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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了感恩节的历史,如何庆祝,以及它的意义。

1 . In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday in the month of November.

Thanksgiving has a very interesting ______. Its origin can be traced back to the 17th century. In 1620, the Pilgrims ______ in the New World from England; they were faced with ______ weather and difficult living conditions. ______, they received huge help from the ______ Americans and were able to have a good harvest the following year. In the autumn of 1621, they held a big ______ to which 90 people, including the Natives, were ______. This dinner is popularly known as “The First Thanksgiving Feast”.

These days in the U.S., Thanksgiving is a time for ______ reunion. And family members usually ______ on Thanksgiving Eve. Thanksgiving emphasizes family and harvests. Usually people have a four-day weekend so it is a popular time for trips to visit family and ______.

Since Thanksgiving ______ as a harvest celebration, it’s no wonder that ______ plays an important part. It’s said that more food is eaten ______ Thanksgiving than Christmas. Dinner ______ includes a turkey. Sweet potatoes, pudding, yoghurt, wine and cornbread often go with the meal. Desserts – primarily apple, pumpkin and sweet potato pies – follow the dinner. Thanksgiving Day is a time for many people to give ______ for what they have.

1.
A.historyB.movieC.endingD.thought
2.
A.boughtB.lostC.arrivedD.helped
3.
A.warmB.terribleC.satisfyingD.surprising
4.
A.FinallyB.ExtremelyC.CertainlyD.Luckily
5.
A.nativeB.starvingC.globalD.fancy
6.
A.concertB.celebrationC.competitionD.phenomenon
7.
A.regardedB.askedC.toldD.invited
8.
A.classmateB.farmerC.familyD.host
9.
A.gatherB.startC.honorD.vote
10.
A.teachersB.friendsC.doctorsD.guests
11.
A.treatedB.lookedC.startedD.waved
12.
A.literatureB.equipmentC.factorD.food
13.
A.beforeB.duringC.afterD.for
14.
A.typicallyB.possiblyC.horriblyD.hardly
15.
A.giftsB.opinionsC.thanksD.advice
2022-11-22更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省白银市会宁县第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文以一位作家Parker和其朋友Bill之间的故事为例证,告诉我们,当我们无力前行的时候,朋友总会支持和帮助我们。朋友总会用行动告诉我们,我们并不孤单。也许有时候朋友不知道如何帮忙,但是他们会坚持陪伴着我们。

2 . There are times in life when we don’t have the energy or faith to solve our problems. We can’t find the way to _________. That’s when our friends _________ us. When we are weak, they become our _________. When we are _________, they lift us up. Friends remind us through their actions that we are not _________—they stand with, pray for and comfort us. Even when some friends don’t know how to help, they _________ to be there for us.

Author Parker J. Palmer in his book, Let Your Life Speak, shares about the time he was _________ depression at home. He recalls that some people who visited him tried to _________ him up. They said, “It’s a beautiful day. Why don’t you go out and take a walk?” Although he understood their _________, it made him more depressed. Others reminded him that he was a teacher and writer who had __________ many people. They said, “Try to remember all the good you’ve done and surely you’ll feel better.” That __________, too, left him depressed.

Then one friend named Bill asked Parker’s permission to drop by his __________ in the afternoons. Bill would sit Parker in the chair, __________ his shoes and socks and for half an hour, massage (按摩) his feet. Bill found the only place in Parker’s body where he could still experience __________ and reconnect with the human race. Bill would __________ do that and almost say __________. When he talked occasionally, he would not __________ any suggestion but mirror Parker’s feelings. That simple act of __________ was what helped Parker __________ his dark time.

We are thankful to the friends who stand by us in uncomplicated ways. And we are thankful for the opportunity to be the ones who are __________ for our friends when they are in need.

