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| 共计 28 道试题
1 . Find Me! My first word starts with “p” and my second word ends with “e”, but I have thousands of letters. Who am I?
2023-12-15更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
2 . Jack carves a “J” one meter above the ground in the trunk of a gum tree. If the tree grows 10 centimeters each year, how far off the ground will the “J” be in five years?
2023-12-15更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是篇议论文。文章主要分析了科幻小说的重要性和意义,表明了科幻小说应该得到人们尊重的观点。
3 . 请阅读下面的篇章, 用以下三种形式中的一种填空: ①根据上下文填空; ②用所给单词的正确形式填空; ③根据单词所给的字母填空, 每空一词。

Science fiction doesn’t always get the respect it deserves. My friend Ryan calls    1     “brain candy”. My sister says science fiction novels are fairy tales for teenagers. I    2     you ask me, I think people should take science fiction     3     (serious) though it’s so much fun to read.

Yes, science fiction is fun, but it’s also “real” literature. After all, some of     4     great masters of literature—Ray Bradbury, Isaac Asimov and Ursula Le Guin—have written science fiction.

Not only     5     science fiction books often examples of great literature, but the predictions made by science fiction writers help spark people’s imagination and lay the groundwork for       6     (invent) of the future.

One accurate example by a science fiction writer is the invention of the automatic sliding door,       7     H.G. Wells wrote about in When the Sleeper Wakes in 1899. The f    8     automatic doors were invented in 1954. I wonder if the inventors got the idea from H.G. Wells?

Okay, so maybe we could survive without automatic doors, but in the short story From the London Times of 1904 (published in 1898), Mark Twain described a m    9     significant invention — the Internet (specifically, video blogging) ! Imagine what the world       10     (will) be like without the Internet. Thank you, Mr. Twain. Thank you, science fiction!


2023-12-15更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sacrificing Hair for a Friend

My seven-year-old daughter Sue looked frightened with tears in her eyes. In front of her was a bowl of medicine, which tasted so bitter. “Sue, why don’t you take the medicine? Just for Dad’s sake, dear.” Sue softened a bit. “Dad, if I take the medicine, will you give me whatever I ask for?” “Oh sure, darling.” I replied. “Promise?” “Promise.”

Slowly and painfully, she finished taking the medicine and then looked at me with her eyes wide with expectation. “Dad, I want to have my head shaved off, this Sunday!”

“A girl child having her head shaved off? Why don’t you ask for something else? We will be sad seeing you with a clean-shaven head,” I said. “I do not want anything else,” Sue said with finality. “Dad, you promised to give me whatever I ask for. Was it not you who told me a story yesterday, and its moral that we should honor our promises no matter what?”

I had to give in.

On Monday morning, I dropped her at her school. It was a sight to watch my daughter walking towards her classroom with her head clean-shaven. She turned around and waved. I waved back with a smile. Just then, a boy got out of a car, and shouted, “Sue, please wait for me!”

What struck me was the hairless head of that boy. Then a lady got out of the car, and said to me, “Sir, that boy is my son Mike, and your daughter visited him last week. Mike is suffering from leukemia. He lost all his hair due to the side effects of the chemotherapy. He refused to come back to school for fear that he would be made fun of by the schoolmates.”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Your daughter is great indeed!” the lady continued.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sue’s story spread quickly and soon many other children showed their care for Mike in various ways.


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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

If there was one thing that Ellen Rafferty hated more than driving, it was driving in the rain. This evening, on her way back from work, Ellen saw a little child standing by the side of the road in the pouring rain. So she hit the brakes sharply, and pulled over by the side of the road next to the child.

It was a little boy, maybe four or five, and he was shaking and hugging himself. As soon as he saw Ellen, his face. brightened. “Hello!” he said,“Are you my mommy?”

“No,”Ellen said in the icy rain. “I’m not! What are you doing here? Where are your parents?”

“Oh,” the boy said disappointingly. “I don’t know where my mom is. She left me on the road when it was raining, and I think she must be looking for me.”

“What’s your name? Where do you live?”

“I’m David. I live at the Doris Farmer Institute for Children.”

“The orphanage(孤儿院)?” asked Ellen. “But that is far!” Just then, there was a terrible flash of lightning and even more rain poured down as thunder rolled across the sky. “Come on,”Ellen said. “I’m taking you home. I’ll call the orphanage to come and fetch you.” Ellen took the boy home.

She didn’t quite know what to do with him, so she turned on a heater and wrapped him with a blanket. Then she called the orphanage and told them that she found one of their children, who named David, on the road. But the woman on the phone said it was too late and they couldn’t come to fetch him.

Sighing,Ellen hung up the phone and looked at the boy. At the same time, her cat Gandalf walked in and rubbed himself against Ellen’s legs. Ellen picked the cat up and kissed his head. “Come on, my baby,” she said softly, “Mommy’s gonna feed you...” When she looked up, she was shocked by the longing in David’s eyes,


注意
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“I wish I was your cat,”he said sadly.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next day, Ellen got into her car again and drove to the orphanage to ask about David.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力选择题-长对话 | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Think of a subject for her writing.
B.Introduce a book by Eric Hansen.
C.Find a place of interest to travel to.
2. Which of the following is true according to the conversation?
A.Eric Hansen has a lot of work to do.
B.The woman is not interested in the area.
C.The book is about the writer’s experience among the natives.
2022-08-31更新 | 169次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省第三届学科素养知识竞赛英语试题(高中组) (含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 较难(0.4) |
7 . What does the man mean?
A.He is not interested in the city of Washington.
B.He prefers Los Angeles to Washington.
C.He used to hesitate where to go.
2022-08-31更新 | 316次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省第三届学科素养知识竞赛英语试题(高中组) (含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 较难(0.4) |
8 . What is the man’s reaction to the news?
A.He is angry.B.He is surprised.C.He doesn’t care.
2022-08-31更新 | 275次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省第三届学科素养知识竞赛英语试题(高中组) (含听力)
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
9 . At a class meeting, the students discussed “learning to be a man: I think honest and smart”.
A: Honesty is sincerity and loyalty, and cleverness is wit (机智) and acumen (敏锐).
B: Honesty and intelligence can be both for one person.
C: Honesty is another kind of cleverness. Cleverness may not necessarily true cleverness.
请根据以上材料,联系现实生活,结合自己的思考,自选角度写作。
要求:①80词左右
②题目自拟,文章格式自选
③观点明晰
④书写规范
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。因为与饮食相关的人类咬合变化导致了目前世界上一半的语言都有新的语音,文章阐述了这一趋势产生的方式和原因。

10 . Human speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common “m” and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world’s languages.

More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals(唇齿), such as “f” and “v”, were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods. Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.

They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.

The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and so didn’t grow to be so large.

Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.

This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. “The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,” said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.

1. What is the research mentioned in this article mainly about?
A.Human labiodentals.B.Speech sounds.
C.Technological development.D.Human evolution.
2. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?
A.They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.
B.They could not open and close their lips easily.
C.Their jaws were not conveniently structured.
D.Their lower front teeth were not large enough.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Supporting evidence for the research results.
B.Potential application of the research findings.
C.A further explanation of the research methods.
D.A reasonable doubt about the research process.
4. What can we infer from Steven Moran words?
A.During the evolution of human beings, speech sounds has remained unchanged.
B.Human speech sounds changes are very complex.
C.Steven Moran views are very popular and widely accepted.
D.Great progress has been made in the study of speech sounds.
2022-08-17更新 | 476次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年山东省第三届学科素养知识竞赛英语试题(高中组)(含听力)
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