1 . 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Beijing is a city of combinations, with clusters of old structures surrounded by high-rise buildings and tower blocks of apartments, many of     1     were built within the last 30 years.

If we compare a city     2     a tree, the typical landmark buildings are like growth rings of the tree,     3     (record) the development of the city’s culture and economy. It is these historical buildings     4     silently express a way of life and a living imprint of time.

2 . 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Technology in sports is a beautiful thing. With the help of modern technology, including AI, sports coverage     1     (get) more interesting recently. However, this doesn’t mean technology is flawless.

In October, a Scottish soccer club decided to livestream its matches due to the pandemic, using an AI robot camera to track the ball.     2    , the camera appeared to mistake the bald(秃头的) head of the referee for the ball, so it repeatedly     3     (swing) back to follow the referee instead of the actual game.

Many viewers who paid for the match complained they missed their team scoring a goal because of this error. Some suggested that the referee should be given a hat.

3 . 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Born into a rich family, Eileen Chang read a lot of classical Chinese literature and started publishing stories when she was still in middle school. However, in her early 20s, Chang lived in Japanese-occupied Shanghai and went through the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1931—1945). During the turbulent (动荡的)period, Chang was inspired by     1     she saw and wrote many of her best works.

Eileen Chang,     2     (recognize) as one of the great writers of modern Chinese literature, dealt with common topics with     3     (grace) writing style and intimate understanding of human psychology.

4 . 假设你是红星中学高二(一)班的学生李华。你校校刊正在开展以“健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你针对当前青少年过度使用手机的现象，按照以下提示，写一篇英文稿件，内容包括：
1. 过度使用手机的危害；
2. 建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Nowadays, smart phones are becoming more and more essential for most people. But some teens are addicted to it and it is becoming more of a problem than a help.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5 . Julia Koch began her second year as a first grade teacher in a virtual classroom last September.

One afternoon, she received a _______ from Cynthia Phillips, who was having technical difficulties with her granddaughter’s tools for online learning. Koch at once knew something was wrong with Phillips. The two women had spoken on the phone many times before, but Koch had never heard the grandmother _______ quite like this. Koch could hardly understand her, though she was able to make out that Phillips had fallen four times that day. Koch thought the grandmother might be having a stroke (中风) — she _______ the signs because her own father had suffered one. Koch _______ called for an ambulance (救护车) to the grandmother’s home.

The quick response from Koch _______ Phillips’s life. The grandmother arrived at the hospital in time to get treatment before other _______ occurred.

“If it weren’t for the teacher, I wouldn’t be here,” said Phillips from her hospital bed.

_______ learning has been a challenge across the country, but it’s fair to say that it has helped people grow _______. Many teachers gave their personal phone numbers to students and families _______ they needed extra help. In this case, the exchange between the school and parents was really life-changing. Just as one neighbor says, “We’re proud of Koch. She __________ so quickly and it did make a difference for Mrs. Phillips. We should care about each other, and we don’t just say the words. We follow through.”

1.

A．letter

B．prize

C．gift

D．call

2.

A．sound

B．sing

C．argue

D．laugh

3.

A．recognized

B．gathered

C．recorded

D．marked

4.

A．gradually

B．immediately

C．recently

D．eventually

5.

A．risked

B．saved

C．ruined

D．improved

6.

A．pains

B．mistakes

C．damage

D．failure

7.

A．Effective

B．Individual

C．Virtual

D．Diverse

8.

A．happier

B．closer

C．richer

D．smarter

9.

A．even though

B．so that

C．except that

D．in case

10.

A．identified

B．rejected

C．responded

D．hesitated

6 . 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

My grandfather is a Party member. He often shares stories about the Communist Party of China     1     me. One day, he talked about his fight in the Anti-Japanese War. He admitted that he had been afraid, but his determination to defend the country helped him overcome his fear. I thought my grandfather was a hero. He often reminds me that our     2     (peace) and happy life today is because of revolutionary martyrs (烈士). Our generation should be grateful to our great Party.     3     (inspire) by these stories, I make up my mind to study hard and make our country more powerful.