1.
A.fall behindB.grow upC.drop byD.push ahead
2.
A.copyB.needC.beatD.carry
3.
A.competitionB.factorC.strengthD.barrier
4.
A.upB.inC.downD.out
5.
A.aloneB.awakeC.aliveD.asleep
6.
A.chooseB.pretendC.declineD.fail
7.
A.spreadingB.battlingC.studyingD.explaining
8.
A.giveB.cheerC.bringD.cut
9.
A.intentionB.excuseC.routineD.debate
10.
A.challengedB.helpedC.rememberedD.encountered
11.
A.promiseB.agreementC.adviceD.reward
12.
A.classroomB.houseC.agencyD.hospital
13.
A.removeB.repairC.makeD.sell
14.
A.memoriesB.feelingsC.topicsD.pains
15.
A.suddenlyB.eventuallyC.hardlyD.simply
16.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
17.
A.takeB.hearC.offerD.assess
18.
A.adventureB.teachingC.praiseD.care
19.
A.sort outB.keep track ofC.get throughD.make use of
20.
A.curiousB.honestC.silentD.present
完形填空(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个很有钱的人打算跳桥自杀,多人劝说无果,这时一位老园丁说了一句话“明天会变得更好”,成功说服了那人放弃自杀的故事。
3 . A few years ago, an expensive new car stopped on the Mississippi River Bridge. A(n) _________ man got out of the car. He wore very _________ clothes and looked very rich.

He climbed over the rail and under the bridge onto a platform below the roadway preparing to _________. Cars started _________ and the traffic backed up for miles. The _________ arrived with the fire department, officers and mental health professionals.

They began talking to the man and telling him not to jump. They told him that he might not die. He might become _________ and have to stay in bed for life. About half a mile back in the traffic there was an old _________. An elderly gardener got out of the truck and walked up to _________ the people were gathered.

He made his way through the people and shouted to the man, “Hey, I’ve got to go to work. Either jump or _________ the bridge. If you decide not to jump, tomorrow is going to be ____________!”

After hearing this, the man ____________ climbed back onto the bridge, which surprised everyone. The police surrounded him immediately and ____________ him in the back seat of the police car. The gardener __________ back to his truck, waiting for the traffic to move.

One of the officer ____________ a fireman, “Who was that?” The fireman said, “I don’t know. He just said he had to go to work!”

The police reported to the press that all the way to the ____________ the man kept saying, “Tomorrow is going to be better.”

One must see a future to have a future. As Mark Twain once said, “It is not what you do not know that will hurt you the most. It is what you think you know, however, it just isn’t so!”

1.
A.happyB.shiningC.sadD.ugly
2.
A.expensiveB.excitedC.strangeD.stubborn
3.
A.jumpB.crossC.runD.turn
4.
A.rescuingB.slidingC.comingD.stopping
5.
A.policeB.familyC.gardenersD.builders
6.
A.concernedB.foolishC.disabledD.sick
7.
A.truckB.carC.taxiD.ambulance
8.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
9.
A.get downB.get offC.put downD.put out
10.
A.strongerB.weakerC.betterD.worse
11.
A.fortunatelyB.suddenlyC.frequentlyD.entirely
12.
A.placedB.treatedC.criticizedD.answered
13.
A.walkedB.rushedC.droveD.left
14.
A.commandedB.recognizedC.askedD.thanked
15.
A.bridgeB.hospitalC.gardenD.house
2022-11-19更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第三十三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公Jenna在进入高中后所经历的变化及其努力适应的过程。

4 . Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new______in high school. However, high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be______for her to be selected. Two hours later, the______read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart______as the list ended without her name. Feeling______, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.

Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was______. She moved on to English and history, and was______to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to______math for the time being (暂时).

The next day, Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school______. Mrs. Biden wasn’t as enthusiastic (热情的) as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough______for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled______and left. “Why is high school so different?” She sighed.

Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much______. By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she would continue to try to______at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she would succeed, but she knew she had to try. High school was just as her mother had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond______a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the______fish you can be.”

1.
A.processesB.decisionsC.challengesD.exercises
2.
A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting
3.
A.editorB.bossC.candidateD.judge
4.
A.jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD.raced
5.
A.strangeB.happyC.awfulD.lonely
6.
A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.complaining
7.
A.ashamedB.disappointedC.shockedD.relieved
8.
A.put upB.prepare forC.worry aboutD.give up
9.
A.committeeB.newspaperC.radioD.team
10.
A.speakersB.readersC.cheerleadersD.writers
11.
A.widelyB.weaklyC.excitedlyD.brightly
12.
A.pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD.sorrow
13.
A.fit inB.look outC.stay upD.get around
14.
A.in return forB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.instead of
15.
A.slimmestB.smallestC.bestD.gentlest
2022-11-19更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州西北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文时一篇说明文。文章介绍了green一词的不同词义。

5 . Green is a very common word in American English. Sometimes, the word green means _______, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet _______ or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no _______, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a little cow whose horns (角) had not yet _______. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the _______ it has today — a person who is new in a job. About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular _______ in the American West. Elderly people used it to _______ a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn _______ the skills he would need to live in the hard, rough country.

