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书信写作-建议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . 假如你是李华,一个刚进入高三的学生。请按照以下要点给校报英语角写一封读者来信,希望学校开设生涯规划课程。
1. 必要性;
2. 课程内容,如设定目标、自我分析等;
3. 课程开设的形式。
注意:
1. 词数:100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
4. 参考词汇:生涯规划career planning     课程course
Dear editor,

I write this letter to you hoping our school to hold a course about career planning.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’m a Chinese student taking summer courses in London now. Hearing that volunteers are need for the coming Chinese painting exhibition in the local gallery, I can’t waiting to apply for the position. The following is my advantages.

Firstly, I can express myself free in fluent English so there isn’t any trouble in communicating with visitor. Besides, I have participated in several similar activities, that enriched my relevant experience. Last but not least, as Chinese painting lover, I know a lot of about this art form, enabling me to help visitors have a better understanding of the paintings. If accepted, I’ll try your best to introduce those wonderful works seriously and answer questions patiently. I believe I can do the work well.

Thank you for your consideration. I’m looking forward to hear from you.

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国在保护大象方面的一些措施和做法。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Home to large numbers of both wild and caged elephants, India’s elephant protection laws are among the strictest    1     Asia. Elephants have been considered the highest level of legal protection for wildlife. Poaching (偷猎) , trading and trafficking are     2     (strict) forbidden, with heavy fines and prison sentences of up to seven years.

China has been making efforts     3     (protect) its small population of elephants since the 1980s. Local authorities in areas with elephants such as Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province, have not only tried to move human populations away from elephant habitats     4     worked with private insurance companies to protect farmers’ crops against damages     5     (cause) by the animals.

The 2016 amendment (修订) to China’s Wildlife Protection Law of 1988 ensures that wild animals should     6     (provide) with the necessary conditions. According to a report by Xinhua News Agency, the population of elephants in China nearly doubled between the 1980s and 2021 to about 300.

In 2020, group of 14 elephants hiked 500 km from     7     (they) home in Xishuangbanna all the way to the suburbs of the provincial capital, Kunming. The journey puzzled scientists and attracted the attention of a global audience,     8     followed the journey to see that the animals played in mud and     9     (sleep) together, as well as destroying crops and stealing food across the province.

Asia has a long history of harmonious relations between humans and elephants. Elephants are respected in societies across Asia, specifically in India and China. As our big friends still remain weak, how can the two     10     (Asia) countries with great civilizations come together to save them?

完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者去加蓬的卢安果国家公园看大猩猩的经历。

4 . Around a bend (拐弯处) on a narrow trail that runs deep into the forest of Gabon’s Loango National Park, Kamaya comes into view. The huge silverback gorilla (大猩猩) coolly watches _______ arrive, then goes back to his meal.

Seated on a _______ branch, the 150-kilogram beast greedily pulls more _______ from the tree to his mouth with a _______ but powerful movement before slowly climbing down the trunk. Soon he falls asleep calmly.

After two years of a total _______ due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the National Parks Agency has decided to restart _______ observations of Gabon’s gorillas,_______ the iconic (标志性的) species will serve as a“loss leader” to _______ ecotourism.

That Kamaya and his _______ of about 10 members are so used to humans is the ________ of long labors by a team of scientists who also ________ data.

They work to make ________ to protect a species ________ with extinction and to ________ foreign tourists. Spending one hour with Kamaya and his family costs $500, on top of charges for ________ to the site and accommodation.

Loango Park, which ________ more than 155,000 hectares of the thickly ________ country, offers rich reward for a 4-5-hour road ________ from Port-Gentil, the second city, followed by the track and a ________ stage by boat.

Though expensive, the price is much lower than that paid to see the mountain gorillas in Uganda or Rwanda. It also gets income to manage protected areas that ________ a safe place for the animals.

