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书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 假设你是李华,你的家乡剪纸艺术负有盛名,你写了一篇英文宣传稿,想请外籍教师Mike帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给Mike写一封求助信。内容包括:
1. 求助事由;
2. 求助内容;
3. 表达感激。
注意:1. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,

I’m writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2019-08-24更新 | 167次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市主城四区2018-2019学年高二下学期高中学业质量调研抽测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

2 .

News anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the world’s first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchor at Xinhua News Agency on Sunday, three months after a male robot joined the profession.

Unlike previous news robots though, Xin does not read news like a cold machine; she reads it almost like a human being. The muscles on her face stretch and relax-and her reactions change-as she continues reading. That’s why many news anchors were worried: Will AI replace us in the near future?

To find the answer, we have to analyse the technologies that support Xin at her job. Three key technologies are used to support Xin. First, samples of human voices are collected and synthesized (合成). This is followed by the collection and synthesis of human muscle movement samples. And third the voices and movements are married in a way that when the Al news anchor reads, the micro -electric motors behind her face move to make her expressions seem more human.

Yet we need a thorough knowledge of deep leaning technology to make a robot imitate a person’s voice. The developer needs to collect tens of thousands of pieces of pronunciations, input them Into the machine and match them with the text or the Al to lean and read. The process for imitating facial movements is similar. The developer has to analyse the movements of the 53 muscles in the human face, make a model set from the collected data for the AI news anchor to lean, and imitate the movements of facial muscles via programs

Both the technologies used to make Xin’s performance impressive are mature. The real difficulty lies in the third -the technology to match the pronunciations with facial movements so that Xin expressions vary according to the content of the news report. In fact, Xins expressions don' t always change according to the content. As a result, her expressions look anything but human. Actually. AI is still no match for human qualities.

1. What does the underlined word "reluctant "in the first paragraph mean?
A.Delighted.B.Unwilling.C.Confused.D.Optimistic.
2. What can we infer about previous news robots?
A.They read news without expressions.B.They looked like a human being
C.They could interview sports starsD.They could interact with audience.
3. What do we know about the third technology?
A.This technology is very perfect so far
B.This technology is quite popular now
C.This technology remains at the theoretical stage
D.This technology is far from mature.
4. From the last paragraph, we can draw a conclusion that____.
A.human news anchors should learn from AT anchors to save their jobs
B.Al anchors perform much better than human news anchors at present
C.Al news anchors won 't replace human news anchors in the near future
D.Xin Xiaomeng s expressions vary so naturally that they are true to life
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。.

When I was in the 6th grade, my parents bought me a cell phone. I was really exciting to receive the phone. The next weekend, my family went on camping in the East Lake Park. We enjoy boating on the lake. I used our new phone to play some of my favorite song. I thought it would be brilliant idea to put my phone in a plastic bag to protecting it from water. After getting back, I took the phone in, only to find the bag full of water. I didn’t know what to save my phone and I tried laying it out to dry. Unfortunately, it started to rain. What an awfully experience!

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . The boy sat on his chair, with his hand above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.

He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “ WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.

As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.

Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.

The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “ 248 ” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.

Then he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.

Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.

“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.


He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.

1. What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?
A.A new computer.B.The prize money.
C.His own interest.D.His mom’s advice.
2. How did the boy finish his earlier writing?
A.His mom helped him.B.He copied others’ ideas.
C.His friends assisted him.D.He used his imagination.
3. Why did the boy delay his writing?
A.Because he was terribly lazy.B.Because he didn’t know what to write.
C.Because he wasn’t confident.D.Because he read too many stories.
4. Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?
A.100.B.250.
C.500.D.1000.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

5 . There are many programs for high school students today that help lonely teenagers deal with loneliness. However, loneliness is not only an issue for teens but also an important and rarely acknowledged one in the elderly.

In Britain, Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister of Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by loneliness. This is the first time such a position has been created.

In Britain, there are around 9 million people who say they are lonely frequently. In Germany, a study conducted by Ruhr University Bochum found that 20 percent of people over the age of 85 felt lonely, and 14 percent of those between age 45 and 65 felt socially lonely. In the United States, more than 25 percent of the population lives alone, more than 50 percent are unmarried.

Loneliness is generally associated with heart disease, overweight, and anxiety. Additionally, the stress from loneliness can cause your cells to change on a molecular(分子)level that reduces its abilities to defend your body against diseases. In fact, doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes per day in regard to its effect on health!