Someone who has the _______ to grow plants well is said to have green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1900s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a(n) ________ touch that makes plants grow ________ and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden ________ to grow long after your plants have died.

Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, ________. The “green-eyed monster” is not a(n) ________ creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the ________ feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may ________ the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins ________ someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may ________ your friend if you get a pay rise and she does not.

In most places in the world, a green light is a sign to move ________. In everyday speech, a green light means ________ to continue with a project.

1.
A.tenseB.warmC.stableD.young
2.
A.healthyB.ripeC.healedD.large
3.
A.experienceB.interestC.ambitionD.respect
4.
A.developedB.hurtC.changedD.recovered
5.
A.answerB.importanceC.meaningD.influence
6.
A.productB.brandC.expressionD.slogan
7.
A.describeB.chargeC.welcomeD.attack
8.
A.gainedB.lackedC.exercisedD.valued
9.
A.hobbyB.facilityC.energyD.ability
10.
A.magicB.differentC.properD.accurate
11.
A.certainlyB.deeplyC.quicklyD.early
12.
A.expectsB.failsC.continuesD.intends
13.
A.happinessB.jealousyC.angerD.despair
14.
A.elegantB.frighteningC.ridiculousD.precious
15.
A.comfortableB.strangeC.terribleD.unpleasant
16.
A.suffer fromB.benefit fromC.escape fromD.result from
17.
A.making up withB.looking out forC.looking up toD.going out with
18.
A.affectB.becomeC.betrayD.trust
19.
A.awayB.aroundC.overD.ahead
20.
A.decisionB.hesitationC.approvalD.preparation
2022-11-18更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市西北中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者在生日这天的经历,体会到一个道理:分享即快乐。

6 . Yesterday was my birthday, but I didn’t_________a plan to do anything with anyone. Feeling greatly_________, I decided to go out to buy a cup of coffee for a birthday celebration by myself. By the time I arrived at my favourite coffee shop, I_________a couple of ladies into the shop and waited to_________. One of the ladies asked me, “Do we get our own table or do the waiters find one for the_________?” I answered, “I think you get your own table and I’m waiting for that small one because I’m here to_________my birthday alone.” The coffee shop was fairly_________and they suggested we_________a table together. I_________that wonderful idea.

To my__________, when it was my turn to order and pay the bill, I was told it had been ordered and paid for. On sitting at the table, the ladies told me they were glad to give the surprise as a__________to me on my birthday.

We spent one hour__________ happily together and we shared many topics of common interest.__________, we had to say goodbye and continued on our separate journey. It was more than I could have expected for the day. Thank you, __________-my lovely angels for the day. They__________me that sharing is a joy. We should thank those who help and care about us.

1.
A.give awayB.come up withC.stick toD.break away from
2.
A.sadB.tiredC.proudD.excited
3.
A.helpedB.advisedC.droveD.followed
4.
A.listenB.fightC.orderD.change
5.
A.friendsB.bossesC.customersD.workers
6.
A.showB.celebrateC.protectD.attend
7.
A.fullB.emptyC.farD.clean
8.
A.layB.moveC.shareD.buy
9.
A.reportedB.refusedC.recordedD.accepted
10.
A.fearB.pityC.surpriseD.regret
11.
A.cakeB.dishC.menuD.gift
12.
A.standingB.talkingC.lookingD.waiting
13.
A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.SlowlyD.Secretly
14.
A.ladiesB.gentlemenC.kidsD.parents
15.
A.taughtB.wishedC.askedD.offered
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者对于旅行的理解。作者由自己的行李联想到人生的最后一次旅行,那是箱子里带的不是家里的东西,而要带的是自己的内心的爱和做过的每一件善事。

7 . I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure(珍视) it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer _________ in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two _________ with everything that I was going to need to _________ the 6 weeks of classes. It is the last time that I have travelled so _________. Since then my possessions(私人物品) have _________. Though most of them like my furniture are _________, there are occasions when I feel _________ down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever _________ again.

