1 . 唯有重视科学民主之进步，方可在那个艰苦卓绝的年代造就勇于担当勇攀高峰的青年。（汉译英）

2 . 这座公园设施陈旧，疏于管理，荒草丛生，经改造后，却让人眼前一亮。(absence) （汉译英）

3 . 这款应用软件无需消费者下载音乐便可享受音乐，自发布以来已经占据了市场的半壁江山。(without) （汉译英）

4 . 热播电视连续剧《狂飙》(The Knockout)想要阐明的是正义绝不会向邪恶低头， 不法分子也终会自食恶果。(price) (汉译英)

5 . 最近这位学者声名大噪，不断有国际会议邀请他去发表演讲。(deliver) （汉译英）

6 . 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. The river becomes a natural boundary between the two countries.
2. He shouldn’t have braked the car abruptly (突然地) on such an icy road.
3. For the past few years, a great number of banks have opened branches in Shanghai, the biggest financial centre in China.
4. I was really surprised to hear the news that such a brilliant star as Michael Phelps should take drugs!
5. It should be broadcast on Saturday and Sunday afternoons so that we students can have the chance to watch it.
6. Computers can help people in different ways. For example, computers help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculations.
7. Doctors warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
8. Different people have different views about whether it is wise to pay kids with cash for doing housework.
9. The current situation, in a certain degree, may cast a shadow over the future of the talk.
10. Don’t be too casual at work because work is supposed to be taken seriously.

7 . 传统中医安全可靠，最早可追溯到三千多年前，是中国古代人民的智慧结晶。(represent) （汉译英）

8 . 艺术品应该以人们能够承受的价格面向更多的人出售。（available，afford）

9 . 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. Please read the catalogue from cover to cover before you decide which model to purchase.
2. It is generally thought that the global warming may one day give rise to an environmental catastrophe.
3. The president from the headquarters of Guinness World Records in Britain awarded them certificates.
4. Personally, I prefer to study alone. I find studying alone more challenging and exciting.
5. Liu Xiang, who was also born in Shanghai but three years younger than Yao Ming, is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdles.
6. In England, the changeable weather is a topic which is much talked about.
7. Here I’d like to introduce to you the TV program “Learning Chinese” on CCTV 9, which is an international channel.
8. The people in the church are chanting a Christmas carol.
9. The local government was taking emergency measures to rectify (整顿) the state of chaos.
10. The last chapter was deleted from the book for a variety of reasons.
11. As is apparently shown in the chart above, many middle school students have problems both physically and mentally.
12. In Arab countries, people usually kiss each other on the cheek when they meet.
13. The little girl was almost choked to death after breathing in much smoke.
14. We Chinese take it for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles.
15. Professor Li also pointed out that we must chew our food well before swallowing it.

10 . 在人生旅程中，虽然谁是最后的赢家还有待见分晓，但我们坚信付出的努力终不会白费。(pay) (汉译英)