1 . 核心词汇变形
1. confirm v.证实，证明→________ n.证实;确认
2. crowd n.人群→________ adj.拥挤的
3. fail vi. & vt.失败;不及格;使失望→________ n.失败
4. aware adj.意识到的;知道的→________adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的→________ n.知道，认识;意识
5. cloth n.布→________ n.衣服→________ n.(总称)衣服
6. wool n.羊毛，毛织物→________ adj.羊毛的
7. bleed v.流血→________n.流血，失血→________ n.血
8. injure vt.损害;伤害→________ n.伤，损害
9. permit v.允许，准许，许可→________ n.许可;允许
10. relate v.相联系，有关联;讲述→________ n.关系，联系;亲属;亲戚→________ n.关系;关联
11. astonish v.使吃惊，使惊讶→________ adj.感到惊讶的→________ adj.令人感到惊讶的→________ n.惊讶
12. gradual adj.逐渐的→________ adv.逐渐地，逐步地
13. surround v.环绕，围绕→________ adj.周围的;附近的→________ n.(复)周围的事物;环境
14. deep adj.深的→________ v.加深→________ n.深，深度

2 . On the card for Laura, I wrote a note stressing some of her q______ I admired, such as her ambitious spirit, creativity, and strong inner drive. (根据首字母单词拼写)

3 . 词性转换
1. contribute v.贡献，投稿，捐献→________________ n.贡献
2. relief n.减轻，缓解→________________ v.减轻，缓解
3. short adj.缺少的→________________n.短缺，不足，缺乏
4. effect n.效果；作用→________________adj.有效的，产生预期效果的
5. donate v.捐赠，捐献→________________ n.捐献
6. real adj.真实的；实际的→________________adv.真实地；实际地→________________ vt.领悟；了解；实现；实行→________________n.真实；现实；逼真→________________adj.写实主义的；现实主义的；现实的
7. disable vt.使人丧失能力；使残疾→________________adj.有残疾的；伤残的→________________ n.残疾，残障
8. generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→________________ n.慷慨，大方
9. hesitate v.迟疑，犹豫→________________ n.迟疑，犹豫
10. assist v.帮助，援助→________________n.帮助，援助→________________n.助手
11. confirm v.证实，证明→________________n.证实，证明
12. temporary adj.短期的，短暂的；临时的→________________adv.临时地
13. achieve v.实现→________________n.成绩，成就
14. major adj.重要的，主要的→________________n.大多数
15. treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n.款待；招待→________________n.治疗；疗法；对待；待遇

4 . 词性转换
1. loose adj.控制不严的→________________ adv.宽松地；松散地→________________v.使放松，变松
2. breath n.呼出的气→________________ v.呼吸→__________ adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的
3. concern n.忧虑，担心→________________adj.关心的；担心的；有关的→________________ prep.关于；涉及 adj.令人担心的
4. annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→________________ adj.颇为生气的→________________ adj.使人烦恼的→________________ n.烦恼
5. adjust v.适应，(使)习惯→________________n.调整，调节
6. accident n.意外事件；偶然因素→________________ adj.偶然的→________________ adv.偶然地
7. complex adj.复杂的→________________n.复杂性，错综复杂
8. forgive v.原谅，宽恕→________________n.原谅；宽恕
9. criticize v.批评，指责→________________ n.批评
10. embarrass vt.使尴尬；使难堪→________________adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的→________________adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的→________________n.尴尬，难为情
11. frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的→________________ adv.坦率地
12. depend v.依靠；依赖→________________adj.依赖的；依靠的→________________adj.独立的→________________n.独立

5 . Through heartfelt apologies and genuine acts of kindness, he eventually won the f___________ of his best friend who had been very angry with him. (根据首字母单词拼写)

6 . Having grown up in a coastal town, she was f___________ with the sound of ocean waves and the salty scent carried by the breeze. (根据首字母单词拼写)

7 . Increased muscle _______ help support better posture and even improve daily activities like walking upstairs or carrying heavy things. (根据句意填空)

8 . How to d__________ ourselves from cyber bullying in the era of Internet has become a heated topic.(to protect sb/sth from attack) (根据首字母和英文释义单词拼写)

9 . Some netizens posted pictures of their positive antigen (抗原) tests on Chinese social media, claiming they were i__________ with COVID-19 again. (根据首字母单词拼写)

10 . Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it’s important to d___________ (区分) television’s influences on children from those of the family. (根据中英文提示填空)