One thought, however, brings me _________. It is the knowledge that when I make my __________ journey from this world—I am dead, I won’t __________ any of those things with me. The only thing I will take with me will be what I have packed in the suitcase of my __________. I will be carrying every __________ thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and every bit of __________ I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the __________ I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won’t be weighing me down. Instead, I will be surely __________. As you are __________ for your own final trip-completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your __________ heavy. Make sure that the possessions in your home __________ take second place to the __________ in your heart.

1.
A.journeysB.holidaysC.vacationsD.classes
2.
A.tracksB.suitcasesC.booksD.computers
3.
A.bring outB.take awayC.get throughD.pay for
4.
A.hardB.lightC.unforgettablyD.happily
5.
A.goneB.appearedC.lessenedD.grown
6.
A.expensiveB.usefulC.beautifulD.enjoyable
7.
A.weighedB.putC.turnedD.calmed
8.
A.treasureB.possessC.moveD.demand
9.
A.confusionB.matterC.hateD.comfort(安慰)
10.
A.finalB.pleasantC.tiringD.latest
11.
A.compareB.takeC.fillD.stand
12.
A.soulB.bodyC.homeD.college
13.
A.strangeB.littleC.goodD.smart
14.
A.knowledgeB.hopeC.thoughtD.laughter
15.
A.loveB.informationC.timeD.money
16.
A.put onB.laughed atC.given awayD.raised up
17.
A.readyB.eagerC.fitD.responsible
18.
A.worldB.weightC.travelD.heart
19.
A.hardB.alwaysC.ratherD.never
20.
A.timeB.moneyC.loveD.hate
2022-11-14更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公Adam在2013年从军队退役后,他找到了一份帮助贫困老兵的工作,后来他成立了一个非盈利组织Harvison House,为低收入退伍军人的家庭提供家具。

8 . Adam Harvison grew up in a poor family and his parents worked hard to support the family. _______, his dad lost his job, which added to their _______. Learning about this, community members did not look on. They brought them groceries and school supplies. Adam says, “I could see the_______of that even as a kid.” And he decided to pay it forward.

For Adam, it all started with an electric wheelchair. After _______ from the army in 2013, he got a job helping needy veterans (老兵). Then came a phone call about the wheelchair. Someone wanted to _______ it to a veteran who was in need only. Adam_______   to make that happen. Then word was spread and more and more people began to call in, _______to make a donation.

Therefore, in 2017 Adam_______a nonprofit organization Harvison House to provide _______ for low-income veterans for their homes, which are vital for a home, such as beds and kitchen tables. Adam and his team collect, clean and ________the donated items, for some may not function well, and then send them to veterans. Once it is ________, a photo of the donated object in its new home is sent to the donor. And the photo is usually along with a letter that ________the help.

Adam always believes that the personal________makes a difference. “We don’t advertise, but within 20minutes, I could get three phone calls with________ of household supplies.”

Adam, like all his staff, isn’t paid for his work. “For some things in life, you just have to put love before the ________,”he says.

1.
A.AwkwardlyB.ActuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Unbelievably
2.
A.hardshipB.tensionC.sorrowD.determination
3.
A.achievementB.influenceC.necessityD.intention
4.
A.separatingB.resigningC.retiringD.benefiting
5.
A.attachB.linkC.transportD.present
6.
A.volunteeredB.managedC.expectedD.attempted
7.
A.eagerB.amazedC.gratefulD.satisfied
8.
A.servedB.connectedC.supportedD.founded
9.
A.decorationsB.groceriesC.furnitureD.equipment
10.
A.classifyB.assessC.repairD.recycle
11.
A.collectedB.deliveredC.recoveredD.distributed
12.
A.appreciateB.providesC.seeksD.receives
13.
A.viewB.experienceC.effectD.touch
14.
A.ordersB.offersC.applicationsD.packs
15.
A.requestB.occupationC.salaryD.discrimination
完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了行动不便的老人Harry和他的狗,也是他最好的朋友Sarah一起散步时,无意间落入水里,是Sarah叫来了人救了Harry。Harry对此非常感激,并更加确定,狗就是他最好的朋友。

