Lin Qiaozhi is a great woman,
We all
1. How does the speaker plan to travel?
A.By car. | B.By train. | C.By plane. |
A.Two weeks. | B.Three weeks. | C.Two months. |
A.The cost. | B.The service. | C.The destination. |
A.Taking the vacation in advance. |
B.Trying the online ticket service. |
C.Trying slow trains. |
1. Where did the girl go after class?
A.The dinning hall. | B.The library. | C.The bookstore. |
A.Next Saturday. | B.In two weeks. | C.In three weeks. |
A.Go swimming. | B.Have a class. | C.Attend a party. |
1. Who lives in Florida?
A.The woman. | B.The woman’s aunt. | C.The man’s aunt. |
A.Very cold. | B.Always rainy. | C.Changeable. |
A.On the beach. | B.In the northern mountains. | C.In the southern forests. |
5 . I was shopping in Whole Foods Market when my cellphone rang. My daughter Julianna told me that she got the job she had applied for. She had just turned 14 and was determined to spend this summer vacation on work. The things she wants are both long-term and immediate. She wants to freely buy things from Forever 21 and save money for the famous college she’s determined to get into.
Several weeks before her birthday, Julianna asked me whether I’d allow her to work. Some of her friends’ parents wouldn’t let their kids work, wanting them to focus on their studies and enjoy the last childhood freedom for as long as possible. I understood those parents. But I wanted her to spend less time on her electronic devices in her room and more time in the outside world.
The day after her birthday, Julianna immediately applied to an amusement park, which hires teens during busy summer months. I’d never seen Julianna so active. The day before the interview, we went over possible questions, including why she wanted to work at the amusement park, its most famous attraction, and what her previous work and volunteering experiences were. She rarely talked about anything else until the interview was over.
I never worked as a young teen. My husband, though, worked as a young teen at an amusement park. He shared some funny stories about his time working there. More importantly, the work contributed to his strong work ethic (道德准则) today. Studies also show that work can contribute to healthy development and that teens who work at times are more likely to attend four-year colleges and get degrees quickly.
Julianna used to be so careful about new experiences, but now she is doing something new. I realize it’s time to put aside my doubts and worries and believe she can learn the skills she needs to take care of herself.
1. What was the author’s expectation of her daughter?A.She could spend her free time in a relaxing way. |
B.She could actively experience the real world. |
C.She could pay much attention to her health. |
D.She could do better in her studies. |
A.She took the interview very seriously. |
B.She wanted to improve the amusement park. |
C.She wished to work together with her mom. |
D.She had great confidence in getting the job. |
A.The reason for her husband’s success. |
B.The joy of working at an amusement park. |
C.The relationship between work and education. |
D.The positive influence of early work experience. |
A.How my daughter achieved freedom and independence |
B.How I guided my daughter through her life troubles |
C.How I embraced my daughter’s journey of growth |
D.How my daughter developed a new hobby |
6 . Vicky Barlow is a volunteer for a non-profit environmental organization. She was overturning stones in a rock pool in Falmouth, England when something “extremely bright and unusual” caught her eye. Under a large seaweed-covered rock, she made a very rare find: a rainbow sea slug (蛞蝓).
Rainbow sea slugs are very uncommon in England — they’re usually found in warmer waters, such as those along the west coasts of Spain, Portugal and France. In fact, there have only been three previously documented sightings of the species in the UK. But those were all found by divers rather than rock poolers. “It’s a warm-water species but it looks as if it has arrived here,” said the sea biologist Ben Holt. He adds that waters around the UK have seen rapid warming due to climate change. By the end of the century, water temperatures in the UK will rise by more than 3℃.
Sea slugs are particularly useful in related research. Most sea slugs only live up to about one year, which means they can make a very quick response to the changes in water temperatures caused by climate issues. In Australia, climate scientists have been collecting information on sea slugs for over 10 years to record the species and learn about changes in their distribution (分布), including their arrival in historically cooler waters.
Around 3,000 species of sea slugs exist in waters worldwide. They mainly feed on seaweed and other sea slugs. Unlike snails, adult sea slugs don’t have shells to protect them from being eaten by hungry marine animals. Instead, many of them have formed bright colors to scare off their enemies such as sea turtles, starfish and crabs. Some species may even have the unusual ability to steal stinging cells (刺细胞) from animals they feed on and shoot them out when threatened.
Before sending it back where it came from, Barlow placed the sea slug in a pot to get a better look at its colors. “It is absolutely amazing that I could find it on our rocky coasts,” Barlow writes in her blog. “It’s a perfect example of the incredible wildlife we have on our doorstep.”
1. Why are rainbow sea slugs rare in England?A.They prefer to live in deep waters. |
B.Divers are unable to recognize them. |
C.Rock pools are poorly managed here. |
D.The environment is normally unfavorable. |
A.They are important in studying climate change. |
B.Their overall population continues to decrease. |
C.They mostly choose to live in cooler waters. |
D.Their sea habitats have been badly polluted. |
A.Their survival abilities. | B.Risks caused by their colors. |
C.Changes in their feeding habits. | D.Their common marine enemies. |
A.Calm and peaceful. | B.Surprised and glad. |
C.Curious and doubtful. | D.Shocked and worried. |
7 . “A house without books is like a room without windows,” wrote Horace Mann, the 18th-century writer. I agree wholeheartedly with Mann.
