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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些应对人生艰难时刻的方法。

1 . Sometimes life gets hard, but difficult times happen to everyone.     1     In order to deal with life, you need to learn how to deal with the stress of life, find ways to be positive, and get support from a variety of people in your life.


Let go of stress that is not your own.

Sometimes we take on stress that we do not need to take on. It is important to let go of stress that is not our own. Try writing down all the things that stress you out or make you anxious.     2    


    3    

Find something that makes you smile and feel whole inside. It can be hard to see the beauty of life when you are weighed down by the troubles of life. However, in order to deal with life, it’s important to find beauty and joy in the world. This can help you to relax and rebuild your strength when times get hard.


Make room for change.

    4     Sometimes finding motivation and purpose requires you to change a variety of things in your life. For example, it may be that you need to change jobs or manage your time differently in order to find satisfaction with your life.


Get help from your family.

If you have family members that you can turn to, do it.     5     Even if you are unsure about what type of help you really need, it’s important to have a conversation with your family members when you are in need.

A.Make yourself useful
B.Find moments of joy and beauty.
C.This will allow you to better survey your issues.
D.Change is frightening, but it can really help you move forward.
E.However, it’s how you deal with those hard times that can mean difference.
F.Family members are the people in the world that are most likely to help you.
G.Not everyone has a relationship with their family members that is supportive and helpful.
2024-02-18更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定你是李华 ,你校英文校报正在征集关于我国明代(Ming Dynasty)李时珍的文章。请你写一篇短文投稿。
要点如下:
简介出生于1518年,医学家(medical scientist)
著作《本草纲目》Ben Cao Gang Mu,中草药(herbs)总集,包含近2,000 种中草药、数百万字(characters),历时37年。
经历和精神访民间,走群山,尝百草,亲身做实验,不畏艰险
评价和感悟……
注意:1.写作词数应为100词左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-02-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市福清市高中联合体2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了乒乓球运动员丁宁退役后成为北大的研究生。面对新的挑战,丁宁不退缩,她希望未来能够教青少年进行健康的运动,并激励年轻的运动员退役后探索其他的可能,获得更多的机会。

3 . Ding Ning has won many awards during her table tennis career, including an Olympic gold medal in women’s table tennis singles.     1     She has started a new chapter as a graduate student at the Department of Physical Education at Peking University.

Used to be a table tennis specialist, Ding now wants to be an all-rounder. To make that happen, Ding plans to broaden her studies and talk to like-minded people from different backgrounds.     2    

The world champion seems a little nervous when speaking about her future academic life because she considers it a challenge. “It’s as if you’d grown up studying and were suddenly asked to play table tennis.     3     even if you may have courage and enthusiasm and/vice versa”, she said.

This sudden change in her life and the accompanying uncertainties are only part of her challenge — her reputation (名声) is another.     4     It gets her more help and support on the one hand, but attracts attention and higher expectations on the other.

She is not one to step back from adversity (逆境) and has often said that it is important to have a brave heart. As she faces new challenges on her academic path, she believes there are always more solutions than problems. She hopes that in the future, she can teach teenagers about healthy exercise.     5     She also hopes that her choice to go back to college will inspire younger athletes to explore other possibilities after retirement and get greater opportunities.

A.Today she gives up both of them.
B.For Ding, fame is a double-edged sword.
C.Becoming an all-rounder opens up new horizons.
D.She announced her retirement from the game on Sep.6.
E.That is not only through her experience, but also through theory.
F.You still can’t imagine what difficulties an athlete might experience.
G.She has also chosen to study psychology besides the required courses.
2024-02-18更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市福清市高中联合体2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一场以中国龙文化为主题的剪纸展览在北京风尚美术馆的开幕情况,介绍了展览的背景、目的、参与者、展品数量以及巡展计划等信息。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A paper-cutting exhibition centered ok China’s dragon culture began at the Beijing Fengshang Art Museum on Monday. It     1    (co-host) by the Institute of Natural and Cultural Heritage Research at Nanjing University, the China National Culture Foundation, the bureau of culture and tourism in Beijing’s Dongcheng District and the Beijing Dongcheng District Culture Center to celebrate the approaching Year of the Dragon,    2     (present) exquisite(精美的) works from 100 folk artists nationwide.

