1 . Ten million Americans are considering freelancing (从事自由职业), according to Upwork’s Great Resignation survey. Among those planning to quit their jobs, 52% are giving freelancing serious consideration. What’s more, many are choosing freelancing over full-time work; it’s no longer just a fallback or a side job.
One of the key benefits of freelancing is that you get to choose your own workload. Unrealistic expectations at work and the lack of boundaries have seen many a full-time worker burn out. However, freelancers have much more control over their workloads. This is not to say that freelancers don’t burn out. They manage their workload better and prioritize other aspects of their life. They don’t usually get to choose their boss or their teammates at a traditional job. They get to choose who they work with. Unlike full-time workers, freelancers have greater freedom to do the work they enjoy — and say no to the work they don’t. This results in greater job satisfaction.
Of course, there are disadvantages of pursuing freelancing. Employees in many countries receive benefits that are part of their employment contracts. When you’re a freelancer, you work for yourself so you let go of these benefits. Your workload may be inconsistent. Sometimes when it rains, it pours and you may have multiple projects on your plate. At other times, you may not have much work. This fluctuation in cash flow can feel like a huge negative for new freelancers. As a business owner, your business’s success or failure is entirely dependent on you, which can feel overwhelming. You will also have to learn to become your own best advocate, promoting your products to find new projects and clients and expand your business.
Of course, to freelance or not to freelance depends on yourself. Anyway, businesses are increasingly adding skills. Independent professionals are powering the rebuild. Therefore, more businesses are open to remote work, hiring talent irrespective of their distance from a corporate office. This changing attitude has increased the number of opportunities for freelancers to find high-paying and meaningful work.
1. What contributes to a freelancer’s greater job satisfaction?A.Making self-selection of job types. |
B.Being free from taking responsibility. |
C.Enjoying welfare provided by government. |
D.Developing harmonious interpersonal relationships. |
A.Development. | B.Unsteadiness. | C.Inefficiency. | D.Exchange. |
A.Market himself. | B.Consult professionals. |
C.Depend on clients. | D.Improve employment contracts. |
A.Challenging. | B.Unpredictable. | C.Promising. | D.Changeless. |
Jack was new to Woodberry Forest School this year. He carried a secret burden: a stutter (口吃) that often brought about laughter from his classmates. This made him very upset. Shy and reserved. Jack chose to fade into the background rather than draw attention to himself. He felt like an outsider, never quite fitting in.
Jack was eager to exchange ideas with his classmates, but afraid of getting into trouble. Jack's science teacher, Katherine, a warm and caring woman often wearing a smile, noticed Jack's stutter and shyness. She observed how Jack struggled to express himself in class and how he would shy away when called upon to speak.
Determined to lend a hand, Katherine took Jack under her wing, encouraging him to embrace bravery and believe in his own abilities. Subsequently, Katherine adopted a set of systematic methods to help him. She was glad to find the potential in him, the intelligence and creativity that lay hidden beneath his stutter. Whenever possible, Katherine was always ready to praise his efforts, always declaring, "You are so great!” Whenever Jack stumbled over his words, Katherine always smiled at him encouragingly, providing him with the strength to continue. Day by day, Jack found himself speaking with greater confidence and fluency.
One day, Katherine announced that each student should give a presentation of a science project in front of the class. Jack's heart sank, the familiar fear and anxiety wrapping around him. How could he possibly stand before his classmates to give his ideas clearly, knowing that they would laugh at him? As the presentation drew near, Jack's anxiety mounted. Then came the big day. He watched his classmates take turns to walk up to the front. They gave their presentation with confidence and backed to their seats with satisfaction. However, while Jack was waiting for his turn, his heart beat so violently that he felt as if he were sitting on pins and needles.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
It was finally his turn.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
When Jack finished his presentation, the room erupted into applause.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 . Working with ARIA Research, a startup developing vision for the blind, Phoebe Peng is using technologically advanced human echolocation (回声定位) that enables blind users to perceive their surroundings in precise detail.
The process uses event cameras which, unlike normal cameras that take complete images of a scene, track changes in an image over time, making them ideal for the observation of small objects like table tennis balls. The images are then processed into sound using a specialised algorithm (算法). This is then communicated back to the player via a lot of loudspeakers, ultimately with the aim of allowing players to track the ball and movements using sounds.
According to Peng, table tennis makes a perfect test case for the kind of technology being developed by ARIA Research. “Table tennis has been played for decades as a more accessible version of tennis. The sport is beginner-friendly while maintaining a rich level of competitive play. However, like many sports, it remains difficult for people who suffer vision loss or have low vision,” said Ms Peng, who will soon complete a Bachelor of Engineering in Software Engineering.
“The small size of the ball and table, along with the movement of the ball in 3D space, are things that make table tennis difficult to play for those with low vision and complete blindness,” said Peng, who is completing the work for her degree. “Making this sport more accessible while also exploring the potential of event cameras were my two biggest motivators,” she said.
