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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个志愿者项目的情况以及要求。

1 . Invasive (入侵的) Species Management

Placencia, Belize

Make a difference by removing lion-fish, an invasive species destroying reef ecosystems of the Caribbean. Learn to dive while removing lion-fish. Each week/day will differ but you will be participating in the following areas: Removing Invasive Lion-fish; Whale Shark Observation (if spotted); Biodiversity Identification Dive; Beach Clean-ups.

Marine Research Expedition

Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy

You will join an international crew aboard a sailboat to work for the protection of our seas. And you will learn to collect data, organize and enjoy the sea at its best! Of primary note is that it is one of the world’s best spots for water sports. Gain experience in Marine Research in the field (under water). Get close up to dolphins and whales in the wild.

Wildlife Supporter

Port Elizabeth, South Africa

Volunteer at a Game Reserve that hosts the Big 5 and support the local staff in monitoring the animals. Work up close with the famous Big 5! Join our reserve for orphaned and injured non-dangerous animals. Make a difference in the rescue, recovery and release of wildlife, giving them a second chance at being free and wild again.

Climate and Environmentalist Supporter

Hanga Roa, Chile

Be a volunteer on the amazing Easter Island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean and get involved in climate and nature protection. Responsibilities include: Teamwork in the climate protection program; Collection of plant seeds; Control of seed settlement on the plantation; Conservation of native seeds and plants; Reforestation work.

1. What activity will volunteers do by chance in Placencia?
A.Clean up the beach.B.Dive under water to see lion-fish.
C.Collect data on a marine animal.D.Observe whale sharks carefully.
2. What is Tyrrhenian Sea famous for?
A.Its vivid lives in the ocean.B.Its perfect place for surfing.
C.Its wild dolphins and whales.D.Its best spot for marine researches.
3. Which activity is suitable for volunteers majoring in medicine?
A.Wildlife Supporter.B.Marine Research Expedition.
C.Invasive Species Management.D.Climate and Environmentalist Supporter.
昨日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西高中毕业班10月摸底检测英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个马拉松比赛的信息,包括费用和奖品等。

2 . NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon

Join us on Sunday, April 28, 2024, for the NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon! Starting in North Brooklyn, the route offers stunning waterfront views and passes under the historic Williamsburg, Manhattan, and Brooklyn Bridges. Experience the vibrant streets of Brooklyn, from Fulton Street & Flatbush Avenue to the grandeur of Grand Army Plaza, and finish in Prospect Park.

Registration:

Fees for NYCRUNS members are $135 if registered by December 13th. Non-members pay $150. Register early to secure your spot in this unforgettable race! NYCRUNS members can enjoy a $10 discount on the registration fee. Additionally, up to 50% of the race fee can be covered using Race Credit.

Amenities:

NYCRUNS is known for putting on running events of the highest quality. After the race, celebrate your achievement with the official race shirt and an incredible medal with pride! When you finish, enjoy fresh Brooklyn bagels, NYS apples and more!

Awards:

Top finishers in various age groups will be recognized. Prize money will only be awarded to athletes who complete the NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon in a gun time faster than the qualifying time. Athletes may be subject to drug testing to ensure a fair and equal field.

Volunteer Opportunities:

Non-profits interested in group volunteering, please contact us.

Transportation:

Public transportation recommended.

Closest stations: L train to Bedford Avenue, G train to Metropolitan Avenue.

Register today and be a part of this unforgettable Brooklyn experience!

1. What is the starting point of the NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon?
A.Prospect Park.B.North Brooklyn.
C.Williamsburg Bridge.D.Manhattan Bridge.
2. How much is the early bird registration fee for non-members?
A.$75.B.$135.C.$150.D.$200.
3. What can participants expect to receive after completing the race?
A.A shirt and a finisher’s medal.B.Prize money based on the age.
C.Free transportation services.D.A gift from NYS Apple Stores.
2024-04-25更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省淮北市高三第一次质量检测(一模)英语试题
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了几个高中生机器人/人工智能(AI)竞赛内容和信息。

3 . Robotics/Artificial Intelligence (AI) Competitions for High School Students

Robotics and AI competitions are a great way for high schoolers to dive into modern technologies. Here are four of them.

