1 . Tom worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot,
On the second morning Tony,
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Dear Editor,
I’m a senior high school student.
__________________________________________________________________________________
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We’ll really appreciate it if you can, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of the poor children’s living conditions and call on more people to help them.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
More than 15 percent of the Chinese youth have been found with mental problems, and about 30 million young people under 17 are suffering from depression,the Shanghai-based Wenhui Daily reported.
The World Health Organization estimated that before 2020, the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent, and mental problems will become a major factor behind death and illness in the young worldwide.
Deng Xiaohong,the spokesperson for the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, said rapid social change is one of the reasons behind the rising number of youngsters with psychological problems.
If these mental diseases are not addressed on time, occurrence of crime, drugtaking and other dangerous behavior are expected to rise.
Experts said mental disease could be caused by many factors,such as the inability to handle interpersonal relations well, unstable emotions and pressure from the overload of study. A number of experts have also said the one-child policy is another reason leading to poor mental health in the young.
Children were said to be too “spoiled” and “selfish” in one-child families. Schools in many cities were reported to roll out measures to help students maintain their mental well-being. Yin Jingmiao,a teacher of the Beijing No. 105 Middle School,told China Daily that the school invites psychologists to provide counseling to students three times a month. “Students can be arranged to have 40-minute counseling sessions,” Yin said. The school also gives lectures on mental health to senior grade students before they take the national college entrance exams, to help ease any anxiety arising from the tests.
1. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To urge awareness on mental health of the young. |
B.To give the details of the problems the Chinese youth are facing today. |
C.To recommend that schools should invite more psychologists to help solve the mental problems among the youth. |
D.To show us the causes of the mental problems among students. |
A.talked about | B.dealt with |
C.satisfied | D.introduced |
A.one-child policy |
B.lack of ability to handle interpersonal relations well |
C.lack of special training in mental health |
D.heavy burden from study |
A.By 2020, about 50 percent of the students in China will have mental problems. |
B.Mental problems mainly appear among the youth while they are seldom seen among adults. |
C.China has the largest number of youngsters with psychological problems. |
D.Many schools have realized the problem and taken measures. |
A.Attention should be paid to the education of the only child |
B.Psychology must be a necessary part of school |
C.The government will cancel tests to ease the pressure on the students |
D.Rapid social change plays the leading part in causing mental problems |
On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is. “ What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.
“Christmas was coming. Don't expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives, that'll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes were filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He's all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”
“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
1. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?
A.He got a baby brother. | B.He got a Christmas gift. |
C.He became four years old. | D.He received a doll. |
A.Impossible. | B.Boring. |
C.Difficult. | D.Fearful. |
A.decorate the room | B.receive gifts |
C.amuse his doll brother | D.wear on Christmas |
A.Excitement. | B.Happiness. |
C.Sadness. | D.Disappointment. |
A.A sad Christmas day | B.Life with a lovely baby |
C.A special Christmas gift. | D.Memories of a happy family |
Do you recall a time----let’s say when you were about 5 years old-----what defined happiness back then? Was it getting a puppy for Christmas? Or maybe, you were a child of divorce; and all you wanted was for Mom and Dad to get back together again? Then as you got older, you were hoping that someone would ask you to the party that would have made your day. During college, good grades made you happy, but it was short-lived. Because in the real world, you had to look for a job, and competition was fierce. But then, you got a perfect job, could you be happy?
We like having and accumulating things. We work so we can pay our rents, credit card debts, school loans, car payments… The list goes on and on. And at some point, we realize that apart from having most of what we want, we still aren’t happy. Now since we’ve learned to adapt to new standards which we’ve created for ourselves, we find that we have less time, less patience, less sleep, which leads to more stress and more anxiety. Therefore, don’t stupidly make a conclusion that happiness is just based on “things”.
Sometimes, we trade our lives for not only basic necessities, but for excessive items and services as well. Certainly, you’ve heard of individuals trying to “find themselves”, or to “rediscover themselves”. But the point has been missed: happiness is already there.
