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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了盲人Erik Weihenmayer成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的故事。

1 . Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰), located in Asia, is the highest mountain in the world. Many climbers have tried to climb to the top of Mount Everest’s about 29,028-foot peak and about 900 people have _________ the climb to Mount Everest’s summit. One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer because of his _________.

Erik Weihenmayer was _________ an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became _________ and then he lost his sight eventually. However, he did not lose his _________ to lead a full and active life. Erik began climbing when he was 16. Having climbed the tallest mountains on five continents, Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Everest.

_________ the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a team. His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb, and fellow climbers could quickly warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a big stone to the left. Erik _________ his own method for climbing mountains. He also carries two long climbing poles to feel his way _________ him. Erik is a good team member. He does his _________ of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.

During his climb, Erik faced many dangers. He __________ through 100 m.p.h winds and sliding masses of snow, ice and rock. Because the air became thinner the higher Erik climbed, he wore an oxygen __________ that helped him breathe as he climbed higher. It took Erik about two-and a-half months to reach the top of the mountain.

Although he couldn’t __________ the view, Erik felt the __________ of being on the summit of Everest. He hopes that his success will change __________ people think about the blind. “When people think about a blind person, now they will think about a person standing on top of the __________.”

1.
A.attemptedB.survivedC.observedD.created
2.
A.blindnessB.skinC.emotionD.anxiety
3.
A.born withB.fed up withC.aware ofD.interested in
4.
A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse
5.
A.solutionB.determinationC.harmonyD.pressure
6.
A.OnB.InC.AtD.With
7.
A.discoveredB.donatedC.inventedD.booked
8.
A.ahead ofB.away fromC.in the middle ofD.behind
9.
A.workB.shareC.experimentD.project
10.
A.appearedB.walkedC.struggledD.crawled
11.
A.scarfB.maskC.glovesD.cap
12.
A.celebrateB.advanceC.inspireD.admire
13.
A.disappointmentB.happinessC.excitementD.anger
14.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
15.
A.shoulderB.worldC.bridgeD.people
2024-03-26更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省宿州市十三校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只叫做Sheldon的狗,原本参与了一个服务犬项目但未成功。然而,他的敏感嗅觉使得他成为了一个出色的探测狗。

2 . “When one door closes,” the saying goes, “another door opens.” For one _______ dog, it appears that saying is also suitable for doggy doors.

A dog named Sheldon took part in a program to _______ a service dog. Unluckily, he couldn’t quite make the _______. Whenever he would _______ something interesting, Sheldon’s concentration flew out of the window and all he wanted to do was _______ the source.

But the very thing that made him a failure as a service dog meant he was likely _______ for another dog job. Sheldon was sent to the State Farm Arson Dog Program, where his sensitive (灵敏的) nose soon put him _______ the class for detecting the accelerants (探测肋燃剂) used to light illegal fires.

_______ John Tadlock of the Saginaw fire department, after his _______ Sheldon went on to become the department’s best accelerant detection dog.

In his first ________, Sheldon and his partner Tadlock were called to a car shop to look into some cars that had been ________ under suspicious (可疑的) circumstances. After three days, no one had been able to figure out how the fire got started — but the cause wasn’t ________ to Sheldon. “I put him to ________. It took him about 30 seconds to give me an alert (警报),” Tadlock said. Sheldon found the evidence with no ________.

For a dog with a super sense of smell, we guess whether you’re tailing bad guys or hunting for a job, it’s always best to follow your ________.

1.
A.oldB.specialC.luckyD.sick
2.
A.helpB.visitC.teachD.become
3.
A.differenceB.mistakeC.gradeD.change
4.
A.findB.tasteC.smellD.hear
5.
A.hunt downB.return toC.learn aboutD.depend on
6.
A.sorryB.perfectC.famousD.responsible
7.
A.in the front ofB.at the bottom ofC.in the middle ofD.at the top of
8.
A.Playing withB.Paired withC.Agreeing withD.Faced with
9.
A.graduationB.recoveryC.birthD.death
10.
A.courseB.raceC.caseD.program
11.
A.soldB.builtC.stolenD.burnt
12.
A.confusingB.interestingC.clearD.important
13.
A.sleepB.workC.flightD.risk
14.
A.fearB.choiceC.difficultyD.experience
15.
A.noseB.headC.planD.dream
2024-03-24更新 | 66次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。不求回报的善举最令人感动,尤其是在别人最需要的时候。密西根州一家披萨店近日给一位病重的老顾客送上“惊喜”,18岁员工驱车往返 450 英里跨州速递披萨的故事打动了很多人。

3 . Dalton Shaffer ran a pizza shop in Battle Creek, Michigan. One day he got an unusual call from someone in Indianapolis, over 225 miles away.

