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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述杨河六年如一日用相机记录江豚种群变化的故事。

1 . Yang He, a 64-year-old man from Yichang, Hubei, has observed the changes in finless porpoises (江豚) population with his camera for six years. As a(n) ________ of the finless porpoise, he has taken more than 100,000 photos of them so far.

Every day, Yang wakes up early and drives to the ________ of the Yangtze River. He waits ________ there for hours for finless porpoises to capture (捕捉) their ________ with his camera. Yang ________ finless porpoises very well. They are just like his children. As soon as one of them comes out from the water, he can tell which family it ________.

The Yangtze finless porpoise is so ________ to the Yangtze River that any change in the health of its living environment can support or ________ its survival. “When I was a teenager, I could see many finless porpoises. I would often observe them ________ boats in the river,” Yang says. “But ________ human activities, finless porpoises became fewer.”

However, the situation has changed as ________ measures have been taken to protect the species. In 2017, Yang was ________ enough to take a photo of a finless porpoise after a long waiting. In 2019, he was able to take more photos, including images of the porpoises________ fish near the riverbank.

Thanks to his camera, he once discovered and ________ a porpoise whose tail became entangled (缠住) with a rope. “I will make it my life’s work to ________ this amazing creature.” Yang says.

1.
A.leaderB.admirerC.hunterD.advisor
2.
A.banksB.wavesC.beachesD.sights
3.
A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.formallyD.strangely
4.
A.imaginationB.anxietyC.strengthD.beauty
5.
A.followsB.listensC.knowsD.exchanges
6.
A.belongs toB.focuses onC.applies forD.adapts to
7.
A.addictedB.connectedC.convenientD.important
8.
A.threatenB.balanceC.conductD.promote
9.
A.crashingB.trappingC.trackingD.preventing
10.
A.in addition toB.due toC.in spite ofD.apart from
11.
A.globalB.possibleC.effectiveD.historic
12.
A.creativeB.luckyC.magicD.valuable
13.
A.catchingB.strikingC.kickingD.drawing
14.
A.inspiredB.approachedC.reservedD.rescued
15.
A.confirmB.remindC.documentD.identify
2024-03-30更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北石家庄精英学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何在去年的暑假因为携带iPad而无法全身心投入度假,导致精神上仍然像在工作状态中。为了解决这个问题,作者决定尝试远离互联网,在假期中大量阅读书籍,最终成功地抵抗了网络诱惑,实现了真正的放松与休息。通过这次经历,作者意识到问题在于自己而非iPad,并希望在回归工作后能够抵制住频繁使用iPad的诱惑,实现适度使用。

2 . Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.

Instead of looking at nature, I _______ my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading _______newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my _______ wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something _______: getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, _______ I’m not good at self-control. But I was _______. I started by handing the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone _______ at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was _______, forced to carry out my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail and my favourite newspaper websites, I had little way to _______ the world. I had no ________ but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet. I finally ________ that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the ________.

I knew I had ________ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said. ________, as we return to work, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at work? I don’t plan to ________ my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (抵抗诱惑) to use it every five minutes.

1.
A.receivedB.selectedC.checkedD.removed
2.
A.onlineB.informalC.localD.traditional
3.
A.opinionB.mindC.identityD.curiosity
4.
A.attractiveB.logicalC.magicalD.different
5.
A.asB.unlessC.thoughD.so
6.
A.generousB.capableC.eagerD.determined
7.
A.batteryB.buttonC.signalD.function
8.
A.gratefulB.toughC.stuckD.puzzled
9.
A.rely onB.go throughC.connect toD.adapt to
10.
A.methodB.goalC.trickD.choice
11.
A.expectedB.realisedC.permittedD.suggested
12.
A.approachB.signC.evidenceD.problem
13.
A.wonB.forgottenC.sufferedD.recovered
14.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Therefore
15.
A.take apartB.give upC.turn upD.go off
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是父亲中风以后,为了鼓励父亲去做他还能做的事情,作者坚持提醒父亲他曾经做过的事情,最终激励父亲开始进行腿部锻炼的故事。

3 . I was watching over Dad that afternoon. He was unable to walk due to his stroke (中风) and had to rely _________ on others for most of his needs. At the moment he was _________ in another world in his wheelchair, with his head hanging down, seeming content and yet somehow _________.

Sometimes he’d get so frustrated because all he saw were his _________. To encourage him to do all that he could still do, including exercising his legs, I had to _________ him of all that he had done. He’d even get angry when I kept requiring him to do that, but I didn’t _________. It was a battle of the _________.