In one study, using two perfectly positioned cameras, Ms Peng was able to identify and track a ball in three dimensions in real time. She then fed that data into an algorithm controlling the loudspeakers standing along the sides of the table, which created a sound field matching the position of the ball.
While the results are promising, more experimentation will be needed before the system will be ready for actual play. “There are limitations on how accurately people can perceive sound localisation. What type of sound should be used? Should the sound be continuous? This is what we’ll be tackling in the next stage of development,” said Ms Peng.
1. How are event cameras different from normal ones?A.They can have sounds located. |
B.They are linked with loudspeakers. |
C.They constantly follow image changes. |
D.They take complete images of a scene. |
A.Its unique feature. | B.Its fierce competition. |
C.Its technical complexity. | D.Its beginner-friendliness. |
A.Its inspiring results. | B.Its promising future. |
C.Its practical applications. | D.Its technological challenge. |
A.Technology Opens up Blind Table Tennis |
B.Blind People Work Wonders in Table Tennis |
C.Event Camera Reshapes Future for the Disabled |
D.Algorithm Helps Translate Imagination to Sound |
4 . How long will it take you to read this article? On average, adults read about 240 words a minute, but I always take longer. I should probably feel embarrassed-but instead, I take joy in it.
I got the habit of reading for pleasure from my mum. Reading is what I do first thing in the morning and last thing at night. But it’s always taken me a long time. When I started reviewing books, I was averaging 20 pages an hour. I have improved to about 30 pages, but that’s still slow, according to some literary critics.
Book reviewers aren’t the only ones under pressure to read quickly. Pictures of “all the books I read this month” are all over social media. And reading has become a way of keeping up with the world. It is understandable that we try to make sense of events, but it can also fuel the idea that reading is a chore (苦差事), which it absolutely is not.
Why would pleasure be equal to pace? My slow reading seems to be down to a combination of slower processing speeds, and “subvocalising” — sounding out words as I read them. But especially when it comes to the latter, I wouldn’t want to train myself to go faster. It was news to me that not everyone subvocalises, because one of my favourite things about reading is hearing the language in my mind. Without subvocalising, I wouldn’t have caught the music of those words.
Recently, I finished a book of poetry. For two years, I read the poems each morning in the four minutes it took my coffee to be ready. It was a wonderful reminder that reading is never about quantity and always about the quality of time you spend with a text.
So when you read, don’t stick a number on it ---- resolve to read for pleasure, not as a chore.
1. Why does the author like slow reading?A.It wins her fame online. | B.It is a delightful practice. |
C.It comes from her mom. | D.It helps her reach goals. |
A.Quantity. | B.Quality. | C.Content. | D.Sound. |
A.Slower processing speeds. |
B.Learning language. |
C.Combining speeds and sounds. |
D.Reading words out. |
A.Reading is a demanding task. |
B.Pace equals reading pleasure. |
C.Beauty of words needs tasting. |
D.Poetry takes no effort to digest. |
5 . Shrewsbury is an ideal getaway with visitors.
Shrewsbury eBike HireBEST FOR: SEEING THE SIGHTS AT A GENTLE PACE
Set off on a self-guided tour of Shrewsbury on one of the town’s new e-bikes. The route is easy to follow with lots of stops along the way, including the Welsh Bridge, Shrewsbury Museum & Art Gallery and the Victorian-era Shrewsbury Prison. It’s most suitable for ages 14-plus.
Shrewsbury Flaxmill MaltingsBEST FOR: INSPIRING ARCHITECTS
This was the world’s first iron-shaped building when it was built in 1797-a forerunner of the modern skyscraper (摩天大楼). A new visitor centre opened in September-it’s also the end point of the Heritage Trail e-bike tour. An exhibition explores how the building has grown and been repurposed over the years.
Shrewsbury Market HallBEST FOR: FOOD AND SHOPPING
Situated in the centre of town, this was an innovative example of modern architecture when it opened in 1965. Recent upgrades mean it’s now home to more than 70 independent businesses, including traditional market stands, artisan producers, craft shops and antique dealers.
Riverside CabinsBEST FOR: QUIET STAYS
Opened in 2020, Riverside Cabins is a rural collection of wooden cottages built in18th century, a 20-minute drive from Shrewsbury. Cabins sleep between two and six guests and each come with their own hot baths, as well as Wi-Fi and smart TVs. Try your hand at boating along the river, with equipment available to borrow on site. From £ 135 for a minimum of two nights for a family of four.
