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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了普洱茶的历史以及特点。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pu’er tea is a kind of dark tea only found in China’s Yunnan Province. It’s     1     (original) produced in the “Six Famous Mountains” in Xishuangbanna and gets its name from Pu’er, a town     2     most of the tea is processed and sold. Pu’er tea has a long history. Early in the Tang Dynasty, the tea trade between Pu’er and other areas already     3     (begin). Now a 2,700 year old wild tea tree still produces tea leaves. Every year, locals go to tea planting fields     4     (pick) tea leaves. Usually it starts at 9:00 am     5     finishes by 3:00 pm from February to December. Spring tea leaves are the best of the whole year.

Pu’er tea is big and rough in shape, black or brown red in color and the soup tastes mellow (醇厚),     6     (leave) a sweet aftertaste. The tea is mild in nature and does no harm to the stomach. At the same time, it has medicinal effects of “fat removing, body slimming and digestion promoting” and     7     (call) “slimming tea”.

The taste     8     the tea varies the taste changes with the     9     (long) of time it’s stored; the longer it’s stored, the     10     (good) it tastes. Thus, Pu’er tea not only makes a good drink, but also a valuable collector’s item. Pu’er tea has always enjoyed the good reputation of weight-loss tea, beauty tea, slimming tea and health tea.

阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的论文被教授打了最低分,作者出于好玩把论文拿去参加了一个比赛,结果得了一等奖,事后发现是教授弄错了。

2 . About 20 years ago, I was attending a law school while still doing my part-time job to provide my tuition. Despite that, my grades were still among the top ten percent of the class.     1     I was directed to a professor who I had never met. He agreed to supervise the project by email. He emailed me a set of rules and instructions for the paper so that I would meet the requirements.

After several weeks, I completed the legal research and began writing my paper. Two weeks later, I ended my paper draft.     2     I accepted all of them, recomposed it again and again, and finally submitted it to the professor. To my surprise, he gave me a C+, the lowest grade.

    3     A few weeks after my graduation, I happened to notice a contest in a journal where the best student-written paper would get published and win a significant cash prize—$2,500. Since I had the C+ paper at hand, I sent it in, just for fun. A month later, the journal called me to let me know that my C+ paper won first place in the contest out of more than 200 submissions.     4    

Later, I wrote a letter to the local newspaper detailing this story and explaining how paper grades were subjective. The letter was then published. Knowing this, the professor was awkward. Luckily, I didn’t mention his name. He emailed me and explained he’d made a mistake and confused my paper with another student’s.     5     Actually, I didn’t care about an A. And to be honest, if he had given me an A, I wouldn’t have submitted my paper to the contest.

A.So I had nothing to complain about.
B.It was published and I got the check.
C.In fact, my paper should have been given an A.
D.Though annoyed, I could do nothing but accept it.
E.During the graduation season, I had to write an essay.
F.In order to win the competition, I prepared my essay very hard.
G.I showed it to some of my classmates, who gave me some constructive suggestions.
2024-03-15更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期寒假阶段测英语试题
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假定你是李华,暑假在你市对外文化交流中心做志愿者。近日,一个来自美国的学生团队将参加交流中心组织的中国茶文化之旅。请你代表交流中心写一篇欢迎辞,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.旅程安排;
3.你的期待。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-02更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期寒假阶段测英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在洗衣店工作的时候遇到了一个满身纹身的大块头卡车司机来洗衣服,由于作者的粗心,把司机的衣服洗成了粉红色,作者本以为对方会狠狠修理自己,结果司机没有责怪作者。

4 . In 1997,I worked at a gas station with a Laundromat (自助衣店) and for $2 a bag we’d wash, dry and fold. One of the days that I provided this ________ changed my perspective on the people we randomly meet in life.

Early one morning, a tattooed (纹身的) giant truck driver ________ a bag of laundry, and I ________ it’d be ready for ________ by the end of the day. Then I threw the load in the washer and pressed start.

An hour later, I went to move the giant’s laundry into the dryer. Then I was ________ to find that every item I pulled from the machine turned pink. The tattooed giant was going to kill me. I would be fired because some red sock was left and because I hadn’t made sure that the machine was completely ________ before I threw in a new load. Just thinking about these, I could hardly ________.