Julie and Richard Morgan had once _______ in Battle Creek, and loved their local Steve’s Pizza. “We were young and money was _______ but every pay day, Richard would visit Steve’s Pizza. We moved 25 years ago and _______ many more pizzas, but we never found one we _______ as much as Steve’s,” said Julie.

As a birthday celebration, they had _______ a trip back to Battle Creek, but the _______ was canceled. Rich was _______ rushed to the ICU and diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. He only had a few months to live and wouldn’t be able to have his favourite pizza again.

Julie’s father called Steve’s Pizza, talking about Rich’s _______ wishes. The restaurant’s manager, 18-year-old Dalton Shaffer, answered the _______. Despite the restaurant’s firm take-out-only ________, Shaffer immediately prepared two big pizzas and got in his car. At 2:30 am the following day, Shaffer ________ at the hospital with two pizzas. The journey took him three and a half hours.

Shaffer was greeted with open ________ and an offer to stay at a hotel for the night. He ________ because he had to work seven hours later.

Talking about his good deed (行为), Shaffer said, “I made the midnight ________ just to cheer them up at a really ________ time.”

1.
A.performedB.livedC.trainedD.travelled
2.
A.safeB.missingC.tightD.enough
3.
A.triedB.sentC.cookedD.served
4.
A.hatedB.neededC.offeredD.loved
5.
A.tookB.plannedC.recalledD.joined
6.
A.journeyB.partyC.contestD.flight
7.
A.naturallyB.unwillinglyC.unexpectedlyD.occasionally
8.
A.bestB.excessiveC.secretD.last
9.
A.doorB.phoneC.questionD.letter
10.
A.beliefB.reasonC.ruleD.goal
11.
A.come upB.turned upC.put upD.set up
12.
A.armsB.eyesC.earsD.shoulders
13.
A.agreedB.forgotC.stayedD.refused
14.
A.callB.programC.deliveryD.conversation
15.
A.preciousB.difficultC.pleasantD.wrong
2024-03-14更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西防城港市2022-2023年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了了在经历地震引起的海啸之后,Wati与家人失散。经过多年后,与家人重聚的故事。

4 . On December 26, 2004, a 10-minute-long earthquake with a 9.3 magnitude took place in the Indian Ocean. This earthquake, which is the third _______ ever recorded in history, caused powerful tsunamis (海啸) that reached many countries’ _______. About 230,000 people were _______ by the disaster. Hundreds of thousands of others were injured _______ disappeared. One of them is a little _______ named Wati.

The tsunami _______ her hometown of Aceh when she was only 3 years old. Like so many others, the huge waves separated her from her family, and she was _______ to an unknown town. After days of _______, her family eventually gave up and thought she had _______.

However, Wati had been ________ by a stranger who found her on the street after the tsunami. The stranger had tried to find her family, but Wati could not ________ the names of her parents and only knew that she had a grandfather named Ibraham.

________ later, a taxi driver who heard Wati’s story happened to know an old man with that name in a nearby town and decided to take her to him. Although the old man did not ________ her at first, he took Wati to see his ________.

“When I saw my mother, I knew it was her,” said the 15-year-old Wati. “I just knew.”

The parents recognized their daughter ________ because of the birthmark on the body.

1.
A.weakestB.strongestC.quickestD.deepest
2.
A.castlesB.parksC.goalsD.shores
3.
A.frightenedB.savedC.killedD.helped
4.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
5.
A.boyB.petC.girlD.town
6.
A.hitB.cutC.pushedD.missed
7.
A.soldB.washed(冲走)C.invitedD.asked
8.
A.waitB.walkC.fightD.search
9.
A.diedB.wonC.run awayD.checked in
10.
A.hiddenB.rescuedC.boughtD.refused
11.
A.writeB.showC.rememberD.see
12.
A.DaysB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years
13.
A.knowB.recognizeC.wantD.understand
14.
A.daughterB.motherC.sonD.father
15.
A.anxiouslyB.calmlyC.officiallyD.immediately
2024-03-12更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者被封锁在机场里等待飞机重新起飞的经历。

5 . Some started to run. A woman sobbed beside me, her husband dragging her along by the arm. Families begged for a _______ in vehicles(车辆) with no space, and cried when they were _______ .

