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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者车子出故障得到一个墨西哥家庭帮助的故事。
1 . 根据汉语提示完成短文。

My car broke down,     1     (在路上晃来晃去). I dare not drive it any longer, and stopped the car by the roadside.     2     (太可怕了)!     3     (害怕被野兽袭击) and eager for help, I     4     (抑制不住痛苦的泪水). Three hours later, a Mexican family pulled over and helped me. I thanked them and     5     (鼓起勇气) to ask them for some food. When their little daughter offered me all her snacks, I     6     (非常感动) and words almost failed me. The next day, I posted the story on my blog.

2024-04-22更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 1 Food for thought
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要描述的是作者在等待自己的搭档是谁的结果的过程中的紧张和知道了结果后的感受。
2 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

While waiting for the result,I was    1     (承受着巨大的压力). I     2     (非常害怕以致喉咙发紧) and my knees felt weak.     3     (心里发慌), I took a deep breath. I tried to     4     (让自己冷静下来). But     5     (很想知道) who would be my partner. The moment I heard the announcement, I got into an awkward situation. My partner was just the guy in my class who I wanted to avoid.

2024-04-22更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者鼓励想要放弃比赛的大卫,最终大卫重拾自信,赢得了比赛。
3 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

I     1     (偶然遇到) David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.     2     (意识到他打算放弃比赛 ), I     3     (困惑) and determined to talk to him. At first, he was silent with his head down. “    4     (不要那么消极) and I believe you could make it. Ignore others’ comments.” Hearing my words,     5     (似乎又有自信了 ). He recognized he was unique. Finally he moved towards the starting line.

2024-04-22更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 2 Exploring English
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了家庭成员之间的理解与支持,共同解决问题后,妈妈感激涕零。
4 . 根据句意填空

Seeing the mess, Dad’s jaw dropped open. Jenna lowered her head, and     1     (为此向爸爸道歉), with tears on her cheeks. Half surprised, half concerned,       2     (一种关心孩子们的责任感) drove the father to wipe away her tears. Then Dad said, “Let’s do it together!” Dad helped them and made the breakfast successfully. With the breakfast in hand, the twins were a little nervous     3     [接近妈妈的房间(状语从句的省略)]. The moment Mom opened her eyes, she     4       (无法控制自己的情绪). “Thank you, my darling!” she choked.

2024-04-22更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 3 Family matters
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了地震后的情景。
5 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone.     1     covered the ground like red autumn     2    .

2024-04-22更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,乐观主义者比那些长着一张脸的人更有可能活得更长。该理论认为,乐观主义者可能会发现更容易控制自己的情绪。以下是一些人对如何保持积极的看法。
6 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文(每空一词)

Are you a “glass-half-empty” or a “glass-half-full” type of person? A study showed that optimists (乐观主义者) are more likely to live longer than those who have a(n)     1     (愁眉苦脸) in life. The theory goes that optimists may find it easier to control their emotions. Here are some people’s opinions about how to stay positive.

Vicki Siska has been through some stressful times but has managed to remain optimistic. “Music    2     (使我高兴起来), a sense of humour keeps me seeing the bright side of things, and I have good friends who love and care for me,” she said.

Humour also helped Pippa Kennedy stay positive. She watched a TV show named Dad’s Army to help her get through a bad     3     (心情). “I also think being grateful for what you have and lots of chocolate help,” she added.

Sue Oakley Dunn says she remains positive and healthy because she does “what makes my soul sing”. She has plenty of hobbies to do for     4     (娱乐). “It works for me,” says Sue.

As well as the benefits of friendship and laughter, Robyn Black, who does yoga and has better access to    5     (医疗保健), recommends that staying fit and healthy is quite     6     (必不可少的).

2024-04-22更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。当涉及到脑震荡和其他形式的脑损伤时,像美式足球和冰球这样的运动得到了最多的关注。一项新的研究发现,经常头球的球员比那些不太可能用头的球员更容易遭受永久性脑损伤和记忆力受损。
7 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文(每空一词)

Sports like American football and ice hockey get most of the attention when it comes to concussions (脑震荡) and other forms of brain injury. But soccer is a(n)     1     (激烈的) sport for which the head can be as important as the foot.

Heading the ball is a key soccer skill. But a new study finds that players who head the ball frequently are more likely to suffer     2     (长久的) brain injury and damage their memory than players who are less likely to use their heads.

“For many people, it’s beyond belief that a slight injury could be a problem,” said Dr. Michael Lipton, an expert of neuroradiology (神经放射学) in New York City.

