组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 4 道试题
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

1 . Perhaps you’ve heard the old saying “curiosity killed the cat.” It’s a phrase that’s often used to _________

People — especially children — not to ask too many questions. Yet it’s widely agreed that _________ actually makes learning more enjoyable and effective. _________, research has shown that curiosity is just as important as intelligence in _________ how well students do in school.

Curiosity also _________ us to embrace unfamiliar circumstances, brings excitement into our lives, and opens up new possibilities. Being curious requires us to be both humble enough to know we don't have all the answers, and confident enough to _________ it. Asking the questions that help us _________ the gap between what we already know and what we'd like to know can lead us to make unexpected discoveries.

In science, basic curiosity-driven research — conducted without pressure to produce immediate practical results — can have _________ and incredibly important benefits. _________, one day in 1831, Michael Faraday was playing around with a coil (线圈) and a magnet (磁铁)__________ he suddenly saw how he could generate an electrical current. At first, it wasn't clear what use this would have, but it actually made __________ available for use in technology, and so changed the world.

Unsurprisingly, there are chemical and evolutionary theories to __________ why humans are such curious creatures. When we become curious, our brains __________ a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺), which makes the process of learning more pleasurable and improves memory. It is still not known why learning gives us such __________, but one theory is that we may have developed a basic need to fight uncertainty — the more we understand about the world around us, the more likely we are to __________ its many dangers!

1.
A.warnB.scoldC.begD.order
2.
A.creativityB.intelligenceC.curiosityD.imagination
3.
A.As a resultB.In turnC.In additionD.In fact
4.
A.checkingB.determiningC.discoveringD.describing
5.
A.allowsB.requiresC.convincesD.reminds
6.
A.knowB.denyC.admitD.report
7.
A.coverB.bridgeC.widenD.identify
8.
A.unfamiliarB.unnecessaryC.unexpectedD.uncertain
9.
A.For exampleB.In returnC.For one thingD.On the other hand
10.
A.thenB.asC.whileD.when
11.
A.coilB.electricityC.magnetD.energy
12.
A.proveB.indicateC.explainD.understand
13.
A.releaseB.reduceC.reproduceD.refresh
14.
A.comfortB.pleasureC.excitementD.thrill
15.
A.causeB.ignoreC.faceD.survive
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . I moved to a new neighborhood in the fifth grade. It was a(n)_________situation for me. To make it worse, I had to_________school halfway through the school year. It’s hard to_________in.

One day, when I was playing in the alley(小巷)outside our house, a boy rode by on an orange bike. He looked_________, and he nodded to me. The alley was narrow, so I stepped out of his_________. But neither of us spoke to each other and I didn’t_________I would see him again.

A few days later, I_________him again on his orange bike. This time he stopped. I_________that he was a grade below me. It meant a lot that he had_________to say hello to me. No one from the new school had really made a(n)__________to befriend me, and I was so shy that I didn’t know how to__________. My new friend took the trouble to__________me. He started asking me to go on bike rides around the neighborhood.__________, I started meeting other kids in the neighborhood.

The following year, when I went to middle school, I made it a point to look for the__________kids in my class. I stayed friends with the boy on the orange bike for years. He taught me to believe in myself and my ability to make friends. It was just a matter of__________.

1.
A.satisfactoryB.idealC.toughD.risky
2.
A.finishB.changeC.attendD.quit
3.
A.fitB.giveC.cutD.check
4.
A.patientB.annoyedC.anxiousD.friendly
5.
A.houseB.wayC.visionD.mind
6.
A.expectB.admitC.rememberD.realize
7.
A.visitedB.urgedC.metD.caught
8.
A.decidedB.learnedC.insistedD.assumed
9.
A.refusedB.desiredC.promisedD.stopped
10.
A.appointmentB.commitmentC.effortD.investment
11.
A.reach outB.drop outC.set offD.pay off
12.
A.challengeB.attractC.includeD.comfort
13.
A.HopefullyB.EventuallyC.FortunatelyD.Actually
14.
A.oddB.shyC.helpfulD.bright
15.
A.timeB.principleC.preferenceD.communication
2021-11-05更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次统一检测(10月) 英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . An 18-year-old boy from Connecticut saved a family of four. Justin Gavin_________a car on fire as he walked down a local street. At that point, the local police department had received some_________about a car on fire. Without an officer on the scene, Gavin took it upon himself to_________ to the vehicle and help the woman in the car to_________by opening its door. After_________the woman, Gavin noticed there were also three children inside the car, which was_________becoming enveloped in fire. As the_________grew larger, Gavin managed to_________all the kids out, including a 1-year-old baby.