Finally _______ it to the slightly higher ground of the evacuation(撤离、疏散) zone, it took me a few minutes to find Lauren among the crowds. Holding me and crying, she told me of her own walk twenty minutes _______ . Somehow, she had _______ to get back inside the airport before it was locked down, throwing our bags onto a trolley(手推车) and pushing it all the way to where we stood.

She was extremely tired, physically and emotionally, _______ finally calmed down enough to ask a simple question: “what happens now?”

I had no idea. Rumors(谣言) were flying around the crowd; _______ being spread far and wide. A six-meter tsunami was _______ our way. We were safe? No, we weren’t. People would be trapped in their hotels for days.

In short, nobody had a clue. The authorities(官方) were doing their best, _______ water-and later, food —to everyone, but they couldn’t provide the one thing people were most ________ for: information.

Finally, an announcement was made that the ________ had passed, and if there were no further quakes, we would be free to go in two hours. The airport would not reopen that ________ and buses would turn up at some point to take us to Phuket Town.

Suddenly, another announcement was made. Four hours after it closed, the airport was going to reopen in half an hour and our flights would ________ at some point after that. Some of the airport staff got into minivans(小型货车) and headed away.

Happy to be alive, we almost ________ back through security and into the terminal(航站楼). We found a slightly comfortable piece of floor, and prepared to wait it out.

Afterword: After I started queuing at 4 am, we were ________ enough to get on the first flight to Chiang Mai the next morning.

1.
A.seatB.driveC.rideD.move
2.
A.settled downB.turned downC.picked upD.taken off
3.
A.makingB.takingC.doingD.getting
4.
A.laterB.earlierC.soonerD.before
5.
A.succeededB.triedC.managedD.planned
6.
A.andB.soC.becauseD.but
7.
A.misinformationB.informationC.newsD.misunderstanding
8.
A.leavingB.movingC.goneD.headed
9.
A.sellingB.buyingC.providingD.giving
10.
A.hungryB.readyC.satisfiedD.nervous
11.
A.bestB.worstC.luckiestD.most
12.
A.morningB.dayC.afternoonD.night
13.
A.landB.flyC.departD.reach
14.
A.dancedB.walkedC.ranD.jumped
15.
A.unluckyB.happyC.hopefulD.fortunate
2024-03-11更新 | 83次组卷 | 3卷引用:浙江省杭州市第四中学江东学校2023-2024学年高一上期末测试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述43岁的Kevin Record的电动摩托车电池爆炸引发火灾的故事。

6 . In the early hours of the morning on April 17, Kevin Record, 43, was sleeping in his apartment on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent, England. His dog, Shogun, jumped onto the bed and ______ him up. Record’s e-scooter (电动摩托车) was sparking. In a sudden, the scooter’s battery ______ and the bedroom was quickly set on fire.

Though suffering serious life-changing ______ on the right-hand side of his body, Record managed to ______ from the flat and survive from the fire. ______, Shogun lost his life. “Losing my hero dog especially made me ______.” Record said. “He was everything to me. I’ll never ______ what he did for me.” Record added: “I can’t explain the ______ of the fire. I had never seen anything like that. Within seconds, it was like a fireball that ______ to everything in sight. It was so quick and ______.

Kent Fire and Rescue Service (KFRS) ______ to the apartment fire. They put out the fire but could not ______ any of Record’s belongings. Fire investigators believed that the ______ in Record’s e-scooter had been overheated while powering up, causing the scooter to catch fire.

Speaking from his hospital bed, Kevin promised he would routinely check his e-scooter and make sure it is in good working ______. After Kevin recovered from his injuries, the 43-year-old was hoping his experience would serve as a(n) ______ for anyone storing or charging e-scooters.

1.
A.pushedB.pickedC.drewD.woke
2.
A.fell offB.blew upC.turned overD.ran out
3.
A.knocksB.cutsC.ruinsD.burns
4.
A.escapeB.keepC.hearD.suffer
5.
A.FinallyB.TypicallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Undoubtedly
6.
A.scaredB.nervousC.puzzledD.heartbroken
7.
A.forgetB.realizeC.expressD.regret
8.
A.resultB.shapeC.speedD.color
9.
A.spreadB.awokeC.pointedD.jumped
10.
A.excitingB.frighteningC.amazingD.confusing
11.
A.backedB.respondedC.turnedD.connected
12.
A.saveB.collectC.moveD.deliver
13.
A.fuelB.seatC.engineD.battery
14.
A.mindB.orderC.practiceD.platform
15.
A.aimB.modelC.warningD.example
2024-03-07更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省深圳市龙华区统考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者最好的朋友康妮,长得漂亮,性格积极,还很会和人相处。作者很珍惜和她的友谊。

7 . My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We ______ a lot of time together.

Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is ______ and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often ______ that I am older than her ______ she is shorter and slimmer.

Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go ______. Last week she got her examination ______,which were not very good. I thought she was going to be______. Instead, she simply decided to do ____the next time. Then, every day after class, ______ teachers are free in their offices, she will______them for help.

Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family ______ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally laugh ______. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel ______.

I think my______ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will______ be best friends.

1.
A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay
2.
A.crazyB.beautifulC.lazyD.ugly
3.
A.thinkB.hopeC.suggestD.ask
4.
A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.and
5.
A.wrongB.welcomeC.importantD.interesting
6.
A.lessonsB.symbolsC.novelsD.results
7.
A.stupidB.interestedC.sadD.glad
8.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
9.
A.althoughB.ifC.beforeD.even though
10.
A.giveB.showC.careD.ask
11.
A.seesB.likesC.wakesD.catches
12.
A.suddenlyB.earlyC.recentlyD.together
13.
A.happyB.angrierC.busierD.heavier
14.
A.purposeB.opinionC.friendshipD.habit
15.
A.hardlyB.hardly everC.neverD.always
2024-03-04更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省上饶市蓝天教育集团2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(基础卷)
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个叫Lauren Schroeder的青少年如何在社区食品非营利组织做志愿者时意识到了穷人社区缺乏新鲜食物的问题,并决心种植蔬菜来捐赠给低收入家庭。她获得了国家FFA组织的经济支持,开始在父母的农场上种菜。经过努力,她的项目取得了成功,产出了大量蔬菜,并帮助了社区成员。

8 . Everyone deserves healthy meals. However, unfortunately, not everyone has ________ to fresh foods, ________ those in poor communities.

A teenager named Lauren Schroeder ________ this when she volunteered at a community food nonprofit. All vegetables for families in need came in cans and boxes, rather than straight from the fields. ________ to make a change, Lauren set out to grow produce so she could donate it to ________ families.

“I wanted people to get the nutrition they needed from fresh vegetables,” Lauren said. This ________ her to start a garden on her parents’ farm. While her mom was supportive, she made her ________ of how much work it would take-still, the teenager ________ the challenge.

To kick-start her project, Lauren got economic ________ from the National FFA Organization, which ________ agricultural education, to pay for seeds and gardening supplies. Then, the ________ work began. Since the summers in Iowa are very hot and dry, she had to water them daily. Lauren added, “I did a lot of research online and every day, it took about two or three hours.”

But all her efforts ________. Her first harvest resulted in 40 pounds of produce. “It was really good to know that anyone who wanted fresh vegetables would be able to get the ________,” Lauren said, “I knew that I wanted to keep going.”

So far, she has spent over 1,000 hours working in the garden, producing 7,000 pounds of vegetables. “I want to ________ community members. It makes a(n) ________ when you help other people out. That’s what makes me happiest,” Lauren said.

1.
A.invitationB.accessC.admissionD.ticket
2.
A.especiallyB.actuallyC.obviouslyD.extremely
3.
A.confirmedB.appreciatedC.recognizedD.identified
4.
A.ArrangingB.DeterminingC.StrugglingD.Pretending
5.
A.musicalB.familiarC.uniqueD.low-income
6.
A.recommendedB.remindedC.inspiredD.requested
7.
A.awareB.confidentC.certainD.free
8.
A.took upB.looked intoC.applied forD.went over
9.
A.guidanceB.supportC.pressureD.benefit
10.
A.organizesB.expectsC.promotesD.demands
11.
A.amazingB.specificC.professionalD.tough
12.
A.worked outB.paid offC.broke offD.wore out
13.
A.rewardB.rescueC.honourD.donation
14.
A.impactB.impressC.challengeD.observe
15.
A.discoveryB.profitC.differenceD.intention
2024-03-04更新 | 179次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省保定市定州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了一个名叫萨拉的贫穷单身母亲,在一个寒冷雨天,她在等公交时看到一个老人冻得发抖,便慷慨地给了他自己的外套。这一善举被人拍照上传到社交媒体上,引发了广泛的关注和正面反响,激励人们开始组织帮助不幸者的活动,学校和企业也加入了这一行列。文章强调了个人行动的力量,以及这些行动如何能产生全球性的影响。

9 . It all began on a cold, rainy day.