1. What is an advantage of e-bike tours?A.They organize architecture lessons. |
B.They provide professional guides. |
C.They offer a relaxing way of travelling. |
D.They are accessible to all ages. |
A.Shrewsbury eBike Hire. | B.Riverside Cabins. |
C.Shrewsbury Flaxmill Maltings. | D.Shrewsbury Market Hall. |
A.history | B.food | C.transport | D.fashion |
6 . In the town of Riverbridge, life was simple. The townsfolk knew each other, and the most exciting event was the weekly
One day, a hobo (流浪汉) arrived and
Over the next few days, Kally kept a close eye on the stores. He noticed the stolen items were always from the
Life returned to its simple rhythm, but with a newfound respect for the young boy. And under the bridge, a sign was fixed that read, “Never
A.column | B.figure | C.schedule | D.novel |
A.took down | B.put away | C.set up | D.pulled over |
A.challenges | B.thefts | C.discounts | D.courses |
A.relieved | B.frightened | C.satisfied | D.convinced |
A.hardly | B.mostly | C.seriously | D.narrowly |
A.town | B.store | C.rescue | D.camp |
A.broke | B.denied | C.witnessed | D.forgot |
A.experience | B.service | C.evidence | D.honesty |
A.lower | B.cheaper | C.stronger | D.cleaner |
A.attending | B.adapting | C.contributing | D.pointing |
A.scared | B.criticized | C.caught | D.beaten |
A.services | B.educations | C.facilities | D.basics |
A.fond | B.ashamed | C.capable | D.tired |
A.realizing | B.solving | C.doubting | D.proving |
A.doubt | B.write | C.judge | D.promote |
Chinese scientists have started a scientific expedition to the Mount Qomolangma.
The expedition focuses on major scientific
8 . I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a
One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden
As the shadows started to
I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it
That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had
A.challenge | B.shock | C.reward | D.reminder |
A.discovery | B.response | C.worry | D.urge |
A.escaped | B.drove | C.headed | D.looked |
A.reputation | B.dream | C.day | D.way |
A.lengthen | B.swing | C.emerge | D.fade |
A.fuel | B.witness | C.overlook | D.outpace |
A.original | B.rough | C.offbeat | D.roundabout |
A.appreciating | B.trusting | C.envisioning | D.assessing |
A.curiosity | B.comparison | C.doubt | D.anticipation |
A.died | B.slipped | C.flashed | D.rang |
A.Reportedly | B.Admittedly | C.Seemingly | D.Surprisingly |
A.exposed | B.composed | C.defended | D.behaved |
A.got off | B.laid down | C.came across | D.made out |
A.worked | B.remained | C.changed | D.overheated |
A.theory | B.standard | C.practice | D.routine |
9 . In a small village, a special knitting (编织) club has become a symbol of community and warmth.
Back to 2018, Abby, a knitting enthusiast,
Attracting a steady stream of people, the club members weekly gather to work on knitting
The knitting club is a living narrative of a(n)
A.Restricted | B.Purchased | C.Canceled | D.Sponsored |
A.unity | B.dignity | C.politeness | D.profit |
A.barely | B.blindly | C.initially | D.passively |
A.space | B.passion | C.major | D.house |
A.regret | B.fail | C.learn | D.agree |
A.techniques | B.materials | C.stories | D.patterns |
A.terror | B.advice | C.possession | D.contentment |
A.speaking up | B.dropping in | C.giving back | D.showing off |
A.political | B.charitable | C.architectural | D.financial |
A.Bringing | B.Looking | C.Reflecting | D.Counting |
A.reach | B.act | C.look | D.stand |
A.persuaded | B.tricked | C.broken | D.sewn |
A.continuous | B.economical | C.ridiculous | D.conventional |
A.strategy | B.bond | C.category | D.principle |
A.self-made | B.small-minded | C.easy-going | D.well-meaning |
10 . For foreign visitors, Morocco in Africa holds an immediate and enduring fascination. Here are some picks to visit.
The Anti-Atlas
In the mountain playground of the Anti-Atlas, travelers can exercise by trying new hiking routes and connect with locals who share their timeless valleys with generosity and warmth. Take some time to connect with the local people living in the region. A glimpse into their simple life and down-to-earth way of being is good for your heart.
Marrakesh
The “pink city” is one of Morocco’s must-sees—all your senses come to life here. Feel the city’s charm with the rosy colors of the media wall at sunset and the sweet smell of trees in season. For a touch of desert romance, the Agafay Desert and its luxury camping options are within easy reach of Marrakesh, pertect for a night under the stars.
The Sahara Desert
The drive to the Sahara Desert is long, but the emptiness of the Sahara Desert can bring a sense of remoteness that is rare to find these days. Visiting the Moroccan Sahara Desert is an opportunity to disconnect, empty your mind and enjoy being in the middle of nowhere. The wild environment comes to life with a good guide, especially at might when the night sky free of light pollution is filled with stars.
Fez
As the oldest city and study center in Morocco, Fez proudly keeps one foot firmly planted in the past where you will get lost making your way through workshops and market stalls. The fantastically preserved ancient ruins and the Kairaouine Library that is among the world’s oldest libraries are worth a visit.
1. What does the trip to the Anti-Atlas feature?A.The foreign too a and drınk. |
B.The enjoyment of the urban life. |
C.The physical and spiritual experience. |
D.The gift-sharing events in the mountain playground. |
A.Feel the city’s romance. |
B.Enjoy the mountainous lifestyle. |
C.Sec the scenery of plentiful valleys and runs. |
D.Get the chance to spend starry nights outdoors. |
A.The Anti-Atlas. | B.Marrakesh. |
C.The Sahara Desert. | D.Fez. |