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1 . At the age of 5, Zhang Haidi found she had a spinal tumor; three big operations left her p________ from the chest down. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2022-06-04更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市树德中学2021-2022学年高一下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者在文中讨论了旅游对巴塞罗那的影响;虽然旅游带动了当地经济,但当地人的生活成本也水涨船高,生活的幸福指数也不高。

2 . I’m writing today from my balcony(阳台)in the Gothic Quarter of Barcelona. It’s summertime. It’s hot. Tourism is at its highest. I look out below as selfie(自拍)sticks extend, sunburns worsen, and loudness takes over.

Living in the Gothic Quarter has been one of the best, yet worst decisions I’ve made while living in Barcelona. I’m surrounded by beautiful architecture, fantastic shops are at my doorstep, and my favorite coffee shop is just around the corner. However, also at my doorstep are hundreds of tourists.

More than 30 million people visit Barcelona every year. But the city isn’t developing well. It’s dying. Financially, it’s doing well. However, the locals aren’t happy. What’s wrong? Landlords(房东)have realized there’s more profit in Airbnb, so when contracts come up for renewal, it’s common to find locals unable to pay up due to the increase in their rental prices. Locals don’t dare visit its nearest beach Barceloneta once the weather warms up. A lot of stores have turned into souvenir(纪念品)shops. Living prices have increased while salaries remain low.

People aren’t sitting back and taking it, though. There are regular anti-tourism protests. The Barcelona City Council has felt pressure from the community to resist tourism. In 2017, a law was approved to control the amount of accommodation made available for tourists. It was hoped the law would distribute tourist accommodation more evenly across the city, placing less pressure on already heavily populated neighborhoods. However, many tourists who come to Barcelona are day-trippers, only crowding the city’s streets. The council’s efforts are not controlling tourism. They’re only controlling accommodation.

If you want to visit Barcelona, consider avoiding May through August. Though I’d argue Barcelona doesn’t quite have an “off season”. Check out some of Catalonia’s other beautiful destinations: putting less pressure on Barcelona and benefiting smaller towns and cities’ economies. Learn some phrases in Catalan. It goes a long way towards showing respect. “Bon dia” instead of “buenos dias” and “adeu” rather than “adios”.

1. Why does the author like the Gothic Quarter?
A.It has good weather all year long.
B.It gives her many conveniences of life.
C.It makes a perfect location for taking selfies.
D.It helps her make much money as a landlord.
2. What does the author say about the 2017 law?
A.It increases rental prices for the locals.B.It turns many visitors into day-trippers.
C.It results in regular anti-tourism protests.D.It fails to control the number of visitors.
3. What does the author intend to show in the last paragraph?
A.Ways to boost Catalonia’s economies.B.Tips on journeying through Barcelona.
C.Respectful greetings used in Barcelona.D.Catalonia’s other beautiful destinations.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Tourism is killing Barcelona: A local’s view
B.Barcelona’s must-go places: They are worth it
C.Barcelona is to vote on Airbnb ban: Whose idea?
D.Sustainable tourism in Barcelona: Who benefits?
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人的思维对自我认知和自我发展的影响。

3 . Your mind is very powerful. Yet, if you’re like most people, you probably spend very little time reflecting on the way you think. After all, who thinks about thinking?

    1     If you draw wrong conclusions about who you are and what you’re capable of doing, you’ll limit your potential.

Your thoughts are a catalyst(催化剂)for self-perpetuating(自我持续的)cycles.     2     So if you think you’re a failure, you’ll feel like a failure. Then, you’ll act like a failure, which reinforces(强化)your belief that you must be a failure.

I see this happen all the time in my therapy office. Someone will come in saying, “I’m just not good enough to advance in my career.” That assumption leads her to feel discouraged and causes her to put in less effort.     3    

Once you draw a conclusion about yourself, you’re likely to do two things; look for evidence that reinforces your belief and discount anything that runs contrary to your belief. Someone who develops the belief that he’s a failure, for example, will view each mistake as proof that he’s not good enough.     4     Consider for a minute that it might not be your lack of talent or lack of skills that are holding you back. Instead, it might be your beliefs that keep you from performing at your peak.