The rest of the day passed in a blur (模糊) as I ________ what would happen when the giant came for his laundry. ________ , the giant returned. When he stepped inside, looking terrifying and stern (严厉的), I ________ . I burst into tears. I admitted my ________ and swore I’d pay for his clothes. But to my ________ , he exploded with ________ and told me that it was fine, no worries. I’d say the words did ________ me. I let out the world’s longest breath as he continued laughing all the way back to the truck.

That day I learned that no one and nothing is ever quite what it seems. Giants can be ________, and a little gas station can also be the unlikely birthplace of many a memorable story.

1.
A.optionB.methodC.serviceD.program
2.
A.droppedB.grabbedC.removedD.opened
3.
A.proposedB.promisedC.agreedD.warned
4.
A.distributionB.submissionC.admissionD.collection
5.
A.confusedB.excitedC.shockedD.amused
6.
A.powerfulB.emptyC.usefulD.automatic
7.
A.breatheB.understandC.resistD.complain
8.
A.predictedB.determinedC.imaginedD.prevented
9.
A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.HopefullyD.Fortunately
10.
A.woke upB.gave upC.sat downD.broke down
11.
A.secretB.effortC.mistakeD.fear
12.
A.astonishmentB.regretC.disappointmentD.satisfaction
13.
A.applauseB.laughterC.angerD.silence
14.
A.inspireB.hurtC.relieveD.remind
15.
A.generousB.uniqueC.carefulD.gentle
2024-03-02更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期寒假阶段测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约560词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章指出节食减肥法虽然能够减轻体重,但会导致肌肉流失、免疫力下降以及缺乏必要的营养素,从而使身体变得虚弱和不健康。文章建议采用低碳水化合物、高蛋白的饮食方式来实现健康减肥,指出要避免精制碳水化合物,逐渐引入全谷类食物,同时警惕精制碳水化合物隐藏在许多食物中。

5 . Some people hold the idea that being starving is the most effective way of losing body fat. Remember, if we go on a starvation diet, we lose weight but not much fat. In starvation mode, we use up our energy stores of carbohydrate (碳水化合物) first (in the form of a substance called glycogen). However, the body can store only a little glycogen, and this is used up within two days. Then we start breaking down fat and protein. But we can’t afford to lose body proteins: our muscle mass decreases, we become noticeably weaker, and our immunity is threatened because the lack of protective immunoglobulin proteins (保护性免疫球蛋白) means we are subject to an increased risk of infection.

Sure, we look slimmer, and we certainly weigh less, but we are weaker and becoming unhealthy. There is no point in dieting if it’s going to make us ill. And, of course, because we need our muscles, when we are even slightly distracted from the diet, our bodies immediately rebuild muscle and we regain all of the ‘lost’ weight very quickly. Not only have we gone through a period of reduced immunity and a lack of proteins, minerals, vitamins, antioxidants and other essential nutrients, there is evidence that so-called immediately effective dieting is detrimental to health in the longer term.

Quite simply, we are going to virtually eliminate all refined (精制的) carbohydrates and sugars (which are also carbohydrates), leaving us with a low-carbohydrate, high-protein diet. On this diet, you will be cutting out virtually all refined carbohydrates so that body fat is burned with priority, to provide energy. Sugar, white flour, cakes, bread, pasta and rice are the usual trouble-makers. These foods have very little nutritional value and, what’s more, can cause medical and fat problems. Of course, there are forms of these carbohydrates — such as wholemeal rice, wholemeal bread and wholemeal pastas — that do have nutritional benefits and which you can reintroduce later, but in the initial stage of the diet, you have to reduce all carbohydrates, to switch on the fat-burning mechanism.

One point to be aware of is that refined carbohydrates can appear in many unexpected sources. You probably know that bread, cakes, biscuits, potato crisps and fried potato chips all contain refined carbohydrates, but pasta, rice, most breakfast cereals, most tinned foods, many pre-packaged foods, and prepared sauces do as well… In fact the list goes on and on. Virtually all ‘fast foods’ contain very high proportion of refined carbohydrates and if your diet is high in refined carbohydrates, you will definitely put on weight. If you’re worried that by cutting out refined carbohydrates you’ll have virtually no foods left to choose from, fear not. In fact, high-protein and nutritious foods such as meat, fish, shellfish and eggs are all open to you, along with vegetables, cheese, spices and herbs, from which you can easily produce delicious, healthy and quick meals. You’ll be relieved to hear that you don’t have to live on a diet of lettuce and tomato. On the contrary, you will be eating virtually limitless quantities of very tasty food with delicious sauces and dressings: in other words, real food!