7 . The real act of discovery is not in finding new lands, but in seeing with new eyes.

—Marcel Proust

As a young social worker in a New York City psychiatric (精神病的) clinic, I was asked to see Roz, a twenty-year-old woman who had been sent to us from another psychiatric facility. It was a(n) ______ case, because no information was received ahead of her first appointment. I was told to figure out by myself what her ______ were and what she needed.

______ a diagnosis (诊断) to go on, I saw Roz as an unhappy, misunderstood young woman who hadn’t been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her family situation was unpleasant. I didn’t see her as disturbed, ______ as lonely and misunderstood. She responded so positively to being heard. I worked with her to start a life worth living—to find a job, a satisfying place to live and new ______. We got along well, and she started making great ______ in her life right away.

The records from the ______ psychiatric facility arrived a month after Roz and I began our successful work together. To my complete ______, her records were several inches thick, describing a number of psychiatric hospital stays. Her diagnosis was “paranoid schizophrenic,” with a comment on her being “hopeless”.

That had not been my experience with Roz at all. I decided to ______ those pieces of paper. I never treated her as if she had that “hopeless” diagnosis. It was a lesson for me in ______ the value and certainty of diagnoses. I did find out about the horrors for Roz of being treated badly. I also learned a lot from her about ______ such upsetting circumstances.

First Roz found a job, then a place to live away from her ______ family. After several months of working together, she introduced me to her husband-to-be, a successful businessman who loved her very much.

When her treatment was ______, Roz gave me the gift of a silver bookmark and a note that said, “Thank you for ______ me.”

I have carried that note with me and I will for the rest of my life to remind me of the stand I take for people, thanks to one brave woman’s ______ over a “hopeless” diagnosis.

1.

A．simple

B．predictable

C．unusual

D．obvious

2.

A．problems

B．differences

C．interests

D．requests

3.

A．In

B．By

C．For

D．Without

4.

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or

5.

A．beliefs

B．relationships

C．choices

D．adventures

6.

A．discoveries

B．changes

C．decisions

D．appointments

7.

A．previous

B．famous

C．nearby

D．special

8.

A．delight

B．disappointment

C．surprise

D．satisfaction

9.

A．accept

B．read

C．copy

D．forget

10.

A．establishing

B．questioning

C．selecting

D．reducing

11.

A．controlling

B．exploring

C．following

D．surviving

12.

A．reliable

B．peaceful

C．difficult

D．homeless

13.

A．completed

B．recommended

C．planned

D．required

14.

A．entertaining

B．believing

C．raising

D．training

15.

A．preference

B．concern

C．argument

D．victory

8 . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Etenesh Diro had almost completed two thirds of the 3000m long-distance running when she was knocked down     1     some other competitors. She fell and her right shoe     2     (start) to come off. One after the other, the runners overtook her. She threw the shoe away to get up     3     (quick). Running the rest of the race with just one shoe on and her right foot bare raised a big cheer for her. Luckily, she     4     (give) a chance to compete in the final. Losing a shoe didn’t keep her from taking part. This is the true spirit of sport.

9 . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Earth is home to millions of different species. Some can be very small, like bacteria and viruses, which are so small that we cannot see     1     (they) with only our eyes. By contrast, the largest animal species so far found on our planet is the blue whale,     2     can grow up to almost 30 meters in length. The toughest species is probably the water bear. This tiny organism can survive temperatures from 150℃ to a below freezing -272℃.     3     (survive) in their environment, each species has developed its own unique physical characteristics.

10 . 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Nowadays, some companies offer genetic testing for children’s talents. A large number of parents have been attracted to it. They are eager to know what talents their     1     (child) may have in the future. The process is simple. Every child     2     (provide) a sample of blood. After     3     (test), each of the children is given a report showing their possible talents. Is genetic testing reliable? Some scientists say that more evidence is needed.