    5     That’s not to say positive thoughts have magical powers. But optimistic thoughts lead to productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful outcome.

A.When he does succeed, he’ll owe it to luck.
B.That lack of effort prevents her from getting promoted.
C.Creating a more positive outlook can lead to better outcomes.
D.With conscious effort, you can learn to think more positively.
E.However, the way you think about yourself turns into your reality.
F.Once that belief gets deeply rooted in his mind, he will suffer a lot.
G.What you think directly influences how you feel and how you behave.
2022-03-30更新 | 265次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省成都市树德中学2021-2022学年高一下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了西班牙植物学家Carlos Magdalena从小就喜欢植物,并且为保护拯救植物不畏艰险,克服困难并取得重大成就的故事。

4 . From climbing a human ladder to swimming with the crocodiles(鳄鱼), there's nothing this Spanish botanist wouldn't do in the name of plants.

Carlos Magdalena the Spanish botanist tried to ignore the "Crocodile Danger" sign as he walked into the lagoon. Based in the hot houses and labs of London’s Kew Gardens, he thought he’d spotted a new waterlily species and it wouldn’t be the first time he’d risked his life doing his job. His mission is to save the world’s most endangered plants. As well as Harrison Ford’s film character, the great gardener is also known as the Messiah, the Code Breaker and the Plant Whisperer. He’s suffered dehydration in the planet’s largest desert, driven through rivers to reach an uncommon vegetation and experienced sickness in the Peruvian Andes, where he climbed a human ladder next to a towering drop to reach a rare flower.

“Directly or indirectly plants provide the air we breathe, medicines, clothes, shelter, food and drink,” he says in a firm voice. “Without them we wouldn't be here. It’s as simple as that.”       

Carlos grew up rolling the peaks and valleys of northern Spain in search of natural wonders but quickly learned all was not well.

There are some 400,000 plant species, with many more waiting to be discovered, and it’s estimated that a quarter of them are facing dangers of dying out. “They need our help and we should use whatever means possible to ensure their survival.”

Often peering into microscope late into night, Carlos marked himself out in the botanic world. Before long he came to understand that plants have a way of talking and to understand their needs, you had to listen to them. His work was daunting(令人怯步的) but he eventually triumphed. “It was like scoring the winning goal in a World Cup final,” he says.

1. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 suggest?
A.He was good at gardening.B.He played a role in the film.
C.He was famous for his plant-saving work.D.He got along very well with the other three.
2. When he was young, Carlos ________.
A.learned all the plantsB.took risks to look for plants
C.watched over different plantsD.displayed intense interest in plants
3. Which words can best describe Carlos?
A.Creative and demanding.B.Devoted and considerate.
C.Brave and determined.D.Stubborn and caring.
4. What will probably be talked about in the next paragraph?
A.His cooperation with other plants-keepers.B.His scoring a goal in the World Cup final.
C.His future study on preserving endangered plants.D.His successful examples of saving endangered plants.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了四本可以在休闲时间阅读的英文书。

5 . On a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world.

Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets, by Patricio Pron

In April 1945, Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncover the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.

When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul Kalanithi

At thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question “What makes a life worth living?”.

To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee

Set in a small Alabama town in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.

Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story by Bess Kalb

Bess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby’s mother, who traveled alone from Belarus to America to survive, and Bess’s mother, who always fought against convention.

1. Which book is about the author’s own story?
A.To Kill a Mockingbird.
B.When Breath Becomes Air.
C.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets.
D.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story.
2. Who is the main character in the last novel?
A.Bobby Bell.B.Bess Kalb.C.Bess’s mother.D.Bobby’s mother.
3. In which section of a newspaper can we read the text?
A.Advertisement.B.Opinion.C.Lifestyle.D.Science.
2022-03-30更新 | 268次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省成都市树德中学2021-2022学年高一下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |

6 . We often hear stories of animals rescuing people.But now someone has managed to return the favor.