1.
A.monkeysB.huntersC.visitorsD.masters
2.
A.smallB.newC.longD.strong
3.
A.water dropsB.leavesC.flying birdsD.insects
4.
A.slowB.quickC.riskyD.violent
5.
A.punishmentB.constructionC.researchD.shutdown
6.
A.personalB.publicC.distantD.special
7.
A.doubtingB.convincingC.hopingD.denying
8.
A.inspireB.decideC.honorD.please
9.
A.companyB.schoolC.familyD.club
10.
A.decisionB.courageC.feelingD.result
11.
A.collectB.createC.sendD.share
12.
A.gamesB.praiseC.moneyD.respects
13.
A.destroyedB.threatenedC.tightenedD.distinguished
14.
A.attractB.comfortC.assumeD.astonish
15.
A.solutionB.explanationC.accessD.damage
16.
A.loadsB.coversC.buysD.affects
17.
A.cloudedB.foggedC.floweredD.forested
18.
A.journeyB.taskC.marchD.care
19.
A.regularB.finalC.usualD.busy
20.
A.replaceB.refuseC.experienceD.provide
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了每个人都想和有趣的人一起玩,以及如何成为一个有趣的人。

5 . Everybody wants to hang out with fun people. Nobody wants to be classified as “boring”. It’s just that some of us need a little help in this department. Being fun to hang out with fun people starts with developing healthy self-esteem (自尊) , an adventurous spirit, and a kind personality.     1    .

Be confident.     2    . Before you even begin trying to become a fun person, you have to believe you can be a fun person. Nothing is wrong with believing in yourself, and it’s looked up to but never looked down on. Most confident people have insecurities.

Show interest. Listen and show kindness to others during conversation. If people think they can talk to you about anything, they’ll invite you to hang out more often.     3    . If you ignore people or always talk about yourself, they won’t invite you anymore.

    4    . Focus on the positive aspects of your life, what you are looking forward to, or what you want to do. We all know that sadness needs company, but if you are unhappy all the time, others won’t want to hang out with you.

Smile. Looking the part of a fun person is half the battle, and it’s not even really much of a battle because once you get the hang of it, smiling just becomes a reflex, and an attractive one at that.

Learn how to “hang out”.     5     . Some people like to just sit around casually, watch TV, play games, or just talk. For others, hanging out can mean doing interesting activities outside the home. Figure out what your friends consider hanging out to be and then tailor your interests to that crowd.

A.Be positive
B.Hold the conversation
C.Don’t control the conversation
D.Have a healthy sense of self or good self-esteem
E.Hanging out means the same thing to every person
F.All of this will make you an ideal person to hang out with
G.Hanging out can mean different things to different people
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了蒲公英的传播以及对仿生学的研究有很大的帮助空间。

6 . Dandelion (蒲公英) seeds can travel for miles before finally floating down and settling somewhere new. Researchers recently discovered how the plants decide to spread. “We noticed that the dandelion parachute (降落伞) is closed in foggy mornings but then open again when the sun is up during the day,” according to Naomi Nakayama, a researcher of bioengineering. “The dandelion uses a bunch of hairs to improve air drag and aid its flight. Unlike insects or birds, they don’t need any energy input to fly a long distance- even hundreds of kilometers—they simply catch the wind.”

Researchers discovered the parachutes open and close using what they say is like an actuator (触动器), a device that changes energy and signals into movement. But this actuator doesn’t use any energy. The middle of the dandelion’s parachute is able to sense the amount of humidity (湿度) by absorbing water molecules (分子) in the air. Using signals about humidity information, they either open their parachutes and fly off or they close them and stay where they are.

“The center of the parachute changes its shape, moving the hairs altogether in harmony,” Nakayama says. “It’s basically a sponge made of no-longer living plant cells, which are arranged in a tube empty inside. The inner side and the outer side swell with water to different degrees, and that drives the movement.”

Knowing what causes dandelions to spread their seeds could help scientists learn how they deal with climate change. They say understanding the response could help researchers design new soft robots, which are those made from flexible materials that imitate soft bodies. “How plants move their body parts are different from animals and a simple, localized expansion could be enough to move arms,” Nakayama says. “Movement of a few arms has been achieved, but this is the first of many arm actuators. It is simple in design, so there is a lot of space for biomimicry (仿生学)”.

1. What makes the dandelion fly?
A.Energy.B.Wind.C.Fog.D.Parachute.
2. How do the dandelion parachutes decide to work from the second paragraph?
A.By spreading their seeds.B.By changing energy into movement.
C.By feeling humidity information.D.By staying where they are.
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Scientists make a robot out of dandelion.B.Plants move just like the animals.
C.Dandelions move with arms.D.Plants can inspire biomimicry.
4. What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Observing DandelionsB.Dandelions and Climate Change
C.Making Soft RobotsD.Dandelions and Biomimicry
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍欧盟允许重新使用昆虫饲料喂养动物并鼓励人类食用昆虫,并说明此举原因及好处。

7 . First it was pets, then fish. Now it’s chickens and pigs. The list of animals allowed to feed on insects is growing. A new EU law permitting the use of insect protein in chicken and pig feed came into force earlier this month, an important milestone for an industry determined to worm its way into the animal-feed business.

