers having little time between divers.
D.The shower walls are designed for divers who have already stretched.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A.To provide some diving advice for us.
B.To compare cold showers with the hot bath.
C.To explain the difference between warm-ups and cool-downs.
D.To tell us why divers take a shower and sit in a hot tub after diving.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does Mark usually read news now?
A.In a newspaper.B.In a magazine.C.On the Internet.
2. What makes the woman surprised about the machine?
A.It has a small glass window.
B.It can make a pizza in a short time.
C.It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
3. What does the woman think of the machine?
A.It is quite necessary.B.It might not be popular.C.It will certainly succeed.
4. What is an advantage of the machine?
A.The 24-hour service.B.Tasty pizza made by it.C.The low production cost.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. When will the man go to the restaurant?
A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.
2. Who will have dinner with the man?
A.A couple.B.Some friends.C.His family.
3. What will the man do next?
A.Provide personal information.
B.Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C.Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.
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