So _________ to motivate him, this time, I quietly said to him, “Hey, Dad, do you remember the day you taught me to cross the big street on my bike?” His _________ suddenly broke, and slurred (含混不清地说话), “Certainly,” raising his head. “You got to the middle of the street and ____________.” His eyes and mouth smiled and his face ____________.

Ahh, there’s my ____________, I thought. “So scared was I that I couldn’t move, I remembered. You walked with me from one side of the street to the other. With your tender voice and ____________ smile, you repeated, ‘It’s okay, you’re doing fine.’ I made it. Dad, you helped me to be all I could be.” Dad nodded and smiled.

And as we ____________ the day, he held his head up higher, and soon he was ____________ to exercise his legs. Wearing a gentle voice and a peaceful smile, I said, “It’s okay, Dad, you’re doing fine.”

1.
A.rarelyB.merelyC.equallyD.instantly
2.
A.workingB.travelingC.sinkingD.exchanging
3.
A.thrilledB.pleasedC.frightenedD.defeated
4.
A.weaknessesB.mistakesC.trendsD.advantages
5.
A.cheatB.remindC.suspectD.rid
6.
A.quitB.surviveC.advertiseD.engage
7.
A.fundB.hopeC.settlementD.will
8.
A.in a messB.in an attemptC.in a hurryD.in a way
9.
A.focusB.ideaC.sightD.intention
10.
A.submittedB.perseveredC.frozeD.advertised
11.
A.worked outB.showed upC.broke throughD.lit up
12.
A.faultB.opportunityC.alternativeD.motion
13.
A.calmingB.awkwardC.amusingD.thrilling
14.
A.ignoredB.seizedC.recalledD.cherished
15.
A.urgentB.boundC.competentD.ready
2024-03-08更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个叫Lauren Schroeder的青少年如何在社区食品非营利组织做志愿者时意识到了穷人社区缺乏新鲜食物的问题,并决心种植蔬菜来捐赠给低收入家庭。她获得了国家FFA组织的经济支持,开始在父母的农场上种菜。经过努力,她的项目取得了成功,产出了大量蔬菜,并帮助了社区成员。

4 . Everyone deserves healthy meals. However, unfortunately, not everyone has ________ to fresh foods, ________ those in poor communities.

A teenager named Lauren Schroeder ________ this when she volunteered at a community food nonprofit. All vegetables for families in need came in cans and boxes, rather than straight from the fields. ________ to make a change, Lauren set out to grow produce so she could donate it to ________ families.

“I wanted people to get the nutrition they needed from fresh vegetables,” Lauren said. This ________ her to start a garden on her parents’ farm. While her mom was supportive, she made her ________ of how much work it would take-still, the teenager ________ the challenge.

To kick-start her project, Lauren got economic ________ from the National FFA Organization, which ________ agricultural education, to pay for seeds and gardening supplies. Then, the ________ work began. Since the summers in Iowa are very hot and dry, she had to water them daily. Lauren added, “I did a lot of research online and every day, it took about two or three hours.”

But all her efforts ________. Her first harvest resulted in 40 pounds of produce. “It was really good to know that anyone who wanted fresh vegetables would be able to get the ________,” Lauren said, “I knew that I wanted to keep going.”

So far, she has spent over 1,000 hours working in the garden, producing 7,000 pounds of vegetables. “I want to ________ community members. It makes a(n) ________ when you help other people out. That’s what makes me happiest,” Lauren said.

1.
A.invitationB.accessC.admissionD.ticket
2.
A.especiallyB.actuallyC.obviouslyD.extremely
3.
A.confirmedB.appreciatedC.recognizedD.identified
4.
A.ArrangingB.DeterminingC.StrugglingD.Pretending
5.
A.musicalB.familiarC.uniqueD.low-income
6.
A.recommendedB.remindedC.inspiredD.requested
7.
A.awareB.confidentC.certainD.free
8.
A.took upB.looked intoC.applied forD.went over
9.
A.guidanceB.supportC.pressureD.benefit
10.
A.organizesB.expectsC.promotesD.demands
11.
A.amazingB.specificC.professionalD.tough
12.
A.worked outB.paid offC.broke offD.wore out
13.
A.rewardB.rescueC.honourD.donation
14.
A.impactB.impressC.challengeD.observe
15.
A.discoveryB.profitC.differenceD.intention
2024-03-04更新 | 177次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省保定市定州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者送女儿去机场后,回来途中在麦当劳遇到了一位年纪大的收银员,她非常友好,给每个人一个大大的微笑和一些亲切的话语。作者被她的热情和善良所感动,意识到爱、微笑、快乐等都是免费的,而这些是我们最需要的东西。文章呼吁人们珍惜这些免费的财富。