Since a ban on processed animal protein was carried out in 2001 because of the “mad cow” disease, soybean and fishmeal have become the basis of animal feed in Europe. But their production needs lots of space and can be harmful to the environment, so feed producers are looking for other ways.

Insects are just the ticket. They are raised in farms that require little land or water, and they can be fed on agricultural by-products or food waste such as rotting fruit and vegetables. They’re also a natural fit. Most wild fish, birds and pigs eat insects.

The one thing going against them is price. Insect protein is two to three times more expensive than fishmeal and soybean. Increasing production may help reduce the difference. Rabobank, a Dutch lender, predicts that global insect production will reach 500,000 tonnes a year by 2030, up from just 10,000 tonnes currently, and that prices will tumble.

Insect companies have worked hard on their business. Research suggests insects may be more than mere feed, promoting growth rates and immune systems as well as filling stomachs. They also offer the prospect (前景) of a green, local protein.

This year the European Food Safety Agency has ruled that three species of insects, yellow mealworm, locusts and house crickets, are safe for humans to eat as well. Strangely, people seem less interested in the idea than chickens and pigs.

1. Why did soybean and fishmeal become less and less popular?
A.They can cause “mad cow” disease.B.They are forbidden to produce.
C.They may do harm to environment.D.They are agricultural by-products.
2. What does the underlined word “tumble” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.remain uncertainB.keep steadyC.go upD.go down
3. What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The usages of insects.B.The species of insects.
C.The companies of insects.D.Immune systems of insects.
4. What is people’s attitude toward the insect protein?
A.Objective.B.Positive.C.Unconcerned.D.Curious.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹获得女子自由泳双料冠军,为中国夺得艺术游泳项目的第三枚金牌。

8 . Twin sisters Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi won the women’s double free title to take China’s third gold in artistic swimming at the 19th FINA World Championships on Thursday.

The 25-year-old twins, who also won the women’s technical double and the women’s team technical, beat the Ukrainian and Austrian teams with a score of 95.5667 points. The Ukrainian Aleksiiva sisters, Maryna and Vladyslava, got the silver medal with 94.1667, while Anna-Maria and Eirini Alexandria of Austria came third on 92.8000.

“I feel very happy and excited to win the third gold medal for the Chinese artistic swimming team,” older sister Wang Liuyi told Xinhua. “The help of the coach and the encouragement of teammates have given us a lot of motivation. We have overcome tiredness and various difficulties. I did very well today and I’m satisfied with my performance.”

Wang Qianyi said: “This is the first time for us to compete in both the double and the team events, so I felt a little bit of pressure.”“In spite of tiredness, we were able to withstand (承受) this pressure. I feel very happy,” she added.

Since the start of the FINA Worlds, the sisters have delivered seven performances in the preliminaries and the finals.

According to Qianyi, a key to success was the winter training plan by the coach, which has laid a very good foundation for them. “In terms of physical fitness, both of us have greatly improved. The coach gave us a solid training and gave us a lot of trust. We are encouraging each other too,” she said.

On Friday, the sisters will compete in the team free final, which is their last event in the Championships. Wang Liuyi said: “We hope to be able to work together with our teammates in the final tomorrow, to have a better performance and achieve better results.” “The World Championships is a big test for us. We hope to play steadily, step by step, and do a good job. I believe that no matter what kind of difficulties we meet, we can overcome them,” Qianyi added.

1. At what score did the twin sisters win the third gold?
A.92.8000.B.94.1667.C.95.5667.D.95.5692.
2. What is the vital factor for their success in Qianyi’s words?
A.Others’ encouragement.B.Their strict training plan.
C.Their self-confidence.D.Their physical condition.
3. What can we learn about the twin sisters from the last paragraph?
A.They are honest.B.They are experienced.
C.They are determined.D.They are talkative.
4. In which section of a newspaper may the text appear?
A.Sports news.B.A science report.
C.Entertainment.D.Advertisement.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,介绍香港四个值得体验的地点。

9 . Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets

From $20.10

Lowest Price Guarantee 1 to 11 hours

See the beauty of Hong Kong from above by visiting Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck. Pre-booking admission means you’ll guarantee your entry and avoid waiting in long lines to purchase tickets. Get 360° views of Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong’s top landmarks. If you work up an appetite, you don’t have to leave, as there’s even a restaurant on site - Café 100 by The Ritz-Carlton.

Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge

From $66.19

Lowest Price Guarantee 3 to 12 hours

After arriving in Hong Kong, relax and unwind with hot showers, delicious food, and wireless Internet access before taking off on your departing flight with this Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge access. Customize your choice based on your layover to be sure there’s plenty of time to decompress and refresh before departure. Enjoy amenities such as hot food, beverages, wireless internet connection, and shower facilities.

Hong Kong Street Food Tour with a Local: 100% Personalized & Private

From $154.96 Price varies by group size

Lowest Price Guarantee 4 hours

Get your bearings of Kowloon and taste your away around the city on this exciting Hong Kong night markets and street food tour. Take the stress out of getting lost by having a guide to lead the way. You’ll explore small side streets and night markets in Mong Kok and learn local secrets that you wouldn’t find out about otherwise. Your guide will advise you on the best local dishes to try, and you’ll enjoy 6-8 food tastings.

Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting Class

From $65.32 Price varies by group size

Lowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutes

Art Connect and Communication is an institution that integrates art creation and cultural teaching. It hopes to create more diversified products with art and provide relevant courses to different people. ART CONNECT connects life with art, and affects life with life. We provide a variety of Chinese cultural experiences and exchanges. We provide the four Chinese arts of “Qin Qi, Calligraphy and Painting”, including cultural experiences such as guzheng, Chinese chess, calligraphy, and Chinese painting, to promote Chinese culture to people from different counties.

1. What is mentioned in Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets?
A.The exact price of food.B.Booking tickets ahead.
C.Getting 360° views of The Ritz-Carlton.D.The introduction of Victoria Harbour.
2. How long will it last if you attend Brush Calligraphy Class?
A.One to eleven hours.B.Three to twelve hours.
C.Four hours.D.One and a half hours.
3. What does the four destinations have in common?
A.Lowest Price Guarantee.B.Different price by group size.
C.Art creation and cultural teaching.D.The best local dishes to try.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . Imagine being a crew member, hundreds of years ago, sailing in southern waters. Your captain is searching for food while exploring unfamiliar waters. Your job is to watch the sea off the ship’s side for ice. The wind is cold on your face. Alongside the ship, a fish darts past. Another slows to a stop and raises its head above the water to look at you. How could a fish do that?
Did the sailors see fish with feathers or swimming birds? Today, we know that the sailors saw birds that developed the ability to swim. Their wings became flippers, and they could “fly” through the water with amazing speed.
There are many types of penguins. Only two kinds raise their young on the continent of Antarctic. Adelie penguins grow up to 29 inches tall and have a white ring around each eye. Emperor penguins have yellow orange color near their necks. Standing about 35 inches tall, they are the tallest penguins living today.
Emperor penguins have nests on top of their feet. Father Emperor penguins keep the egg on top of their feet for more than two months, until the egg is ready to hatch. The mother penguin goes out for food during that time. Imagine holding an egg on your feet for two months until someone returns with food!
Male and female penguins are both good parents. Once the chicks hatch, both parents travel long distances to find food for them in the sea. It may be days before the parents return and the chicks eat again. When they return with food, the fun really begins. Chicks chase their parents, begging for food. Penguin chicks eat huge amounts at one time.
Eventually, the adult penguins stop feeding the chicks. This is nature’s way of forcing children to grow up. When the penguin chicks are hungry enough, they find their way to the sea. Without any swimming lessons, they make their way into the icy waters and swim as only penguins do.
1. What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.It is dangerous to sail in unfamiliar waters.
B.The ice covers southern waters as far as we can see.
C.Penguins seemed unusual when the sailors first saw them.
D.It is difficult to find food if sailing in southern waters.
2. We now know that penguins seen by the sailors hundreds of years ago were            .
A.fish with the ability to fly
B.birds that had learned to swim
C.birds that could fly into the sea
D.fish with black and white feathers
3. Why does the author say “the fun really begins” when the parents return with food?
A.The chicks play games with each other while eating.
B.The chicks run after the parents while trying to get food.
C.The chicks have to find their way to the sea to get more food.
D.The chicks have to search for the food the parents have hidden.
4. Emperor penguin chicks will be forced to grow up when they              .
A.must learn how to feed others
B.have to find a new place to live
C.have to find food by themselves
D.need to adjust to the changeable weather
共计 平均难度:一般