In Britain, the new Minister of Loneliness will help introduce government policies on the issue and fund a charity—an organization for helping people in need, to devote their efforts towards aiding loneliness. There are charities that link lonely seniors to high school students in order to give them a line of communication whenever they feel lonely!

The possibilities for the new Minister of Loneliness are endless. For example, she can provide education services to household businesses so that they can identify lonely customers if they see one. Loneliness fits into the category of being a social issue that must be monitored by the entire community in order to help those in need. Therefore, government involvement in medical services and care for seniors and others is vital for happy seniors.

1. How does the author develop Paragraph 3?
A.By listing some statistics.
B.By giving examples of lonely people.
C.By pointing out similarities and differences.
D.By comparing different cultures in different countries.
2. What does the underlined word “equivalent” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Relevant.B.Similar.
C.Opposite.D.Superior.
3. What will the Minister of Loneliness do?
A.Do housework for lonely people.
B.Develop friendships with the elderly.
C.Help fund charities to aid lonely people.
D.Communicate with anxious school students.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.UK becomes the capital of loneliness.B.Loneliness affects old people’s life worldwide.
C.Many teenagers suffer from loneliness.D.UK’s Minister of Loneliness settles loneliness.
2012高三·重庆·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 .      No one knows yet the accurate number of lives which have been lost in this terrible fire. But reports suggest that it is more than one hundred.
     A wall of flames fifty feet high and at least one hundred and fifty miles wide is now racing towards the forests and rich farmlands of southern Victoria . Towns less than one hundred miles from Melbourne will be in danger unless the wind changes . People are rushing excitedly into the streets . The police have warned them not to see the fire but many people are doing so .
     The cause of the fire is unknown . No rain has fallen in this part of Australia for three months , and the hot , north-west wind from the great central desert is blowing at more than thirty miles an hour .
     The firefighters are travelling to the fire by road , rail and air . But it is not easy to get there . Flames and fallen trees have cut off or blocked roads and railway lines . The thick smoke often prevents them from finding the air strips (飞机跑道).
     It is said that the fire has brought the greater danger to the country since the Second World War .
1. By the time the article was written , the fire        .
A.had just broken outB.had been put out
C.was spreading violentlyD.was coming to an end
2. The writer wrote this article mainly to tell people        .
A.the fire was terrible and dangerous
B.it was impossible to put out the fire
C.more than one hundred people died of the fire
D.to join in the fight against the fire
3. In the 4th paragraph , the writer suggested that        .
A.the fire would soon be controlled by the firefighters
B.it would be very difficult to put out the fire
C.the government was paying great attention to the fire
D.the fire had caused great losses and the airport was in ganger
4. The underlined word “ accurate” in the first sentence has the same meaning as        .
A.recentB.wholeC.roughD.exact
2016-11-26更新 | 591次组卷 | 3卷引用:2011届重庆市“名校联盟”高三第二次联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
7 . I know what you’re thinking : pizza (比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.
I know lots of women who skip(跳过)breakfast , and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Some say they don’t have time.Others think they’re “saving” calories (卡路里), still others just don’t like breakfast food .
But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight.
“Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking , R , D , who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.   
Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.
1. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________.
A.food remaining after a mealB.things left undone
C.meals made of vegetablesD.pizza topped with fruit
2. What can we infer from the text?
A.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
B.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.
C.There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.
D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.
3. According to the last paragraph, it is important to____________.
A.eat something for breakfastB.be careful about what you eat
C.heat up food before eating itD.eat calorie-controlled food
4. The text is written mainly for those_____________.
A.who go to work earlyB.who want to lose weight
C.who stay up lateD.who eat before sleep
2016-11-26更新 | 1211次组卷 | 14卷引用:2011届重庆市“名校联盟”高三第二次联考英语试卷
2010高一下·重庆·学业考试
单项选择 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . Lin Feng is said ____ abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in.
A.to studyB.to be studiedC.to have studiedD.to be studying
2010-06-02更新 | 982次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市名校联盟 2009---2010学年高一下学期第二次联合考试英语试题
2010高一·全国·专题练习
单项选择 | 容易(0.94) |
9 . ---Have your working conditions improved?
---No,         than before, I’m afraid.
A.no betterB.a little better
C.not worseD.no worse
2010-04-30更新 | 719次组卷 | 3卷引用:2011届重庆市“名校联盟”高三第二次联考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般