Chen Jing, deputy director of the Institute of Natural and Cultural Heritage Research at Nanjing University, stated, “The dragon,    3     represents wisdom, courage, strength, prosperity, and auspicious ness(吉祥), serves as the     4    (symbol) representation of the Chinese nation.”

After nearly a year of    5    (prepare) the organizers have collaborated with paper-cutting inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and folk artists from across the nation to produce hundreds of artworks    6    (center) around the theme of dragon culture.

A thoughtfully selected collection of 200 exquisite pieces,    7     (main) depicting dragons in different forms and styles, is now    8    display at the opening exhibition in Beijing. Subsequently, the exhibition will embark on a tour,    9     (visit) locations such as Shenzhen, Guangdong province, and Linfen, Shanxi province.

This offers a unique opportunity for a broader audience    10    (appreciate) the diverse and fascinating representations of dragons in this artistic collection.

2024-02-18更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was four years old, I learned an important lesson about trust and water. It was a lesson I would carry with me for the rest of my life.

I remember those lazy summer days when my father and I used to play in the swimming pool. He was a giant in the water, his chest towering above the surface, while I struggled to keep my head above water. One day, he decided it was time to teach me how to swim. Here assured me, “Put your head underwater. It’s not scary, I promise.” But my four-year-old self was too afraid of the unknown depths. What if something happened to me down there? I couldn’t take the risk. My father pointed to a distant flag and said, “Look at that flag!” As soon as I turned to look, his hands pushed my head beneath the water. For a brief moment, I couldn’t see or breathe. Then, just as quickly, he let go, and l emerged breathing for air. It was a memory that stayed with me.

A year later, during a family vacation in Miami when I was five, my father suggested we try the waterslide at the hotel pool. The slide was tall and full of twists and turns that made me dizzy just looking at it. He said, “Let’s go. If you’re scared, we can come back down.” I climbed to the top but refused to slide. I remembered his trick from the previous year. Unexpectedly, he lightly pushed me, and I went sliding down with a splash.

Over the years, with my father’s challenge and company, I tried various kinds of adventurous water sports, including surfing, sailing, and rafting. Gradually, I had turned from distrusting my father to trusting myself. As I turned 18, my father prepared a special gift for me, cliff-diving in Red Rocks, Arizona, where participants jumped off cliffs(悬崖) into bodies of water. After hours of flight and drive, we were there.


注意:1.续写次数应为80左右;
2.开头已给出。

I stood on a cliff, facing the deep sea and vast sky and preparing to jump.


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2024-02-18更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 请你以“My View on Sportsmanship”为题写一篇英文发言稿,内容包括:
1.你对体育精神的理解;
2.运动员的事迹举例;
3.对你的影响和启示。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。

My View on Sportsmanship


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2024-02-18更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇书评。文章主要介绍了Tara Westover的自传体图书《Educated》,包括其主要内容、主题和作者的观点。

7 . “You can love someone and still choose to say goodbye to them.” Tara now says. It’s hard to understand these words until I read Tara Westover’s memoir Educated.

In her book Educated, Tara was raised in rural Idaho. Her dad believed the world was coming to an end, and that the family should interact with the health and education systems as little as possible. Major medical crises went untreated-her mother never recovered from her brain injury. Because Tara and her six siblings worked at their father’s junkyard, none of them received proper homeschooling.

Educated is an amazing story. I found it fascinating how it took studying philosophy and history in school for Tara to trust her own perception of the world. Before stepping foot in a classroom until she was 17, her worldview was entirely shaped by her dad. It wasn’t until she went to Brigham Young University that she realized there were other perspectives on things her dad had presented as fact. Eventually, she earned her doctorate in history from Cambridge. Of the seven Westover siblings, three earned Ph. D.s. I think their childhood experience made them tough and helped them persevere. When you meet Tara, she is never cruel even when mentioning her childhood traumas, including the physical abuse she suffered. I was impressed by how she talks so openly about how ignorant she once was.

