1 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What did Jeff Masters say about models used to predict floods?

A．They were based on short-term records.

B．They were not enough to help handle a new climate.

C．They reflected climate changes over the past decade.

2. Which state was hit by Hurricane Ida?

A．Oregon.

B．Washington.

C．Louisiana

3. How much rainfall was predicted in New York on June 12th, 2022?

A．3 to 6 inches.

B．6 to 9 inches.

C．9 to 10 inches.

4. What effect did the Yellowstone floods cause?

A．Over 600 homes were damaged.

B．Roads and bridges were shut.

C．Some people died.

2 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. How many presidents are there before Lincoln?

A．15.

B．16.

C．17.

2. What do you think of Lincoln’s family when he was young?

A．Rich.

B．Poor.

C．Large.

3. What led to the American Civil War?

A．Lincoln was elected to the president of the U.S.

B．Some southern states wanted to break off.

C．Some slaves began to fight for their rights.

4. What did Lincoln contribute most to his country?

A．He was one of the greatest lawyers in the U.S.

B．He gave one of the most famous speeches.

C．He managed to keep his country together.

3 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why was the man in England?

A．He was on business there.

B．He was visiting there.

C．He moved there.

2. Where did the woman ever see the Queen?

A．In India.

B．In England.

C．In Canada.

3. Which of the following is hard for the king according to the man?

A．Being too old.

B．Living a full life.

C．Coming to power suddenly.

4 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What instrument did the speaker play when she was young?

A．The piano.

B．The guitar.

C．The violin.

2. Where is the theater located?

A．In London.

B．In Sydney.

C．In New York.

3. Why is winning this competition important to the listeners?

A．They’ll meet famous performers.

B．They’ll have a brighter future.

C．They’ll get a chance to travel the world.

4. How many hours will the performances last?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Seven.

5 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1. Where did the speaker do the training in winter?

A．In the gym.

B．In the forest.

C．In the field.

2. What did the speaker probably find relatively difficult to do?

A．Standing in the right way.

B．Holding the bow correctly.

C．Placing the arrow properly.

3. What did the speaker mainly do to improve the shooting skills?

A．He turned to the Internet.

B．He read relevant books.

C．He communicated with others.

4. Where did the speaker know the training?

A．The website.

B．The newspaper.

C．The radio.

6 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What is Perelman?

A．A researcher.

B．A doctor.

C．A reporter.

2. With whom do babies feel the most comfortable?

A．Strange adults.

B．Babysitters.

C．Other babies.

3. How may babies react to unfamiliar babies?

A．They may start to cry.

B．They may show much fear.

C．They may touch each other.

4. What may the study lead to?

A．Much more parenting time with babies.

B．An increase in family-based day care centers.

C．A greater demand for experienced babysitters.

7 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why does Dad ask the girl to go to bed?

A．They have a holiday tomorrow.

B．She has to go to school tomorrow.

C．Her exams are coming up next week.

2. What subject does the girl need to study the most?

A．Math.

B．English.

C．History.

3. What will the girl do next?

A．Play video games.

B．Review her textbook.

C．Go to sleep.

8 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Why is the Moon most important for humans to survive?

A．It gives off the light.

B．It controls our tides.

C．It is far away from the Earth.

2. What is the movie First Man about?

A．The Moon landing in 1969.

B．The mystery of the Moon.

C．The journey into the space.

3. What is China planning to do in 2020?

A．Launch a man-made moon.

B．Land on the Moon.

C．Make use of the sunlight.

4. What is the aim of the Chinese plan?

A．To replace the moonlight.

B．To provide light for crop growth.

C．To reduce street lighting.

9 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What are the highest temperatures in Northern India now?

A．About 35℃.

B．Almost 40℃.

C．Over 45℃.

2. How many Indian people died in 2016 due to heat-related illnesses?

A．About 200.

B．About 1,000.

C．About 2,000.

3. What will be done under extremely high temperatures?

A．Government projects will be done at night.

B．Bottles of water will be sold at low prices.

C．School days will be reduced.

4. What will the weather be like late this month in India?

A．Cooler.

B．All the same.

C．Hotter.

10 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Where does the name Brazil come from?

A．A type of tree.

B．A continent.

C．A beach.

2. What is Brazil’s official language?

A．English.

B．Portuguese.

C．French.

3. Where are the two most famous beaches located?

A．In Brasilia.

B．In San Paolo.

C．In Rio de Janeiro.

4. How long does the university academic year last?

A．About nine months.

B．About eight months.

C．About seven months.