内容提示:1.活动安排;2.活动的意义;3.请老师批准。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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1.简要介绍你的同桌;
2.你对他(她)的评价。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My Deskmate
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1.焦虑的危害;
2.应对焦虑的建议(至少两条)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How to Deal with Anxiety
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1. 参加人员;
2. 活动内容(听讲座、看视频、体验太空漫步);
3. 个人感想。
注意:1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2. 题目已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:科技馆Science and Technology Museum
Achievement Expo of China Aerospace
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1.你做志愿者的情况;
2.中国队的情况。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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6 . We tend to think of our dreams as being uniquely personal—nighttime stories built from our own experiences that help us process our day-to-day lives. While dreams can give us a look into our personal selves, scientists have collected data that suggests dreams make their way into our cultural fabric(结构), showing themselves in ways that shape beliefs and expose collective anxieties.
Roger Ivar Lohmann of Trent University conducted research with the Asabano people of the rainforest of Papua New Guinea, a unique group who didn’ t have outside contact until 1963. His studies looked at how dreams shape their beliefs and actions.
According to Lohmann’ s research, dreams act as a sort of motivator or determinant of Asabano behavior. For instance, a dream may affect the way a person hunts or goes about treating medical conditions. The way dreams determine behavior is due to what Lohmann calls the “night residue” effect. This means that specific memories of dreams can affect the way a person acts when awake and inform their belief system.
Dreams also seem to have an effect on the way many define themselves within their own cultures, and how sometimes reaching a distinct definition can cause anxiety.
Matt Newsom of Washington State University spoke with college students in Berlin, and found many students had dreams surrounding conflicting views about their own identities(身份) in relation to what they saw as a return of German nationalism, which is a sensitive subject especially when we think of German identity as it’ s defined even many years after World War Ⅱ.
Many students had dreams that centered around anxieties like “Where do I belong?” Many students never talked with one another about identity struggles in their dreams, yet many reported having such dreams. Newsom noted that dreams can be helpful “for identifying (识别) unspoken social and historical anxieties present in a given society.”
All of this research suggests that dreams can do more than help explain the thought of a person; we can learn about entire cultures and collective attitudes as well.
1. What is the purpose of Lohmann’ s research?A.To prove dreams can show personal selves. |
B.To explore Asabano people’ s inside anxiety. |
C.To find out the effect of dreams on beliefs and actions. |
D.To learn about Asabano people’ s culture and tradition. |
A.Confusion about their identities. |
B.Terrible dreams about World War Ⅱ. |
C.Anxieties of talking about their dreams. |
D.Conflicting views about German nationalism. |
A.They can predict a person’s future. | B.They can expose people’ s anxieties. |
C.They can inspire people’s creativity. | D.They are the products of human society. |
A.Dreams promote cultural progress. |
B.Dreams can go into cultural fabric. |
C.Dreams reflect people’s cultural background. |
D.People’ s daily dreams are based on culture. |
7 . Making a lifestyle change is challenging, especially when you want to transform many things at once. Here are some tips to help you:
■Make a plan that you can stick to. Your plan is a map that will guide you on this journey of change.
■Start small. Break down your goals into small. Break down your goals into small, manageable steps. Is your long-term goal to lose 20 pounds within the next five months?
■Change one behavior at a time. Replacing unhealthy behaviors with healthy ones requires time.
■
■Making the changes that you want takes time and commitment, but you can do it. Just remember that no one is perfect. Minor missteps on the road to your goals are normal and okay.
A.Be kind to yourself. |
B.Ask for support. |
C.Be determined to recover and get back on track. |
D.You can even think of it as an adventure. |
E.A good weekly goal would be to lose one pound a week. |
F.You've tried before, but without feeling much success. |
G.Many people run into problems when they try to change too much too fast. |
8 . You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature. But, rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation (撤离) of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.
During the 20th century, sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country’s drinking water.
Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.
Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreements the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC.
Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries, Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.
1. The text is mainly about .A.rapid changes in earth’s temperature |
B.bad effects of global warming |
C.moving of a country to a new place |
D.reasons for lowland flooding |
A.greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations |
B.higher surface water temperatures of the sea |
C.continuous global warming |
D.rising sea levels |
A.agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions |
B.sign an agreement with Tuvalu |
C.allow Tuvaluans to move to the US |
D.believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real |
A.Australia | B.New Zealand |
C.the Maldives | D.the United States |