MATE ROV Competition

Location: Houston, Texas

Awards: VR headsets

Competition Date: March to June

MATE ROV Competition challenges students to design and build remotely operated vehicles, and its purpose is to see who can design a vehicle that will help monitor ocean health, provide clean energy, or just help keep our oceans healthy for the future.

RoboRave

Location: Lorrach, Germany

Awards: Small cash prizes

Competition Date: November

RoboRave is a robotics competition that welcomes participants to compete in various challenges like firefighting. The competition’s unique aspect lies in its international reach, bringing together enthusiasts from around the world to celebrate robotics education and hands-on learning.

Agorize AI Challenge

Location: Virtual for initial phases, then in Paris, France for the final award ceremony

Awards: A trip to the destination of your choice, iPad, Apple TV

Competition Date: September

In this project, you can work in teams of 2-5 people to present an idea for how we can use AI-technologies to impact a specific field, like marketing, healthcare, etc. You’ll send in your initial application in a 3-5 slides presentation, and if your team makes it pass this phase, you’ll have the opportunity to include more information about your product features.

OpenCV AI Competition

Location: Online

Awards: Certificates, cash, free courses

Competition Date: December

In your project, you can either work individually or in teams of three using computer vision technologies. OpenCV AI Competition suggests project ideas related to robotics, agriculture or education, but you’re not limited to these areas.

1. Which of the following mainly welcomes the entries for oceanic conditions?
A.RoboRave.B.MATE ROV Competition.
C.Agorize AI Challenge.D.OpenCV AI Competition.
2. What is the unique feature of RoboRave?
A.It is held every month.B.It offers online training.
C.It is a global competition.D.It promises a national tour.
3. What do Agorize AI Challenge and OpenCV AI Competition have in common?
A.They allow teamwork.B.They provide free courses.
C.They fund their winners.D.They need presentations at first.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。在一个旅行者比以往任何时候都更具冒险精神和环保意识的时代,有大量的新词汇来描述我们如何旅行、何时旅行以及旅行的感受。文章重点介绍了三个:staycation,couch surfing,ecotourism。

4 . When it comes to travel, sometimes wandering is one of the most exciting things you can do. In a time when travellers are both more adventurous and eco-conscious than ever, it’s no surprise that there’s a wealth of new vocabulary to describe how we travel, when we travel and how the experience makes us feel. Here are eight of our favourite travel words that you may not have heard before.

We’ve kicked off a blog with the staycation, “a holiday in one’s own country”. The term first became popular in the mid-2000s, when the global financial crisis meant people had less income to spend on flash holidays and instead searched for cheaper local choices. Since 2020, the staycation is experiencing a revival (复兴). Benefits of staycations include cheaper travel costs, no spending hours in the airport and, of course, no need to worry about whether your passport expired (过期) last year.

Once upon a time, if you wanted to meet new people on your travels, you could stay at a hostel or with a host on Airbnb. Now, you can couch surf. And not just in “the staying at various friends’ houses until you find a new place to rent” sense: couch surfing is quickly becoming a hot new travel trend. Travellers can now choose to couch surf all across the world via a website which treats travel as a cultural exchange, allowing people to connect with willing hosts and crash on their sofas.

Given that single-use and climate strike were selected as the Collins 2018 and 2019 Words of the Year respectively, it’s clear that the climate crisis is very much on everybody’s mind. This desire to make more sustainable choices is also affecting the way we spend our vacation days. Ecotourism is another popular travel trend, defined as tourism that is designed to contribute to the protection of the environment. Examples of ecotourism include ditching short-haul flights, staying at eco-friendly resorts, or booking a staycation.