Disappointments and tragedies in life will come and go, but happiness never leaves you. We can lose our jobs, but be grateful for those who love us. We can lose our homes to nature, but be thankful to be alive. If we think we are happy, we are indeed happy. Happiness is merely a perception of each individual.
Happiness is part of love, and love is an ocean. Go dive in and get some, and then share it with everyone, which can be an endless supply. But sharing happiness with people around demands skilful techniques.
1. The author puts forward a lot of questions to__________.
A.ask readers for information |
B.compare answers from readers |
C.expect positive answers from readers |
D.draw readers’ attention to the topic |
A.accumulating things is not a good habit. |
B.pressure and worry should be ridded of. |
C.people have to work hard to pay for daily necessities |
D.some aren’t satisfied with what they have possessed |
A.they haven’t got lost in the material life |
B.each individual has different opinions on happiness |
C.there has existed something worth making them happy |
D.it is not necessary for them to bear heavy financial burden |
A.they think of the positive aspects of life |
B.they seek excessive items and services |
C.they have no disappointments in life |
D.they can get a puppy for Christmas in their childhood |
A.the definition of happiness |
B.how to share happiness with others |
C.the ways to rediscover happiness |
D.where to seek happiness in our daily life |
One day a group of Christians visited her. They told her about Jesus Christ who loves all people, even those who are ______. She was not interested because when she was a child she was taught another ______. But the Christians did not ______ seeing her. Then she began to realize that their friend, Jesus Christ, loved her. She found a new friend in Jesus. Galina does not feel rejected any more. She feels ______ and loved by God. Her ______ with her parents has changed too. One time when she went to see her parents, her mother asked Galina to forgive her for the many times she beat her when she was a child.
You may have been ______ hurt or treated as a child. You may not have had the education you hoped for like Galina. You may not be able to do the things you want because your family is _____, or one or both of your parents died when you were young. There are many reasons why you might think badly about yourself. What did Galina find out made all the ______ to her life?1.
A.education | B.money | C.time | D.illness |
A.accused | B.informed | C.ashamed | D.reminded |
A.knocked | B.killed | C.kissed | D.hit |
A.fault | B.success | C.power | D.advantage |
A.school | B.factory | C.hospital | D.home |
A.important | B.better | C.advanced | D.different |
A.unhappy | B.powerful | C.nervous | D.glad |
A.kind | B.cruel | C.unhealthy | D.disabled |
A.story | B.religion | C.subject | D.skill |
A.stop | B.enjoy | C.continue | D.avoid |
A.admired | B.rejected | C.suspected | D.accepted |
A.respect | B.relationship | C.responsibility | D.research |
A.suddenly | B.partly | C.badly | D.heavily |
A.rich | B.poor | C.nice | D.unsafe |
A.prediction | B.safety | C.difference | D.damage |
Dr Berlin, come to my house. I had 50,000 dollars on my desk and now it is gone.”
Dr Berlin arrived at Mrs. Green’s house at eight o'clock. First he asked Mrs. Green, “When did you see the money last?”
“At seven o'clock. I put it on my desk in my living room. Then I went to wash my hair. I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.”
“I see.” Dr Berlin said. “Were you alone in the house?”
“No. My sister’s son Jack is here, too.” Then Dr Berlin and Mrs. Green went to Jack’s room.
“Please, sit down,” Jack said. Dr Berlin sat on the only chair in the room, and the chair was cold. He also saw some books on the ground near his feet.
“What have you been doing this evening?” Dr Berlin asked.
“I came home at six-thirty, and went right to my room. I’ve been sitting in that chair and reading all the evening. I never got up and I never left the room. Maybe somebody came into the house and took my aunt’s money.”
After hearing that, Dr Berlin was clear about who had taken the money.