5 . It was years ago, but I still remember it like it was yesterday.I was driving my daughter to the nearest airport.It was a 3-hour round trip, so after ________ her off at the airport, my son and I stopped at a McDonald’s to have lunch.We found a free boot h and I went up to ________ our food.Working at the cash register was an old lady.Each person that came up to give their order was given a huge ________ of hers in return with a few kind words.When it was my ________ to order, I smiled back and told her that she had the sweetest smile I’d ever seen.She ________, patted me on the hand and said, “No ________ charge, Sweetie!”

When we drove back to ________ my daughter a few days later, we stopped at the McDonald’s again.I ________ for the lady but she was nowhere to be seen.Maybe she wasn’t working that day, or maybe she had moved on to ________ others with her smile somewhere else.Remembering our ________ encounter always brings a smile to my face.

It is ________ how we work so hard to make money to buy things, but the things we ________ the most can’t be bought.They are ________ given and joyfully received.Love, smiles, and joy are all free of charge.They are the ________ we give each other.May we always ________ and delight in them.

1.
A.takingB.puttingC.gettingD.dropping
2.
A.packB.prepareC.orderD.enjoy
3.
A.discountB.treatC.noteD.smile
4.
A.turnB.honorC.pleasureD.duty
5.
A.bowedB.laughedC.greetedD.froze
6.
A.flatB.bigC.freeD.extra
7.
A.call onB.cheer forC.pick upD.attend to
8.
A.caredB.waitedC.sentD.looked
9.
A.warmB.requireC.testD.persuade
10.
A.suddenB.briefC.personalD.unusual
11.
A.fairB.naturalC.funnyD.certain
12.
A.fearB.trustC.useD.desire
13.
A.secretlyB.simplyC.freelyD.carefully
14.
A.memoriesB.giftsC.chancesD.hopes
15.
A.shareB.understandC.acceptD.hide
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了杨河六年如一日用相机记录江豚种群变化的故事。介绍了江豚对长江生态环境的特殊依赖。同时,文章也提到了由于人类活动的影响,江豚数量减少,但保护措施的实施使得情况有所改善。

6 . Yang He, a 64-year-old man from Yichang, Hubei, has observed the changes in finless porpoises (江豚) population with his camera for six years. As a(n) _________ of the finless porpoise, he has taken more than 100,000 photos of them so far.

Every day, Yang wakes up early and drives to the _________ of the Yangtze River. He waits _________ there for hours for finless porpoises to capture (捕捉) their _________ with his camera. Yang _________ finless porpoises very well. They are just like his children. As soon as one of them comes out from the water, he can tell which family it _________ .

The Yangtze finless porpoise is so _________ to the Yangtze River that any change in the health of its living environment can support or _________ its survival. “When I was a teenager, I could see many finless porpoises. I would often observe them _________ boats in the river,” Yang says. “But __________ human activities, finless porpoises became fewer.”

However, the situation has changed as __________ measures have been taken to protect the species. In 2017, Yang was __________ enough to take a photo of a finless porpoise after a long waiting. In 2019, he was able to take more photos, including images of the porpoises __________ fish near the riverbank.

Thanks to his camera, he once discovered and __________ a porpoise whose tail became entangled (缠住) with a rope. “I will make it my life’s work to __________ this amazing creature.” Yang says.

1.
A.leaderB.admirerC.hunterD.advisor
2.
A.banksB.wavesC.beachesD.sights
3.
A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.formallyD.strangely
4.
A.imaginationB.anxietyC.strengthD.beauty
5.
A.followsB.listensC.knowsD.exchanges
6.
A.belongs toB.focuses onC.applies forD.adapts to
7.
A.addictedB.connectedC.convenientD.important
8.
A.threatenB.balanceC.protectD.promote
9.
A.crashingB.trappingC.trackingD.preventing
10.
A.in addition toB.due toC.in spite ofD.apart from
11.
A.globalB.possibleC.effectiveD.historic
12.
A.creativeB.luckyC.magicD.valuable
13.
A.catchingB.strikingC.kickingD.drawing
14.
A.inspiredB.approachedC.reservedD.rescued
15.
A.conquerB.remindC.documentD.identify
2024-03-04更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市精英中学2023-2024学年高一(上)期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了消防员John Smith在自己的轮班结束后还待在社区救火,最终保住了居民们的房屋的故事。

7 . On July 15, a small community in Colorado witnessed an extraordinary act of bravery during a fierce wildfire. Firefighter John Smith should have_______his shift hours earlier, but his_______to stay saved a family’s home from destruction. His_______came from a commitment to protect his community.