Educated touches on the divides in our country: rural versus urban, college-educated versus not. Since she’s spent her whole life moving between these two worlds, I asked Tara what she thought. “I worry that education is becoming a stick that some people use to beat other people into submission or becoming something that people feel arrogant (傲慢的) about,” she said. “I think education is really just a process of self-discovery-of developing a sense of self and what you think. I think of it as this great mechanism of connecting and equalizing.”

Tara’s process of self-discovery is beautifully captured in Educated. She’s a talented writer, and I suspect this book isn’t the last.

1. How did Tara’s upbringing shape her worldview?
A.It prepared her for a successful academic career.
B.It limited her access to education and critical thinking.
C.It encouraged her to embrace different perspectives and ideas.
D.It instilled in her a strong sense of independence and resilience.
2. Which could best describe Tara according to the text?
A.Perseverant and honest.B.Talented and weak.
C.Cruel and accomplished.D.Romantic and determined.
3. According to Tara, what should education primarily involve?
A.Exploring more of oneself and individual thoughts.
B.Following established social rules and regulations
C.Strengthening divisions and in equalities among people.
D.Obtaining certain rights and privileges to defeat others.
4. What is the text type of this passage?
A.Autobiography.B.News report.
C.Persuasive essays.D.Book review.
2024-02-18更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海豹如何通过佩戴卫星连接设备来帮助科学家研究深海的情况。

8 . What can a seal teach us about the deep ocean? Plenty-as long as it’s wearing satellite-linked devices on its head. Clive McMahon, who works on an elephant seal tagging project at the University of Tasmania in Australia, said that deep-diving seals can provide scientists with a wealth of information on the structure of the ocean floor.

To gather this information, McMahon and his team attached small satellite-linked devices to seals. The devices took measurements of temperature and depth as the seals swam. Since 2004, McMahon’s team has tracked more than 500, 000 individual seal dives beneath the East Antarctic continental shelf, which is the edge of a continent that lies under the ocean.

“Given the remote nature of Antarctica and the surrounding Southern Ocean, only a small part of the Antarctic continental shelf was surveyed by ships in the past,” McMahon said. “So the information available about this area is sparse.” But seals are helping scientists fill in the pieces to this puzzle. In July 2023, McMahon and his team published a study about their work with deep-diving seals in a scientific journal.

Information from seal dives is helping scientists understand how the ocean affects Antarctica’s role in global climate. “We found in some regions that more than 25 percent of previous estimates of the ocean depths were wrong.” said Mark Hindell, who also worked on the study. “We only know this now because the seals were diving hundreds of meters below those depths. In the most extreme cases, they dived more than 1, 000 meters (3,281feet) deeper than what we thought was the ‘ocean floor’”.

The data, or information, from the dives also revealed new underwater features, including troughs, which are long, wide and deep sunken areas in the ocean floor. Thanks to the seals, the scientists also found a deep canyon near the Vanderford Glacier, which is as low-moving river of ice hundreds or thousands of meters deep.

1. What is the main purpose of the article?
A.Analyzing East Antarctic shelf’s geography.
B.Discussing ocean impacts on climate change.
C.Describing satellite devices in ocean research.
D.Introducing seals’ role in collecting ocean data.
2. Which is closest in meaning to “sparse” in paragraph 3?
A.Limited.B.Plentiful.C.Complex.D.Unrelated.
3. Why is the seal-gathered data considered important?
A.Seals dive deeper than other marine animals.
B.Seals are able to replace extensive ship surveys.
C.Seals are equipped with advanced technology in devices.
D.Seals access remote ocean areas beyond human’s knowledge.
4. What might the article continue talking about?
A.The impact of seal dives on ocean ecosystem research.
B.The challenges faced by scientists in tracking seal dives.
C.The significance of the newly discovered underwater features.
D.The applications of satellite-linked devices in other animal studies.
2024-02-18更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
9 . Music has the power to call forth memories and        emotions, that is to say, it has a unique ability to transport us back to specific moments and evoke powerful feelings.
A.bring outB.focus onC.put asideD.attend to
2024-02-18更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
10 . The Qinghai-Tibet Railway,          is the world’s highest railway, connects Xining and Lhasa, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
2024-02-18更新 | 145次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
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