9 . Harry Smith has a dog, Sarah Jane. They are best friends and love to take walks together. One day when they _________ in a park, the two of them _________a beautiful lake. Although Harry used a wheelchair, this usually wasn't a problem for him. _________ when his wheels got stuck that day, he quickly found himself thrown into the _________

As the 81-year-old, not being able to _________, screamed(尖叫)for help, Sarah jumped into action-she barked(吠叫)as _________ as possible. Luckily, the dog’s bark caught two men’s attention and they made their way over. One of the men, Edward Suhling, _________ in the water. And they got _________ from a police officer who just happened to be nearby. Together, the three of them _________ Harry out of the water as quickly as possible.

“I am __________ to Sarah and the three passers-by that helped __________ my life!” Harry wrote on the Internet. “And the __________ remains true-a man's best __________ is his dog.” Needless to say, Harry made sure to __________ his best friend of seven years how grateful he was in a way that every __________ loves: with food.

1.
A.shoppedB.walkedC.ranD.drove
2.
A.adapted toB.cleaned upC.came acrossD.worked out
3.
A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So
4.
A.airB.seatC.streetD.water
5.
A.moveB.swimC.quitD.shout
6.
A.creativelyB.officiallyC.loudlyD.hardly
7.
A.jumpedB.playedC.struggledD.lived
8.
A.contactB.praiseC.helpD.news
9.
A.preventedB.honoredC.frightenedD.pulled
10.
A.equalB.kindC.closeD.thankful
11.
A.saveB.shareC.shortenD.record
12.
A.feelingB.sayingC.thinkingD.training
13.
A.timeB.ideaC.wheelchairD.friend
14.
A.showB.teachC.offerD.sell
15.
A.guestB.dogC.visitorD.customer
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的老师是一个极其乐观的人,他有能力把积极的一面传给年轻学生,他乐观的思维方式总是让作者感到高兴和充满希望。

10 . My teacher Mr. Bush is the most positive person I’ve ever met. He has the ability to ________ positiveness to young students.

He always smiles and never gets ________ at students. Once I met some ________ because I felt overshadowed by my brother, who seemed to be doing great in every way. Hopelessness ________ me whenever I was in a classroom. But that all ________ when I met my teacher for life, Mr. Bush. Having found out about my problems, he just kept ________ to help me out. Because of Mr. Bush, my world was filled with ________ and power.

A few weeks ago, everyone in my class was feeling a bit ________ because of a bad day at school. But things got ________ after a close of Mr. Bush’s class. He drew a picture on the whiteboard that ________ a half-full glass of water. He then said, “Class, the point of view in which you look at things will ________ your feelings. Like this glass of water: some people see it and think ‘What! Only half a glass of water. How ________ I am.’ Whereas other people think ‘Wow, I’m so thirsty. Great! Half a glass of water for me!’ It all is in the ________ you think.”

Mr. Bush’s ________ way of thinking always makes me feel glad and ________. I will always remember him.

1.
A.pass onB.apply forC.make upD.give up
2.
A.strictB.patientC.madD.curious
3.
A.friendsB.needsC.realitiesD.difficulties
4.
A.controlledB.confusedC.curedD.relaxed
5.
A.happenedB.changedC.solvedD.included
6.
A.requestingB.calmingC.encouragingD.calling
7.
A.sunshineB.fearC.surpriseD.disappointment
8.
A.cheerfulB.downC.eagerD.afraid
9.
A.warmerB.higherC.betterD.happier
10.
A.servedB.filledC.boughtD.showed
11.
A.hurtB.recogniseC.challengeD.affect
12.
A.powerfulB.unfortunateC.brightD.perfect
13.
A.wayB.directionC.endD.past
14.
A.suitableB.optimisticC.specialD.important
15.
A.responsibleB.awkwardC.lonelyD.hopeful
共计 平均难度:一般