1. When did the staycation become popular firstly?
A.About in 2018.B.About in 2019.C.About in 2005.D.About in 2010.
2. How many new travel words are mentioned in the text?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.
3. What does the text mainly focus on?
A.The eco-friendly travel ways.B.The cheap ways to get around.
C.The changing words of travel.D.The spread of history and culture.
4. What is probably continued with the text?
A.The other new travel words.B.Ways to protect environment.
C.Other examples of ecotourism.D.Experiences of reaching culture.
2024-04-21更新 | 155次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三下学期二模英语试题 (含听力)
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四款有助于出行的应用程序。

5 . Road Trip Apps You Need Before You Leave

Best App for Route Planning

Ever wonder how do livery drivers manage to hit so many different places in a relatively short amount of time? It’s because they’re using an app like Road Warrior to plan their routes to be as efficient as possible. However, while many other route planning apps only take things like traffic into account, Road Warrior includes lots of other time-sucking details. The subscription options start at $10 per month.

Best App for Gas Prices

Gas prices have been something of a catastrophe recently, so travelers are naturally focused on finding the lowest rates whenever possible. GasBuddy is one of the most popular apps for locating affordable gas, especially on long road trips. Simply enter the starting point and destination, and then watch as all of the cheapest gas prices along your route pop up. Like many apps, there is a free version, as well as a premium(额外费用) option with added features.

Best App for Planning Sightseeing

For people who aren’t totally focused on getting from point A to point B in the fastest time possible, the Road Trippers app is an absolute must-have. Users can pan their trip from start to finish with as many as 150 waypoints stops when using the premium version of the app, which costs $29.99 per year. It won’t let you miss the famous scenic spots along the way. It estimates fuel costs allows for RV drivers to customize routes friendly to their particular vehicle and lets the user cooperate with friends who are also on the road.

Best App for Family Games and Entertainment

Sure you could listen to music or watch movies, but sometimes it’s fun to throw it way back with classic travel games. The Plates Family Travel app is a modernized version of the classic license plate game. There also a map feature that shows you exactly where you saw all the license plates on your road trip. This app is available for Apple or Google devices for free.

1. Which app can help you save time?
A.GasBuddy.B.Road Warrior.C.RondTrippers.D.Plates Family Travel.
2. Who is more likely to use GasBuddy?
A.Those who like playing games.B.Those who need license plates.
C.Those who prefer a unique route.D.Those who care about gas prices.
3. What is special about the Road Trippers app?
A.It is available free of charge.B.It provides the shortest route.
C.It recommends tourist attractions.D.It helps its users to make friends.
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了Sailcargo公司建造的第一艘无碳排放运输货船,文章介绍了该船的优势,也同样介绍了该货船的不足之处。

6 . In a small, rough shipyard on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, a small team is building what they say will be the world’s largest ocean-going clean cargo ship.

Ceiba is the first ship built by Sailcargo, a company trying to prove that zero-carbon shipping is possible, and commercially available. Made largely of wood, Ceiba combines both very old and very new technology: sailing masts stand alongside solar panels, a uniquely designed electric engine and batteries. Once on the water, she will be capable of crossing oceans entirely without the use of fossil fuels, which sets her apart.

“The thing that is striking is the fact that she’ll have one of the largest marine electric engines of her kind in the world,” Danielle Doggett said. The system also has the means to capture energy from underwater propellers (螺旋桨) as well as solar power, so electricity will be available for the engine when needed. “Really, the only limit on how long she can stay at sea is water and food on board for the crew.”

Despite some hold-ups due to the global disaster, the team hopes to get her on the water by the end of 2024 and operating by 2025, when she will begin transporting cargo between Costa Rica and Canada.

“There are actually loads of innovations happening that could transform shipping emissions, but few companies are willing to apply them to building ships like Ceiba.” says Lucy Gilliam. “So it’s not that we don’t have great ideas. The problem that we have is that fossil fuels are still too cheap. And we don’t have the rules to force people to take up the new technology.”

When it comes to promoting this kind of boat, it has to be said that Ceiba is small for a cargo ship — tiny in fact. She will carry around nine standard shipping containers. She is also relatively slow. Being a world-first, there are some aspects of Ceiba’s design that have yet to be proven at sea.

