1 . 英汉互译
1. be concerned about ________
2. on purpose ________
3. because of ________
4. at present ________
5. outdoors ________
6. actually ________
7. at an end ________
8. come to power ________
9. 失业 ________
10. 严重受损 ________
11. 屈服、让步________
12. 照常 ________
13. 可信赖的________
14. 不理睬、忽视________
15. 说服________

2 . 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

I am worried about China’s car problems. More cars are now available, and     1     我们道路上的车子比以前更多了。There will be 140 million cars on our roads by the year 2020. That’s almost seven times the number of cars on our roads now. The increase in the number of new cars has already blocked roads.     2     Pollution is already a major problem and it will get much worse.     3     The sky is often a yellow-brown color in big cities. There are more road accidents in China than other countries.    4     Traffic problems and road accidents will get much worse in the future.

Cars can be very useful, but they also cause a lot of damage.     5    我认为人们在买车前有必要三思而后行。I also think more should be done about our country’s car problems.

3 . 写出下列句子中画线词的含义
1. The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6% . ________
2. It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation. ________
3. Waves are beating the rocks. ________
4. He hit the man a hard blow. ________
5. I heard the drums being beaten. ________
6. He was struck by lightning. ________
7. The movie was a great hit. ________

4 . 汉译英
1. 减少了…… ____________________
2. 否认做过某事 ____________________
3. 大量，大批 ____________________
4. 在……的威胁下 ____________________
5. 暗中监视，窥探 ____________________
6. 强调重要性 ____________________
7. 专心于（某事）；陷入，沉浸于…… ____________________
8. 自来水笔 ____________________
9. 与……是同时代的 ____________________

5 . 汉译英
1. 将……输入到……中 ____________________
2. 在……方面具有很大能力/具有做某事的巨大能力 ____________________
3. 全力以赴，以全部力量 ____________________
4. 同一事情密切相关的两个方面 ____________________
5. 在……方面作出/取得突破性进展 ____________________
6. 略举几例 ____________________
7. 受到……的威胁 ____________________
8. （做坏事而）安然无恙，逍遥法外 ____________________
9. 激励/敦促某人做某事 ____________________

6 . 汉译英
1. 出于好奇 ________
2. 承诺 ________
3. 指控某人犯有……罪 ________
4. (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升 ________
5. 就职业来说 ________
6. 迅速出现，突然兴起 ________
7. 说服某人做某事 ________
8. 在……上登广告 ________
9. 为征求……登广告 ________
10. 被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚 ________
11. 全神贯注于，专注于 ________
12. 打折 ________
13. (使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽 ________
14. 住宅区，住宅群 ________
15. 某人自己以做某事为乐 ________

7 . 汉译英
1. 困在……中；陷入……中 ________
2. 在建造中；正在施工之中 ________
3. 很多，许多 ________
4. 发生 ________
5. 例如，比如 ________
6. 与……不同 ________
7. 得出结论 ________
8. 揭露，披露 ________
9. 总结，概括 ________
10. 致力于 ________

8 . 写出句中false的含义
1. There is no time for false modesty. ________
2. Lucy had a pair of false eyelashes. ________
3. After several false starts, she became a successful journalist. ________

9 . 写出句中release的词性及词义
1. It's said he has already been released from duty. ________
2. The new trade figures have just been released. ________
3. After my examination I had a feeling of release. ________

10 . 他打算回国后在国内开创一番事业。（汉译英）