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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了食物对于人的精神寄托的重要性。
1 . 课文填空

According to some food experts, there are some     1     of culture that people will lose right away, but with food, there are more opportunities to connect to    2    , family and place.     3     is hardest to give up the food that you grow up     4    . Of course, each person’s comfort food largely depends on where they come from---for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots,     5     us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.

2024-05-10更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省马坝高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人类对动物种群的影响。
2 . 课文填空

When you think of a fearsome hunter, images of lions and sharks may spring to     1     . Recent research by environmental scientists, however, shows that in fact, humans are the most fearsome hunters     2     have the greatest impact     3     animal populations. Human activities have brought many animals close to     4    . In the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Some activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly harm animals, while other activities, such as development in towns and cities, impact     5     on animal populations.

2024-05-10更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省马坝高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲的是作为学生要认真对待学习,勇于担起自己的责任,并进一步承担自己日常生活里的责任,只有这样才能塑造强大的性格。
3 . 课本原文填空

As students, you must take your studies seriously and accept responsibility for your own learning. This means meeting deadlines for your schoolwork, following your teachers’ guidance, and of course, always aiming for academic     1     However, your responsibilities go far beyond your studies. As you go through your daily life, you will     2     many difficult situations where things may go wrong. Instead of being quick to     3     others, analyse the problem, and if it is indeed your own fault, be ready to admit your mistake and then correct it. This way, you practise the virtue of courage. Always give your best in whatever you     4     out to do, however difficult that might be. This way, you practise the virtue of determination. Be honest by saying what you mean and by meaning what you say. This way, you practise the virtue of     5    . Taking responsibility in all aspects of your everyday life, therefore, will help build a strong character.

2024-04-03更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盱眙中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能是否会威胁人类生存的问题。
4 . 根据课文内容填空

Could machines really develop human-like intelligence? And what would happen if they did? Would thinking machines work alongside humans or     1     the existence of humans? How would they be punished if they     2     crimes or even murdered humans? As we become more and more     3     on computers, some scientists are urging us to think about the dangers     4    by the advances in AI. Stephen Hawking, for example, warned, “The development of full artificial intelligence could     5    the end of the human race.

2024-03-02更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市洪泽湖高级中学2023-2024学年高二10月月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了怎么面对自己新的高中生活。
5 . 课文原词填空。

I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you     1     to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of     2    . However, for those of you with a     3     mind, opportunity     4     in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to     5     great knowledge and enjoy     6     growth. Most     7    , your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your     8    .

Of equal importance     9     good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.    10     plan your study, set clear goals and     11     your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make    12     to improve your communication and     13     skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult     14    . In time you will find yourself     15     into a well-rounded individual.

2024-02-16更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述人们的行为对动物的消极影响。
6 . 根据课文内容填写课文中的原词,每空一词。

When you think of a fearsome hunter, images of lions and sharks may spring to mind. Recent research by     1     scientists, however, shows that in fact, humans are the most fearsome hunters who have the greatest impact on animal populations. Human activities have brought many animals close to     2    . In the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Some activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly harm animals,     3     other activities, such as development in towns and cities, impact indirectly on animal populations.

Hunting and fishing have directly influenced the world’s animal populations. Some people hunt animals for food: whale meat is     4     in some parts of the world. Some people hunt animals for fashion: animal skin is used to make coats and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun: deer are     5     and shot by people who enjoy the     6     of the sport.

Human activities that have indirect effects on animals can be just as     7    . When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats and leave many animals with    8     to live, or no food to eat. We can also put animals in danger without ever entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and     9     influence quite far from their source. Partly due to pollution caused by ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has     10     greatly. As the human population continues to grow, so does the effect we have on animals.

2024-01-31更新 | 24次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省淮安市楚州中学、淮阴师范学院附属中学、新马高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了,一些为太空探索研究和开发的技术可以运用到人类日常生活中,解决人类面临的一些重大问题,使我们的生活更安全、更轻松。
7 . 用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。

With technologies first researched and developed for space     1    , we can solve some of the big problems facing mankind, making our lives safer and easier. One of these is earthquake shock absorbers. Shock absorbers     2     applied to the space shuttle launch have also been set up in the cities with a high     3     of earthquakes in order to protect buildings and save lives. Some technologies need     4     research to better solve real-life problems. For example, liquid hydrogen is a clean     5     energy source that is used widely as rocket fuel, and it is     6     that hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will be mass-produced and     7     in the near future. These scientific and technological     8     can provide benefits to societies on the Earth in many areas     9     health, energy and information technology. This should be a strong     10     for continuing to explore space.

2024-01-31更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试卷
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了友谊的好处。
8 . 根据课文内容填空。

The first fruit of friendship is the     1     that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and     2    . Here, friendship has a     3     advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! Naturally, this kind of openness results from a close friendship. With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full     4    . We know that our friends will both respect our feelings and     5     these moments of closeness.     6    , the human heart depends on such opportunities for comfort and protection.

2023-12-06更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试卷
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是一个人的潜力。
9 . 根据课文内容填空。

“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will     1    , what medical advances you will make or what     2     technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have     3     in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will     4     your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.

2023-12-06更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试卷
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥运会的发展。
10 . 单词拼写(根据补充阅读材料“奥运文化”原文填空)

The festival was from the first under the charge of the Eleians. But so liberal a policy did this nation adopt and pursue that people from neighboring states were glad to send competitors. Rapidly the custom of resorting to the games spread to more     1    (遥远的,远处的) states. From an Eleian event, the festival finally became Panhellenic. The Athenians and Thebans at a very early date achieved splendid victories in these games. The Theban Pagondas was crowned victor in the four- horse chariot race in the 25th Olympiad, when for the first time this was a feature of the festival. Thus one state after another turned its     2    (注意,注意力) to the venerable celebration, and if it happened that a citizen of one state was crowned victor in a contest, interest in the games was sure to be increased in that locality.

Even in the absence of positive evidence it would be contrary to reason to suppose that the games were originally established as they existed at the time of Pindar. In fact, the different features were added successively. According to a fairly reliable tradition, there was originally and for 12 following Olympiads only one contest: a foot race     3     of (由……组成) a single lap of a stadium of 200 yards. Boxing and the chariot race are said to have been added in the 23rd Olympiad. Thus the games grew more elaborate, and the time over which they extended was increased from a     4    (仅有一个的,单个的) day to five or six.


The festival was conducted by judges elected by the people of Elis a year beforehand. The number of these judges was about ten; they were expected to give close attention to their duties. Thirty days before the festival, candidates for the various contests presented themselves before the judges for examination. The names of those who were able to     5     (使……满意,满足) the judges were placed on a white board which was exposed to view at Olympia.
2023-11-02更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州市邗江区2022-2023学年高二上学期期中调研英语试题(含听力)
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