As reported by local news, Smith was nearing the end of his_______when he noticed a house in the path of the advancing flames. Without hesitation, he_______to the scene, aware that every second counted. He quickly assessed the situation and realized that with_______assistance, he might save the house.

He_______and grabbed a hose, battling the flames with intense focus. After hours of relentless effort, he managed to contain the fire, preventing it from spreading to the nearby_______area.

Once the danger had passed, the homeowners were_______and couldn’t express enough gratitude to Smith. They knew that their home would have been reduced to ashes without his_______efforts.

As for Smith, he remained_______about his heroic actions. “I was just doing my job,” he said modestly. In his view, it was not a_______, but rather a duty. “Anyone in my_______would have done the same,” he added.

Though Smith and the family were_______before the incident, they have since formed a strong bond. Smith may not have won any official_______, but his act of selflessness and courage won the hearts of the entire community.

1.
A.startedB.leftC.extendedD.finished
2.
A.refusalB.decisionC.abilityD.plan
3.
A.hesitationB.inspirationC.motivationD.limitation
4.
A.shiftB.breakC.journeyD.vacation
5.
A.rushedB.returnedC.retreatedD.relented
6.
A.additionalB.minimalC.expertD.immediate
7.
A.called for helpB.evacuatedC.geared upD.ran away
8.
A.residentialB.commercialC.industrialD.agricultural
9.
A.overwhelmedB.disappointedC.indifferentD.ungrateful
10.
A.timelyB.riskyC.minimalD.delayed
11.
A.humbleB.proudC.indifferentD.surprised
12.
A.challengeB.achievementC.routineD.adventure
13.
A.positionB.teamC.communityD.family
14.
A.competitorsB.strangersC.colleaguesD.neighbors
15.
A.rewardB.promotionC.recognitionD.prize
2024-03-02更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省部分地区2023-2024学年度高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在怀孕期间在文莱陪伴丈夫的经历,讲述了作者对这个国家的初印象、情感转变和最终的理解,展现了一个从排斥到接纳再到不舍的心路历程。

8 . Many people think of travel as an experience. Sometimes, however, you cannot choose your _________ . My husband worked in Brunei. Three months of being pregnant meant I had a(n) _________ : Either stay with him in Brunei for three months before returning to India or _________ in India alone. I chose the _________ . Not because I loved the country but because I wanted to be _________ to him. Brunei had nothing to _________ me. The research from the Internet showed me nothing but one beautiful mosque(清真寺). The flights were _________ so traveling frequently wasn’t an option either.

Needless to say, I reached Brunei in a terrible mood. I felt I would be trapped in a remote place. _________ , in the midst of that bad mood, one thing that struck me most was the large areas of greenery surroundings, which made me feel _________ . I’m not a city girl but I love nature very much, you know.

A week later, I started __________ with people around me. Locals made me feel comfortable in their own way. The happier I felt, the more we traveled. We even joined in the community game, and enjoyed the local cuisine.

Three months later when it was time to __________ the country, I found myself __________ to say goodbye. My time in Brunei made me realize: Don’t judge a place by others’ __________ or lack of personal experiences. Sure, you may not always __________ what you see, but there will always be something that you will like. You just __________ to try hard to find it!

1.
A.opportunityB.determinationC.destinationD.nationality
2.
A.dreamB.choiceC.illnessD.ambition
3.
A.workB.remainC.travelD.study
4.
A.oppositeB.valuableC.ordinaryD.former
5.
A.closeB.usedC.friendlyD.devoted
6.
A.ignoreB.educateC.treatD.attract
7.
A.convenientB.comfortableC.emergentD.expensive
8.
A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise
9.
A.relaxedB.disgustedC.annoyedD.inspired
10.
A.arguingB.interactingC.strugglingD.debating
11.
A.enterB.describeC.leaveD.explore
12.
A.unwillingB.eagerC.impracticalD.curious
13.
A.moneyB.viewC.confidenceD.courage
14.
A.believeB.analyzeC.likeD.confirm
15.
A.needB.pretendC.planD.manage
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者小时候喜欢绘画,工作以后逐渐不再绘画了,当某天作者在公园里看到孩子快乐绘画后,开始再次拿起画笔,记录生活的美好时刻。

9 . When I was a child, there was nothing I loved more than painting. It was my. ________ of joy. I could spend hours being lost in my ________ , bringing to life the images in my mind.