Lipton and his team interviewed 37 adult soccer players from New York City and took high-tech scans (扫描) to     3     (检查) their brains. They also asked the players how often they played soccer and how often they headed the ball, and they gave the players some neurocognitive tests.

The     4     (结果) was that the researchers found no link between small amounts of heading and players’ attention, ability to control their       5     (速度) when they move, or ability to manage complex thinking tasks. However, Lipton warned players not to ignore the possible risks of heading the ball too many times. Players could safely head the ball 885 to 1,550 times a year. It took almost 1,800 times a year for players to have trouble with their memory.

2024-04-21更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的特点以及名字由来。
8 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。

Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing Winter Olympics, is a cute panda whose     1     (外形) is full-body “shell” made out of ice. It has     2     (使留下深刻印象) people with its wonderfully     3     (生动的) appearance and become popular in China.

Have you ever wondered why it is called Bing Dwen Dwen? In Mandarin (普通话) bing has several meanings, though the most common is “ice”. The character also symbolizes purity (纯洁) and strength, while dwen dwen means “strong and lively”.

Do you know why the mascot wasn’t named Bing Dundun in English? To read Bing Dundun correctly, you would have to be familiar with the pinyin system, which is       4     (难懂的) for foreigners, or the resulting pronunciation would be       5     (与……大不相同) the Chinese pronunciation. Moreover, “dun” is a word in English meaning “to ask someone to pay what they owe you again and again”. It also means “a dull greyish-brown color”. Both meanings don’t show goodwill. So, the Chinese Olympic Committee decided to change the name in an entirely new way.

There are some immediate advantages. The biggest is that the tone has been mixed into the spelling of each syllable (音节). The transliteration (音译) of Bing Dwen Dwen this time does work and is     6     (值得做的). It     7     (确保) foreign athletes and fans call Dwen Dwen “d-when d-when”, which is as close to the original “doon-doon” as an average English speaker can get.

2024-04-21更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了电影《当幸福来敲门》的情节和人物,同时对主角克里斯·加德纳的人物形象进行了分析和评价。
9 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。

The Pursuit of Happyness is a 2006 American film. It tells how an African-American single parent and his five-year-old son struggle to survive and fulfill the American dream in San Francisco. The screenplay is based on the best-selling     1     (经典作品) — the 2006 book of the same name written by Chris Gardner and Quincy Troupe.

The Pursuit of Happyness is based on the true story of Chris Gardner. In the film, Chris Gardner is trying to make a living by selling medical equipment. His wife Linda is working two jobs to help pay his    2     (债务). Their five-year-old son, Christopher, goes to a daycare center. On the outside of the building, the term “the pursuit of happiness” is misspelled. The father has a(n)     3     (观念) that little details like this make all the difference in life. The pressure is too much for Linda to handle so she decides to take a job in New York and leaves Christopher and Chris.

Chris’s persistence     4     (取得成功) when he is chosen for an internship (实习) program. The     5     (雇主) does not pay any salary and only one of the 20 interns will eventually be hired. Meanwhile, a few of his machines are stolen, and he and his son are not allowed to live in their apartment anymore. Chris makes a brave move to land a new account by visiting a CEO at home.     6     (不过), the CEO tells him that he won’t allow him to handle his account because he is so new to the business. But the CEO’s       7     (拒绝) doesn’t destroy the intern’s hope and Chris achieves his dream at last.

The film does score some emotional points in its portrait of an African-American male who turns out to be a(n)     8     (非凡的) single parent. He takes care of his son with       9     (和蔼) and love, which is     10     (值得……) respect.

2024-04-21更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个前往南极的团队在途中遇到的各种困难和挑战。
10 . 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当单词或短语。

Amundsen was the first     1     on 8 September, 1911. He had teams of dogs     2     the sledges and all his men were on skis. Because of this, he made rapid progress.

Even Amundsen was moved by Scott’s death saying “Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, for sincerity, for     3    , for everything that makes a man”. Scott had failed to win the race to the Pole, but the great courage shown by Scott and his men made them heroes.

The reason     4     this was difficult was that the team had limited resources. They did not have enough staff, and the laboratory     5     they worked had poor air quality. However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they     6     came across a promising chemical.

Reeve became a     7     and energetic advocate for people with back injuries and disabilities raising millions of dollars     8     support of medical research.

With a sense of energy and commitment, Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal. He     9     in a wide range of exercises     10     to rebuild muscle, and made remarkable progress.

2024-04-17更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市秦州区天水市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
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