1 . 英译汉
1. filial
2. industry (Working hard)
3. tolerance of others
4. harmony with others
5. humbleness
6. loyalty to superiors
7. sense of righteousness
8. benevolent authority
9. non-competitiveness
10. personal steadiness and stability

2 . 写出句中gain的词性及含义
1. You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work. __________
2. He put a lot of money into the firm with the hope of gain in the future. __________
3. Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. __________
4. The man gained a lot in the business, but he lost the respect of his friends. __________

3 . 写出句中 break down 的含义
1. The washing machine seem to have broken down again. _________
2. She had been waiting for Simon break down the barrier between then. _________
3. She broke down when she heard the news，but quickly recovered. ________
4. His plan broke down when it was put into practice because he had not given enough attention to details. ________
5. When the container is full，you can suck the refreshment out through the tune，and won’t have break down the still every time you need a drink _________

4 . 英译汉
1. have a chat with sb. ________
2. respect the old and care for the young________
3. a film studio________
4. the people’s court________
5. professional knowledge________
6. suit one’s taste________
7. have a talent for music________
8. have no option but to apologise________
9. a generation gap________
10. be responsible for sth. ________

5 . 英译汉
1. remind sb. to do sth. ________
2. remind sb. of sth. ________
3. make sure to do sth. ________
4. learning resources________
5. make comments________
6. gain entrance to________
7. the emergency exit________
8. go downstairs________
9. a negative influence________
10. intend to do sth. ________
11. be intended for________
12. an informal debate________
13. be recognised as________
14. be based on________

6 . 英译汉
1. confusing behaviours________
2. get/be homesick________
3. various types of organisations________
4. set the alarm clock________
5. reflect one’s creativity________
6. be visible to________
7. a creative author________
8. be unfamiliar to sb. ________
9. be unfamiliar with sth. ________
10. in contact with________
11. make/lose contact with________
12. be likely to do sth. ________
13. memorise words in context________
14. in addition________

8 . 英译汉
1. be struck by ________
2. as opposed to ________
3. display a talent for________
4. in contrast to ________
5. regard...as.. ________
6. for instance ________
7. a variety of ________
8. be supposed to do ________
9. be housed in ________
10. all walks of life ________
11. go about sth ________
12. a great deal ________
13. a wide range of ________
14. speak volumes about ________
15. get across ________
16. be satisfied with ________

9 . 写出下列句子中take in的汉语意思。
1. The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless stranger.
2. What we collect and take in becomes the source material for what we create.
3. I could hardly take in what the old man said.
4. If you are taken in by someone or something, you are deceived by them, so that you get a false impression of them.

10 . 英译汉
1 diamond       n.    1    
2 brass       n.    2    
3 billygoat       n.    3    
4 bull       n.    4    
5 recite       vt.    5    
6 bee       n.    6    
7 dewdrop       n.    7    
8 dawn       n.    8    
9 clover       n.    9    
10 butterfly       n.    10