1. What do you know about people following a starvation diet?
A.They are more likely to develop diseases.
B.They run the risk of immediate health problems.
C.Their fat and protein will be burnt prior to carbohydrates.
D.Their appetite will be spoiled gradually.
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?
A.Damaging.B.Insignificant.C.Unpredictable.D.Constructive.
3. What can you learn about the carbohydrates in a high protein diet?
A.They are banned although considered beneficial.
B.They are used as a primary source of energy.
C.They can be consumed only under certain circumstances.
D.Carbohydrates foster the consumption of sugary food.
4. What can you do if you follow the new high protein diet?
A.You can become less muscular and athletic.
B.You should only eat meat, fish, shellfish and eggs.
C.You should monitor all the protein you take in.
D.You can have and make delicious dishes.
2024-03-02更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期寒假阶段测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家们发现山雀会通过把羽毛放在巢上,来恐吓那些想要偷窃巢穴的鸟类。

6 . Biologists Slagsvold and Wiebe have spent years studying tits, flycatchers, and other birds that lay their eggs into holes in trees, walls and even human-made boxes. “Holes are rare, so there’s great competition,” Wiebe said. Birds will sometimes get into fights. Even after a bird gets a hole, it has to watch out: There’s always a chance that a passerby tries to possess it. Owners don’t have many options to wait for and stop thieves. Some police their nest’s entrance hole, but preparing for parenthood is hungry work, and eventually the birds have to leave to get food. So Slagsvold and Wiebe started to look for alternative home-defense systems the birds might be using.

They noticed feathers, usually helping animals keep warm, but that doesn’t seem to be how these particular birds are using them. Blue tits, for instance, get feathers on top of the nest, rather than putting them in. Some other birds dump feathers into holes before gathering other materials. “They’re white, and often noticeable,” Wiebe said, “as if the birds want to send a message.”

To find out, they built nest boxes — some feathery, some not — in Europe and America, and recorded how tits, flycatchers and swallows reacted. The birds entered feather-free boxes quickly. But they froze at the sight of white feathers, sometimes hesitating outside for an hour. Black feathers scared them less, perhaps because they were harder to see. The feathers didn’t stop the birds as most eventually went inside. But even a brief delay can make a huge difference, Wiebe said. “Even 20 minutes can give the owner enough time to circle back, and fight off their competitors.”

The birds’ behavior shows their high-risk lifestyle. They have to think twice as the holes may be hiding danger. The feathers represent possible violence, showing a predator might be inside.

The experiment reflects the lies animals tell where nest sites are rare. They build a scene so horrible to discourage nest stealers. Birds are terrified of death. And they can exploit that reality to safeguard what’s theirs.

1. What inspired Slagsvold and Wiebe to seek birds’ other possible ways to protect homes?
A.Birds have to fight to get the limited holes.B.Birds get tired from watching out in nests.
C.Birds face many nest stealers on their own.D.Birds leave their nests unattended sometimes.
2. What is the function of white feathers outside the nests?
A.To show a friendly welcome.B.To help stealers avoid danger.
C.To buy time for the nest owners.D.To confirm this place is occupied.
3. How does the author feel about the birds’ reaction in the experiment?
A.Understandable.B.Confusing.C.Possible.D.Worrying.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Some birds refuse to build their nestsB.It’s important for birds to have feathers
C.High risks of life lead birds to turn to liesD.Birds create a false scene to protect their nests
2024-03-02更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期寒假阶段测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个一般性艺术竞赛,主要包括其奖励、报名费、要求、截止时间等信息。

7 . General Art Contests

THE SUNNY ART PRIZE

Prize       A total cash fund of £6,000 plus an individual exhibition in London.

Entry Fee       £25 for one artwork, up to £45 for four artworks.

Requirements       Open to artists worldwide aged 18 and over.

Closing Date       June 30, 2024

One of the most diverse art competitions in the UK, the Sunny Art Prize offers unique exposure for both emerging and established artists.