The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog,Jack,in the park."As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out,"said Smith.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but it was at least twice that.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out.I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land.And when we got there,everyone was asking if Jack was okay   no one was particularly worried,about me!"

A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake.All of a sudden,it started to go under.There were crowds of people around,and they were all shouting and screaming.Before I knew it,the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice.I can't begin to imagine how cold it was.Everyone was very nervous,but he was as cool as a cucumber   he just crawled back out,put the dog on its lead,and went home."

Many regard him as a hero,but Mr.Smith is quite laid﹣back about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought.But in the future,I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds,Pets are members of our family.Would you do the same for them?

1. What happened on a cold January morning?
A.Mr.Smith met Jack in the park.
B.Mr.Smith ran after Jack on the ice.
C.Jack fell from the ice into the water.
D.Jack played with the ducks in the water.
2. How did Mr.Smith save Jack?
A.He asked a neighbor for help.
B.He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.
C.He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.
D.He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.
3. The underlined phrases" as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means"________".
A.relaxedB.proudC.shyD.brave
4. In the last paragraph,the writer asks a question to _________.
A.suggest keeping pets for fun.
B.remind people to put their dogs on the leads.
C.encourage people to take good care of their pets.
D.advise people not to leave their dog near icy pounds.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A.A Man's Pet DogB.A Dog's Best Friend
C.The Danger on the Icy LakeD.Suggestions for Pets' Owners.
完形填空(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。人人都会犯错误,但爷爷所犯的这个“错误”似乎是一个“完美的”错误:他无意中丢掉的眼镜给了孤儿院的院长非常大的帮助。
7 . 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As we know, it is impossible to make no mistakes all one’s life. My grandpa Nybakken is no ______. Several decades ago he made a mistake — a (n) _____ mistake, though.
On a cold Saturday, Grandpa was building some wooden cases for the clothes his ______ was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Congo. On his way back home, he _____ into his shirt pocket for his glasses, but they were gone. So he drove back to the church. His search proved _____ When he _____ replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket and _____ into one of the cases. His new glasses, having ______ him $20, were heading for Congo that morning! He had to drive home _____
Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to give a report at my grandfather’s church, which Grandpa also attended.
The director said, “I must thank you for the _____ you sent last year. The bandits (土匪) had just swept through the orphanage, _____ everything, including my glasses. _____ I had the money, there was simply no way of _____ the broken pair of glasses. _____ not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day. Then your cases ____ . When my staff removed the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on top.”
Then, with the _____ , he continued: “When I tried _____ the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! It was amazing!”
The people listened, _____ for the miraculous glasses. But the director must have _____ their church with another, they thought. There were no glasses on their _____ of things to be sent overseas. But Grandpa was sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face.1.
A.similarityB.successC.luckD.exception
2.
A.perfectB.foolishC.formalD.common
3.
A.factoryB.churchC.familyD.country
4.
A.turnedB.reachedC.filledD.put
5.
A.properB.reasonableC.uselessD.necessary
6.
A.mentallyB.physicallyC.softlyD.directly
7.
A.fallenB.jumpedC.forcedD.broke
8.
A.offeredB.spentC.paidD.cost
9.
A.disappointedB.pleasedC.nervousD.satisfied
10.
A.casesB.clothesC.glassesD.wishes
11.
A.cuttingB.destroyingC.defendingD.recording
12.
A.UnlessB.As long asC.UntilD.Even though
13.
A.replacingB.sellingC.wearingD.changing
14.
A.Except forB.Along withC.Rather thanD.As for
15.
A.disappearedB.flewC.arrivedD.broken
16.
A.preparationB.regretC.satisfactionD.wonder
17.
A.outB.overC.forD.on
18.
A.sorryB.happyC.boredD.stressed
19.
A.confusedB.connectedC.combinedD.compared
20.
A.caseB.orderC.listD.search
2016-11-26更新 | 586次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省成都市树德中学2021-2022学年高一下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题
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