1. What is unique about Ceiba as a cargo ship?
A.It is the world’s largest.B.It is environment-friendly.
C.It is wooden with old technology.D.It is modern with unique equipment.
2. What determines Ceiba’s length of staying at sea according to Danielle Doggett?
A.The size of the sail.B.The weather of the ocean.
C.The power of the electric engine.D.The quantity of the living supplies.
3. Why are companies unwilling to build ships like Ceiba?
A.The rules are disobeyed.B.The fuels are affordable.
C.The bigger ships are preferable.D.The innovations are distrusted.
4. What is the author’s attitude to the innovation of Ceiba?
A.Objective.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Favorable.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港和澳门四所大学的情况。

7 . Hong Kong and Macau are home to several well-known universities that offer diverse courses and programs to students. Here are some of the universities and their key information.

The University of Hong Kong (HKU)

This university is one of the oldest and most prestigious in Asia, offering undergraduate, graduate, and research programs in various fields. Popular majors include business, engineering, law, and medicine. Admission requirements vary depending on the program, but all applicants must have a high school diploma or equivalent and be fluent in English. HKU offers scholarships and financial assistance to both local and international students.

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)

This university is famous for its programs in science, engineering, and business. It also offers programs in social sciences and humanities. Admission requirements include high academic achievement and language proficiency (English). HKUST provides a range of scholarships and financial aid packages to deserving students.

The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)

This university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in areas such as business, science, social sciences, and humanities. Admission requirements include academic performance, language proficiency (English and Chinese) and personal qualities. CUHK provides scholarships for students from different backgrounds and regions.

The University of Macau (UM)

This university is the only public comprehensive university in Macau, offering programs in business, science, social sciences, humanities, and education. Admission requirements vary depending on the program, but all applicants must be fluent in English or Portuguese. UM offers scholarships only for local students and does not provide accommodation for any students.

1. What majors are liked and chosen more at the University of Hong Kong?
A.Science, engineering, and business.B.Al technology and English.
C.Business, engineering, law, and medicine.D.Business, science, social sciences, and humanities.
2. Which of the following statements about the University of Macau is CORRECT?
A.UM does not provide financial aid to international students.
B.UM is one of the best public universities in Macau.
C.UM has the best business program in Macau.
D.UM does not admit international students.
3. What do the four universities mentioned in the passage have in common?
A.They all have high tuition fees.B.They all offer great scholarships.
C.They all have high-quality dormitories.D.They all have language requirements.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“自然未来奖 (FFN)”的目的,益处,资格和申请候选人等相关信息。

8 . Every year, young, talented, and ambitious nature conservationists from all over the world participate in the presentation of the Future For Nature (FFN) Award, an honorable international award.

The Future For Nature aims to:

• Reward and fund individuals for their outstanding efforts in the protection of species of wildlife.

• Encourage winners to sustain their dedicated work.

·• Help winners to raise their profiles, extend their professional network and strengthen their funding basis.

Benefits

• The winners each receive 50,000 euros and may make their own decision to spend the money in the service of nature conservation.

• FFN offers the winners a platform and brings their stories to the attention of conservationists, financiers and a wide audience, allowing them to increase their impact and gain more access to funds.

• FFN is building a growing family of winners, dedicated people who form a community of people with the same interest. FFN offers them the opportunity to meet each other and continue to learn with each other in order to continue their fight for nature as efficiently and effectively as possible.

Qualifications

The candidate (候选人):

• Must be born on or after the 31st May 1988 and before the 28th of August 2005.

• Is able to explain his/her conservation work in fluent English (written and spoken)

• Has achieved substantial and long-term benefits to the conservation status of one or more animal or plant species.

• Must be determined to continue his/her conservation work, as the Award aims to stimulate the winner’s future work. It is not an “end of career” prize.

Additional Remarks

For the 2024 Future For Future Awards, we are again searching for natural leaders, who have proven that they can make a difference in species’ survival.

From all applications, 6 to 10 nominees (被提名者) will be selected. These applicants will be asked to provide additional information, which will be used to select the final Awardees. Ultimately, three inspiring wildlife heroes are selected as the winners.

Application Process: Apply online through the Apply Now link.