BEAUTIFUL BIZARRE ART PRIZE

Prize       Over $50,000 in cash and prizes to be won. Plus, global exposure through Beautiful Bizarre Magazine. Winners will also participate in Beautiful Bizarre Magazine’s group exhibition at Haven Gallery in New York later this year.

Entry Fee       $40 per entry

Requirements       Open to artists worldwide working in the representational visual arts.

Closing Date       July 17, 2024

The Beautiful Bizarre Art Prize, now in its 5th year, is an annual international art prize that celebrates diversity and excellence in the representational visual arts.

MADE IN CALIFORNIA COMPETITION

Prize       $750 first prize, $500 second prize.

Entry Fee       $20 per entry

Requirements       Open to artists based in California.

Closing Date       February 16, 2024

Hosted by the Brea Gallery, the Made in California Competition provides a promotional opportunity for all artists based in the state of California.

ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION

Prize       Over $29,000 in cash prizes and publication in Artists Magazine.

Entry Fee       $40 ($35 if submitted before April 3)

Requirements       Open to artists over 18 worldwide working in a traditional medium.

Closing Date       May 30, 2024

Artists Magazine’s Annual Art Competition celebrates traditional 2D artistic mediums such as painting, digital art, and much more. All winners’ works will be featured in the January/February 2025 issue of Artists Magazine.

1. Which art contest offers the opportunity for a group exhibition?
A.THE SUNNY ART PRIZE.
B.BEAUTIFUL BIZARRE ART PRIZE.
C.MADE IN CALIFORNIA COMPETITION.
D.ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
2. How much should a contestant pay for a January submission to Brea Gallery?
A.$20.B.$25.C.$35.D.$40.
3. What do these general art contests have in common?
A.They are held every year.B.They are open to emerging artists only.
C.They provide winners with added bonus.D.They celebrate excellence in traditional arts.
2024-02-19更新 | 571次组卷 | 7卷引用:辽宁省辽东南协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期开学考试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Mom, I’m ready to go,” called Jason.

Every Saturday, Jason looked forward to going to Chinatown to shop for food because his mom let him pick his favorite snacks: roast pork buns and bubble tea.

The streets in Chinatown were crowded with cars and pedestrians. His mother could not find the same exotic vegetables in the local supermarkets, so they always came here to shop. What fascinated Jason was tasty roast pork, even the whole pigs hanging on big hooks in the windows, their skins roasted to a glistening brown. Jason’s mouth would water just looking at them.

As they passed the newsstand carrying Chinese newspapers and magazines, Jason spotted an old man sitting on the sidewalk. His hair was long, white, and messy. The face beneath was lined, dirty, and unshaven. Frayed and torn clothing wrapped around his thin frame, and in this kind of cold weather, he even wore sandals, his feet blue with cold. He banged an empty can against the sidewalk. As Jason walked by, he could smell a musty odor and pinched his nostrils together. The old man reached out and touched Jason’s left leg. Instinctively, Jason gathered all his strength to jerk(猛拉) his leg away and kick the old man’s hand heavily. Frightened, he hurried to catch up with his mother without looking back.

“Mom, the old man touched me,” he cried, “He touched me with his dirty hands. It’s disgusting! And he smelled too.”

Jason’s mother glanced back at the man with a look of understanding and said gently, “Jason, he can’t help it. He’s homeless. He didn’t mean any harm.”

Mom’s words made Jason look back at the old man with regret, who now was looking up at other passersby, still banging his can.

On their way home, Jason asked, his voice filled with concern. “Why is that old man homeless? Where does he sleep?”

“I don’t know. It’s tough to be homeless, especially in this cold weather. He did look quite weak,” his mother replied.

Mom’s words made Jason’s regret deepened. He confessed his heavy kick to his mother, who reminded him that it was crucial to acknowledge his mistake and try to make up for it.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next day, with his mother’s help, Jason decided to do something.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hearing this, the old man looked at them with watery eyes.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-17更新 | 309次组卷 | 6卷引用:辽宁省辽东南协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期开学考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人类的互动基本上受到移动设备的影响,文章指出科技帮助人们建立更新和必要的沟通技巧,但同时科技也妨碍了人们的互动。

9 . Technology is more than an abstract concept associated with advanced tools and systems. It also shapes the way people behave, grow and develop, both within their own lives and in their relationships with others. While technology has developed over thousands of years, the last century has seen an explosion in technology that has influenced fundamental changes in how humans see the world and interact with others. Specifically, the Internet and mobile devices have completely changed the way people interact with each other. There has been a debate going on whether technology is benefiting human communication or ruining it.