“It kind of got_________because I didn't know whether I was going to be able to get everyone out in time,”he said. “And__________,I did it. "

Later that day,Police Chief Fernando Spagnolo ________Gavin a “Challenge Coin” to honor his heroics. The coin is typically only given to officers who gave a(n)__________of bravery.

“I provide people with what's called a challenge coin to__________their heroic deeds or excellent work,Spagnolo told Gavin in the department's Facebook video. “It’s just to praise this heroic act that you do today, and just an expression of my__________for you being a great member of this community. I hope that when you see the coin, it just__________you of this day and you can think of all the good that came out of this for you and the family you saved. ’’

1.
A.spottedB.setC.coveredD.passed
2.
A.lettersB.newsC.evidenceD.calls
3.
A.paceB.runC.shoutD.signal
4.
A.standB.recoverC.escapeD.relax
5.
A.attendingB.servingC.comfortingD.rescuing
6.
A.quicklyB.secretlyC.totallyD.hardly
7.
A.flamesB.noiseC.windowsD.space
8.
A.lockB.keepC.driveD.pull
9.
A.disappointingB.scaryC.embarrassingD.complex
10.
A.evidentlyB.naturallyC.luckilyD.suddenly
11.
A.lentB.presentedC.showedD.promised
12.
A.actB.speechC.studyD.thought
13.
A.advertiseB.recognizeC.checkD.copy
14.
A.hopeB.reliefC.appreciationD.impression
15.
A.ridesB.informsC.warnsD.reminds
2021-02-03更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
12-13高三下·北京海淀·期末
完形填空(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . My husband kissed me goodbye, stroke (轻抚) the baby’s cheek and then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. With the cold of the morning fading, I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep. Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in _______.

However, this morning, I stayed seated, just _______, with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into _______of the mornings with my husband, a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own _______.

My mother passed away when I was ten, and as I looked _______, I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and _______ to his family every evening. He _______ food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.

Setting the baby down, I dialed the _______ number. I had just realized the _______ of the ordinary - the daily life going on around us that we often took for granted, and that it needed to be ________.

“Hi, Dad.” I said, ________ back tears.

“Hey, Bud. How are you?” ________ was in his voice.

“Fine, I’m just calling to say…thank you.” I got it out before my throat ________ too much for me to speak.

“What for?”

“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own ________ and I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being ________.”

There was ________ for a moment as my dad composed himself, and with a small ________ in his voice he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.”

I don’t remember much of the rest of the call, ________ that moment of revelation (显露) about my father, I will never forget. There are those who are known for their heroic ________, and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame, but it is the ________ everyday fathers who are the true heroes. I’m thankful that my father was one of them.

1.
A.useB.lineC.orderD.fashion
2.
A.thinkingB.dreamingC.imaginingD.praying
3.
A.conversationsB.strugglesC.incidentsD.memories
4.
A.babyB.husbandC.motherD.father
5.
A.outB.awayC.backD.around
6.
A.movedB.returnedC.escapedD.walked
7.
A.providedB.collectedC.soughtD.bought
8.
A.popularB.relativeC.regularD.familiar
9.
A.differenceB.significanceC.balanceD.absence
10.
A.recognizedB.arrangedC.reducedD.achieved
11.
A.sendingB.pushingC.holdingD.putting
12.
A.SympathyB.StressC.DoubtD.Concern
13.
A.clearedB.hurtC.achedD.tightened
14.
A.childB.dutyC.lifeD.career
15.
A.inspiringB.faithfulC.considerateD.admirable
16.
A.peaceB.calmC.silenceD.rest
17.
A.trembleB.hesitationC.passionD.sigh
18.
A.andB.butC.orD.nor
19.
A.ideasB.deedsC.remarksD.words
20.
A.outstandingB.patientC.ordinaryD.honest
2018-11-24更新 | 338次组卷 | 6卷引用:广东省肇庆市第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期开学考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般