Application Deadline: 28th August, 2023

1. Which is one of the aims of the Future For Nature?
A.To aid more green groupsB.To fund academic education.
C.To inspire conservation efforts.D.To raise environmental awareness.
2. The winners will get the chance to _______.
A.consult top specialistsB.meet those who are of the same ambition
C.benefit the local communityD.promote self-created platforms
3. To apply for the 2024 Future For Nature Awards, candidates must ________.
A.meet the age requirementB.apply via mail by the deadline
C.turn in the application in EnglishD.provide additional personal information
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本值得阅读的书籍。

9 . Here are some highly recommended books for readers to choose.

Yinka, Where Is Your Huzband?       by Lizzie Damilola Blackburn       $23.92

Lizzie Damilola Blackburn’s first published novel is incredibly relatable for anybody whose family members frequently question their relationship status. In Yinka, Where Is Your Huzband? a thirty-something Nigerian woman attempts to find herself a wedding date and learns some valuable lessons about life and love.

Violeta       by Isabel Allende       $ 25.76

Isabel Allende’s expansive collection of works continues with Violeta — the story of a woman named Violeta Del Valle who gives readers a front-row seat to historic moments of the 20th century, from the Spanish flu to the Great Depression to the women’s rights movement, as she recounts the highs and lows of her 100-year life in a series of letters to her grandson.

The Perfect Escape       by Leah Konen       $15.64

Loved Leah Konen’s All the Broken People? Prepare yourself for her newest thriller (惊悚小说), The Perfect Escape, which is about a group of friends whose girls’ weekend goes wrong when they land themselves in deep trouble in the Catskills and one of them goes missing.

Greenwich Park      by Katherine Faulkner       $24.84

Talk about suspense! Katherine Faulkner’s Greenwich Park, told from three angles, centers on a pregnant woman who meets another mom-to-be who couldn’t be more different from her. As their friendship develops, they realize they may be more connected than they think.

1. What can we know about Lizzie Damilola Blackburn?
A.She is a new rising novelist.
B.She has never written a book before.
C.She is good at creating romance novels.
D.She aims at sharing valuable lessons through writing.
2. Which book is most appealing to those favoring exciting adventures?
A.Violeta.B.Greenwich Park.
C.The Perfect Escape.D.Yinka, Where Is Your Huzband?
3. What is the passage?
A.A news report.B.An advertisement.
C.A book review.D.A reading guidance.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍如何计划成都熊猫之旅。

10 . How to Plan a Panda Tour

There are many places to see lovely giant pandas in China. But the four panda bases around Chengdu are the best places to see giant pandas. Which one is best for you depends on how much time you have and what kind of experience you want to have.

If you just want to see giant pandas, we recommend you go to Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base. You can see pandas at all different ages from the oldest to the newborns. This base is huge but usually crowded. You can finish your trip in one day.

If you want a deeper panda experience, there are three recommended activities.

Join in a Panda Volunteer Program

Giant panda volunteer programs are available in three panda bases. Dujiangyan is the best place for a one-day program. If you want a less crowded environment, consider Wolong and Bifengxia, though they require 2 and 3 days respectively. Your work would include weighing and cleaning bamboo, making cakes for pandas, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas’ enclosures (围栏).

Join in a Red Panda Volunteer Program

Unlike with giant pandas, you can have a zero-distance encounter with red pandas—you can feed a group of them without a fence in between. If you are interested in red pandas, you can join in our red panda volunteer program.

Hike Into the Habitat of Wild Pandas

If you are a lover of pandas and outdoor activity as well, consider having a hike in wild panda habitat in Wolong. Go panda tracking, and see if you will be lucky enough to see a wild panda.

1. What is recommended for just a look at pandas?
A.Getting involved in a panda volunteer program.
B.Visiting Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base.
C.Hiking into the habitat of wild pandas.
D.Joining in a red panda volunteer program.
2. What can people do in the Panda Volunteer Program?
A.Help prepare food for pandas.B.Feed pandas personally.
C.Give pandas a bath.D.Enjoy delicious cakes.
3. What special experience might you get on a 2-day panda trip in Wolong?
A.Seeing the beauty of Dujiangyan.B.Learning to set up pandas’ enclosures.
C.Encountering a wild panda.D.Playing with red pandas.
2024-03-28更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省信阳市高三上学期二模英语试题
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