Undoubtedly, technology is helping people build newer and necessary communication skills. In business, office employees and managers use technology to send emails to one another, which is considered a communication skill. On social media, just share a few of your images and people start communicating on and about your images according to their viewpoint. With the outbreak of COVID-19, in order to work on the projects, the students use their phones to reach their teachers and classmates.

However, technology is sometimes considered to disconnect people from others around them. With cell phones, most people think that it’s easier and more convenient to text instead of meeting in person. Lucas Lengacher, an undergraduate from Huntington University , claims in his article that at least 42.91% people respond to messages immediately yet only 2.83% people don’t check their phones in the morning. In his research he found that “almost 60 percent of people felt disconnected from others around when they were on their phones”.

1. Human interaction has been basically influenced by ______.
A.people’s relationshipsB.social systems
C.mobile devicesD.communication skills
2. How is the idea of paragraph 2 supported?
A.By analyzing data.B.By providing cases.
C.By defining a concept.D.By making comparisons.
3. What does Lucas’s research find?
A.Phones disconnect us when we are together.
B.Phones are becoming more and more popular.
C.People communicate less because of physical distance.
D.Phones are helping people build newer communication skills.
4. What is the author’s attitude to technology?
A.Positive.B.Skeptical.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在Isabella生活彻底陷入困境时,她经常将自己拍下的昆虫的照片发布在Facebook上,一位在当地自然历史博物馆研究昆虫的女士Madeline看到了她的照片,建议她来博物馆当志愿者,这使她重新找回了一直以来对科学和自然的热爱,并且她找到了自己喜欢的工作,这改变了她的一生。

10 . Isabella’s life was totally in trouble in 2021. Her relationship with her partner ended. Several months later, her father contracted a rare form of cancer, and she was feeling increasingly ______ in her job.

To distract herself from her troubles, Isabella liked to find and take ______of bugs. Sometimes, if she found a beetle or a bee that she particularly liked, she’d ______ it on Facebook. Those posts attracted the attention of a woman named Madeline, who studies ______ at the local natural history museum. After seeing Isabella’s pictures, Madeline ______to see if she wanted a tour of the museum’s insectary.

When Isabella arrived at the museum, Madeline ______ her and handed her a lab coat. She then led her through various exhibits.“I remember she opened up this freezer, like, ‘Come check this out,’ and it was full of dead bugs. ... And I just remember how ______ I was about everything.” Isabella said.

For the first time in ages, Isabella felt herself light up. Madeline noticed her ______ and suggested Isabella volunteer at the museum for a few hours every week.

Despite her doubts, Isabella decided to ______. Every Wednesday, she’d arrive at the museum. And with each volunteer ______, she felt a little bit better.“It gave me this sense of purpose. It helped me reconnect with my love of ______ and nature that I’d always had,” Isabella said.

Soon, Isabella ______ her job and started working in science media. She now is the creator and host of a podcast called Ologies. Isabella had Madeline on the show as her first ______.

“Sometimes I wonder what would have happened if I didn’t take her up on her ______. What would my life have been like? It’s not a nice thought. Who would I be? You know, Madeline, in one instant, ______ my whole life,” said Isabella.

1.
A.mightyB.nervousC.dynamicD.unhappy
2.
A.samplesB.picturesC.notesD.screenshots
3.
A.postB.sustainC.deliverD.resolve
4.
A.birdsB.plantsC.insectsD.humans
5.
A.checked outB.reached outC.allow forD.called off
6.
A.greetedB.servedC.facilitatedD.navigated
7.
A.confidentB.excitedC.astonishedD.upset
8.
A.anxietyB.patienceC.enthusiasmD.disappointment
9.
A.sign upB.set outC.settle inD.take over
10.
A.reportB.evaluationC.shiftD.recruitment
11.
A.scienceB.philosophyC.historyD.photography
12.
A.keptB.lostC.foundD.quit
13.
A.writerB.directorC.guestD.listener
14.
A.promiseB.offerC.challengeD.decision
15.
A.changedB.ruinedC.expandedD.defined
2024-02-16更新 | 191次组卷 | 5卷引用:辽宁省辽东南协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期开学考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般