1. When did Dr Berlin answer the phone from Mrs. Green?
A.At 6:30 | B.At 7:00 |
C.After 7:30 | D.At 8:00 |
A.In her living room. | B.In her washing room. |
C.In Jack’s room. | D.In her office. |
A.Before Mrs. Green came back home. |
B.When Jack was reading. |
C.After Mrs. Green went to wash her hair. |
D.When Dr Berlin was answering the phone. |
A.Mrs. Green’s son. | B.Mrs. Green’s nephew. |
C.Mrs. Green’s husband. | D.Mrs. Green’s friend. |
A.Mrs. Green didn’t live alone. |
B.Jack had given a careless reply. |
C.Dr Berlin found out who had taken the money. |
D.Jack had been really reading books all that evening. |
On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out for dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine's Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest (神父) in the third century Rome. When the emperor decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn't allow marriage.
But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From Your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine did for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history's most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine's Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine's cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heartshaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St.Valentine.
1. Which of the following is NOT a custom for a boy to do on Valentine's Day?
A.To take his girlfriend out for dinner. |
B.To buy his girlfriend flowers and chocolates. |
C.To make Valentine's cards for teachers and friends. |
D.To spell out his girlfriend's name with rose petals. |
A.Because there were few women in his country at that time. |
B.Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers. |
C.Because there wasn't enough food for so many people. |
D.Because he wanted to control the birth rate. |
A.he killed one of the soldiers |
B.he stole a lot of food |
C.he didn't obey the emperor's order |
D.he didn't want to be a soldier |
A.students in China send cards to their teachers |
B.Valentine's Day is also popular in China now |
C.it is interesting to celebrate Valentine's Day in China |
D.it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine's Day in China |
A.A Romantic Man | B.A Brave Priest |
C.Valentine's Day in China | D.Valentine's Day |
As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is not happy with the situation. "It would be a shame if another country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own cultural heritage ahead of China," said Zhou Heping, deputy (副) culture minister. The Ministry of Culture is even thinking of making its own application to UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including the Dragon Boat event.
It is thought that the festival is held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan (340-278 BC), who lived in the State of Chu during the Warring States Period. Qu was known to be a patriot (爱国者) and admired by ordinary people.
He is said to have jumped into Miluo River, because he had lost hope in his country's future. When people heard about Qu's death, they sailed up and down the river searching for his body. They also beat the drums to frighten away the fish and threw Zongzi into the water to stop the fish touching Qu. Dragon boat racing is said to come from this search for the poet's body.
Over the years, the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world. In Japan and Viet Nam, as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed with and become part of the local culture.
1. The Dragon Boat Festival _______.A.is also kept by South Korea |
B.comes from South Korea |
C.was created by South Korea |
D.is South Korea’s cultural heritage |
A.Fighting against South Korea. |
B.Telling South Korea it’s not right to do so. |
C.Considering to do the similar thing. |
D.Asking South Korea not to do so. |
A.In memory of Qu Yuan. |
B.In memory of all the patriots of China. |
C.To frighten away the fish. |
D.In honor of QuYuan’s birthday. |
A.feed him |
B.protect his body from going bad |
C.prevent the fish biting his body |
D.attract his soul |
A.a nationwide | B.a worldwide |
C.an Asian | D.a foreign |
I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in ay hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.
It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(), for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced — and beat — a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.
Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper...is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And wlaking is an ideal form of exercise — the most familiar and natural of all.
It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world, He cannot learn in a car.
The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.
I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.
1. What is the national sickness?
A.Walking too much |
B.Traveling too much |
C.Driving cars too much |
D.Climbing stairs too much. |
A.People usually went around on foot. |
B.people often walked 25 miles a day |
C.People used to climb the Statue of Liberty. |
D.people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship. |
A.middle-aged people like getting back to nature |
B.walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind |
C.people need regular exercise to keep fit |
D.going on foot prevents heart disease |
A.A queue of cars. |
B.A ray of traffic light. |
C.A flash of lightning. |
D.A stream of people. |
A.To tell people to reflect more non life. |
B.To recommend people to give up driving. |
C.To advise people to do outdoor activities. |
D.To encourage people to return to walking. |