However, after graduating from college, the ________ of work took hold. The hobby that filled my childhood with happiness ________ faded away (逐渐消失).

One sunny day I found myself ________ in a nearby park. I. ________ a group of children sitting together, their eyes. ________ wonder and their hands covered in paint. They were laughing describing their dreams on ________ , and at that moment, I was transported back to my own childhood.

________ those kids, I realized that I had lost something precious (宝贵的) along the way. It was time to reconnect with the ________ within, to rediscover the world of colours and imagination. Despite the ________ life, I decided to pick up my brushes and ________ to the world of art.

Painting has become a way to ________ the beautiful moments of my life, whether it is a golden sunset, a beautiful flower, or a lazy afternoon. I paint not to become a famous artist, but to ________ the joy of my childhood, to ________ the simple pleasures of life, and to hold onto the magical world of imagination.

1.
A.priceB.sourceC.flashD.result
2.
A.imaginationB.homeworkC.fearD.confusion
3.
A.excitementB.powerC.pressureD.expectation
4.
A.graduallyB.probablyC.wildlyD.hopefully
5.
A.chattingB.sweatingC.cheatingD.walking
6.
A.taughtB.noticedC.recognizedD.remembered
7.
A.waiting forB.begging forC.filled withD.alarmed with
8.
A.paperB.woodC.booksD.novels
9.
A.WatchingB.HoldingC.HelpingD.Checking
10.
A.architectB.soldierC.adultD.artist
11.
A.freeB.quietC.busyD.boring
12.
A.agreeB.adaptC.referD.return
13.
A.planB.recordC.faceD.recover
14.
A.reduceB.balanceC.reliveD.destroy
15.
A.trapB.appreciateC.expectD.hide
2024-02-27更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述18年前,出租车司机Carl把一位母亲和她生病的孩子Tyler免费送到医院。18年后,Carl和Tyler在出租车里不期而遇。

10 . A taxi driver specially gave a free ride to a mother and her little boy Tyler who had a sudden attack of an illness on the road.18 years later, a touching ________ followed.

66-year-old Carl booked a taxi to the hospital. He had ________ from work and had developed health ________ due to old age. He was waiting outside his house when a taxi approached him ________ . Carl waved at the young driver. He got in and ________ the driver to drop him off at the hospital.

They didn’t ________ much during the half-hour drive. When Carl ________ his wallet, he found he had no cash. “Hey, do you accept cards?” he broke the silence, only to be ________ to tears by the young driver’s reply. “Sir, you don’t have to pay me. All the trips I make to the hospital are free!” Carl was greatly ________ and asked, “Free? But why?”

The driver smiled, “When I was little, I suffered from an attack in need of ________ treatment on the road, and a kind taxi driver drove me to the hospital for free and ________ my life. My mother told me the driver never ________ for trips to the hospital. His ________ inspired me, so I do the same!”

Carl’s heart felt lighter and happier. “What’s your name, young man?” he inquired the driver. And tears of joy ________ his eyes when the driver said, “My name is Tyler.”

Be the light that helps others ________ the darkest of times.

1.
A.memoryB.encounterC.photoD.movie
2.
A.concludedB.escapedC.recoveredD.retired
3.
A.problemsB.characteristicsC.concernsD.tendencies
4.
A.secretlyB.desperatelyC.unexpectedlyD.slowly
5.
A.encouragedB.appointedC.remindedD.warned
6.
A.struggleB.communicateC.cooperateD.worry
7.
A.checkedB.receivedC.boughtD.recognized
8.
A.frightenedB.saddenedC.movedD.excited
9.
A.disappointedB.astonishedC.annoyedD.ashamed
10.
A.emergentB.specialC.effectiveD.painless
11.
A.witnessedB.affectedC.controlledD.saved
12.
A.providedB.chargedC.wishedD.prepared
13.
A.braveryB.patienceC.kindnessD.politeness
14.
A.litB.hurtC.narrowedD.fogged
15.
A.clear awayB.get awayC.get throughD.look through
2024-02-26更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市41中2023-2024学年高三(上)学期期末考试英语试题
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