Sarah, a poor single mother, was ________ to make ends meet. While waiting for the bus with her two children, Sarah ________ an old man sitting on a nearby bench. He was shivering (颤抖), his ________ jacket providing little protection against the freezing weather.

Sarah ________ the man and offered him her coat. She knew it would make her cold, but the thought of this stranger ________ while she had something to give was too much to bear. ________ by her selflessness, the man thankfully accepted the coat and gave back a smile. Little did Sarah know that her simple act of ________ would make a huge difference.

A man, who saw the heartwarming ________, took a photo and shared it on social media. The post quickly became a ________, with thousands of people sharing and commenting on Sarah’s ________. Encouraged by her, people began organizing events to ________ those less lucky. Schools added lessons on the ________ of helping others, and businesses started a “pay it forward” project, where people could buy more and leave the ________ meal for those in need.

Reflecting on this unbelievable journey, we can ________ our individual power, which may create an effect that would ________ reach every corner of the globe.

1.
A.helpingB.continuingC.strugglingD.seeking
2.
A.left behindB.came acrossC.looked forD.turned to
3.
A.cleanB.cheapC.fancyD.thin
4.
A.followedB.approachedC.respectedD.caught
5.
A.complainingB.staringC.sufferingD.surviving
6.
A.AttractedB.ConfusedC.MovedD.Shocked
7.
A.connectionB.appreciationC.dutyD.kindness
8.
A.exchangeB.invitationC.optionD.performance
9.
A.storyB.symbolC.chanceD.hit
10.
A.generosityB.courageC.curiosityD.patience
11.
A.changeB.supportC.directD.educate
12.
A.creativityB.strengthC.significanceD.description
13.
A.quickB.mainC.differentD.extra
14.
A.recognizeB.expectC.rememberD.admit
15.
A.regularlyB.obviouslyC.eventuallyD.slightly
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者10岁的儿子参加了一个篮球训练营。结果儿子在比赛中并没有获得奖项,他感觉非常的失望。作者认为重要的是帮助孩子更加积极的思考,将失望的部分视为整体经历的一小部分,而不是让它影响整体的体验。

10 . My 10-year-old son attended an amazing half-day basketball camp with more than 60 kids. I watched how much _______ my son was having throughout the day.

Before the camp ended, there was a ________ competition. Only a few kids were picked to ________, and my son was not one of them. The competition ________ received prizes and recognition. And a few kids were titled as “all-stars” for effort,________and participation (参与).   Again, my son was not________.

When the camp ended, I could see how ________ he was. He certainly loves the sport, and his jumping skill is ________ . He would have enjoyed the recognition. But sometimes it doesn’t ________ that way.

In my mind, the day was ________. At the camp, he played with kids,________ them fiercely (激烈地) and took shots easily against them. But it was hard for him to see the result s as a small part of his day. The last thing I wanted was for these results to________ the experience.

It’s my job to help my kids think more ________. I did the math and figured out the shooting competition and awards were about 6% of the total camp. The rest of the camp, the parts that he________, were 94%. If my son felt most of the day was great—that’s a win. We can ________ the parts that disappoint us, as long as we are willing to focus on the bigger picture.

1.
A.patienceB.luckC.funD.duty
2.
A.shootingB.kickingC.strikingD.passing
3.
A.practiseB.debateC.speakD.compete
4.
A.judgesB.volunteersC.winnersD.organizers
5.
A.interestB.friendshipC.knowledgeD.skill
6.
A.chosenB.replacedC.testedD.forgiven
7.
A.relaxedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.excited
8.
A.impressiveB.averageC.poorD.limited
9.
A.start upB.break downC.work outD.go about
10.
A.emptyB.quietC.boringD.wonderful
11.
A.guardedB.shookC.huggedD.told
12.
A.saveB.ruinC.enrichD.remove
13.
A.honestlyB.positivelyC.freelyD.quickly
14.
A.understoodB.enjoyedC.questionedD.quitted
15.
A.preventB.promoteC.exploreD.accept
2024-03-04更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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