Recently, my husband and I did a painting project in a room we use as an office, which has a beautiful wall full of built-in bookshelves. As we started to pull my valuable books down off the shelves, I felt like I was pulling plants out of the garden.
The physical act of removing every book from its spot on the shelf showed a few unexpected insights (见解).
I took the opportunity and started by grouping the books. Then I thought about the layout of the books on the shelves.
A.A strong wave of anxiety suddenly hit me. |
B.I regularly share books with my neighbors. |
C.Cleaning a bookshelf might sound like a chore. |
D.Choosing a good book to read seems like a difficult task. |
E.Surprisingly, I realized my bookshelves had space for more than just books. |
F.I take pride in the realization that I have books in every room of my house. |
G.For one thing, there were many books that no longer inspired or comforted me. |
8 . People in Melbourne can find amazing art galleries featuring a wide selection of local and international talent in every corner of the city. Here is our list of the best galleries in Melbourne.
National Gallery of VictoriaThis grand modernist building is Australia’s oldest and most popular art gallery. This title has been won thanks to the gallery’s outstanding and various permanent (永久的) collections and wonderful visiting collections. It often organises exhibitions and other events, which are all popular among visitors. Besides, its Tea Room and Garden Restaurant provide good service.
Honey Bones GalleryThis gallery is run by artists, and for artists. Its group shows often feature upwards of 40 to 50 artists and are known to draw nearly 1,500 visitors. What makes it special is that every artist receives equal treatment there. The gallery usually works with rising early-career talent and provides instructions to help them learn how to produce successful shows.
Heide Museum of Modern ArtFounded in 1981, the museum houses a number of modern and contemporary (当代的)artworks. It’s made up of three core buildings —Heide I, II and III, among which Heide II is an award-winning building. There’re also some large gardens, a special park and a cafe for visitors to enjoy themselves.
Footscray Community Arts CentreThis is a centre for cultural expression and community involvement (参与) and has been existing since 1974. The centre is suitable for everyone, from curious visitors to well-known artists. You can enjoy exhibitions about West Melbourne and the broader global community. The centre offers a range of training programs if you show an interest in art. There’re also film screenings, art workshops and performances, so you can check its website to keep up with what’s going on.
1. What is National Gallery of Victoria known for?A.Works by award-winning artists. | B.Its high-quality customer service. |
C.Its traditional building style. | D.A wide range of collections. |
A.Heide Museum of Modern Art. | B.Honey Bones Gallery. |
C.National Gallery of Victoria. | D.Footscray Community Arts Centre. |
A.It holds online exhibitions. | B.It offers a place for picnics. |
C.It organises a variety of activities. | D.It is run by a local community. |
10 . In 2016, Mark Raymond learned the hard way that life can change in a split second(一瞬间). One day, Raymond went boating with his friends. He jumped off the back of the boat and hit a sandbank, leading to a severe injury to his neck. He became paralyzed(瘫痪的)and spent months in the hospital receiving treatment. When he was allowed to leave the hospital, he realized that the hard part was just beginning. He still needed to exercise to recover his strength after finishing the outpatient(门诊病人)treatment.
However, when Raymond returned home, he realized there was a serious lack of accessible gyms or facilities that could help people with different abilities work out and improve their health in his community. The lack of them caused Raymond to take action. In 2018, he established the Split Second Foundation, a non-profit organization that provides treatment that takes up from where outpatient treatment left off.
“The Split Second Foundation has equipment for people who have different disabling conditions,” Raymond explained.“Our specially trained staff will evaluate(评估)disabled customers’ physical needs and limitations and then provide recovery, education, and ongoing fitness classes suitable for them. We’re able to push them in a recovery driven fitness environment to be their best selves.”
Raymond’s goal is to open more accessible gyms, not just in New Orleans where he lives. He hopes the Split Second Foundation can help even more people get their lives back after disastrous accidents. “People with disabilities should also be thought of as productive members of society,” said Raymond. “Anybody’s life can change in an instant due to some kind of injury or disabling condition, and we are providing what’s next.”
When Raymond couldn’t find the services he needed, he made some for himself and others. This is the sort of cleverness we love to see in the world.
1. What does the underlined part “the hard part” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The mental problem. | B.The process of recovery. |
C.The high pressure of work. | D.The treatment in the hospital. |
A.His love for a variety of sports. |
B.His dream of becoming a businessman. |
C.A boating accident that happened to his friend. |
D.A lack of accessible exercise resources in his community. |
A.It provides treatment by cooperating with hospitals. |
B.It focuses on holding basic classes for poor children. |
C.It offers fitness and recovery services to the disabled. |
D.It creates plenty of job opportunities for disabled people. |
A.Mark Raymond’s Journey from Paralysis to Recovery |
B.Mark Raymond: Help the Disabled Rebuild Their Lives |
C.The Importance of Accessible Gyms for Disabled People |
D.Split Second Foundation: Offer Patients Postoperative Treatment |