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短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了种树的一些简单步骤。
1 . 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

March 12th is Tree Planting Day in China. Trees are important to the earth. You can help to improve the environment and make the world a better place by planting trees. If you want to plant a tree, here are some simple     1     for you to follow.

Step 1: Choose the Right Kind

You need to choose the right kind of trees     2     you plant a tree. Some kinds live better in cool or cold places, while others live better in warm or hot places.

Step 2: Choose the Proper Place

Once you have your tree, find a proper place for planting. Look for an area that gets plenty of sunlight and enough space for the tree to grow. What's more, the ground should be neither too wet nor too     3    . Avoid planting your tree too close to buildings because when the tree     4    , it may influence the building nearby and its roots (根) may also cause trouble.

Step 3: Plant the Tree

Dig a hole that is just a little wider than the root ball of the tree. Pick up rocks from the soil (土壤) because they may     5     the roots. Now it's time to plant your tree. Carefully place the tree in the hole, and fill     6     with some soil. Make sure to press the soil down. Don't forget to tie a stick to the tree. In this way, the tree will stand     7    , not leaning (倾斜) to one side. After finishing the above steps, remember to water the tree well.

Step 4: Care for the Tree

Continue to water the tree once a week during the first year after planting. Then the tree will get used to the new environment sooner. Cut     8     some old branches so that the tree will grow better the next year.

In a word, planting trees is important to the health of our planet, and it's something that everyone can do.

7日内更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市渝北区2023-2024学年高一招生指标到校招生文化测试英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了地震后的情景。
2 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone.     1     covered the ground like red autumn     2    .

2024-04-22更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能是否会威胁人类生存的问题。
3 . 根据课文内容填空

Could machines really develop human-like intelligence? And what would happen if they did? Would thinking machines work alongside humans or     1     the existence of humans? How would they be punished if they     2     crimes or even murdered humans? As we become more and more     3     on computers, some scientists are urging us to think about the dangers     4    by the advances in AI. Stephen Hawking, for example, warned, “The development of full artificial intelligence could     5    the end of the human race.

2024-03-02更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市洪泽湖高级中学2023-2024学年高二10月月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了食物和性格、品格以及文化的关系。
4 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin once     1    , “Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are.” Put more     2    , this means “You are     3     you eat.” Most people today     4     this saying to healthy eating. However, Brillat-Savarin was actually referring     5     our personality, character, and culture.

2024-01-26更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市2023-2024学年高二上学期调研测试(一)期末考试英语试卷
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了戴森已经成为高性能产品、技术、设计和发明的代名词。发明家兼企业家詹姆斯·戴森在《发明:人生》一书中讲述了他非凡而鼓舞人心的故事。
5 . 阅读短文,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

Dyson has become a byword (代名词) for high-performing products, technology, design, and invention. James Dyson, the inventor and entrepreneur who made it all happen, tells his remarkable and inspirational story in Invention: A Life.

Over a four-year period, James Dyson made 5,127 prototypes of the dual cyclonic vacuum cleaner (双气旋真空吸尘器) that would transform the way houses are cleaned around the world. In d    1     all his resources to developing the technology, he risked it all, but out of many failures and       2     (巨大的) efforts came success. His products — including vacuum cleaners, hairdryers and fans — are not only revolutionary technologies, but design classics.

This was an outcome of his time studying at the Royal College of Art in the 1960s, when he was inspired by some of the most famous and     3     (influence) artists, designers, and inventors of the era.

In Invention: A Life, Dyson reveals how he came to set up his own company and led it to become one of the most     4     (杰出的) technology companies in the world. Dyson has always looked to the future, even setting up his own university to help provide the next generation of engineers and designers, for, as he says, “Everything changes all the time, so experience is of little use.”

Whether you are someone who has an idea for a better product or a(n)     5    (ambition) entrepreneur, whether you appreciate great design or just need a page-turning read, Invention: A Life offers you inspiration, hope, and much more.

2024-01-14更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赫芬顿邮报创始人Arianna Huffington自2007年不小心过度工作到精疲力竭以来,一直对睡眠的重要性直言不讳。
6 . 阅读短文,根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。

Arianna Huffington has been very vocal (直言的) about the importance of sleep since accidentally overworking herself to the point of exhaustion (筋疲力尽) in 2007.

Critics might point out that she managed to establish a(n)     1     (公认的) successful media company, the Huffington Post, after years of losing sleep. But Huffington said that was not the case.

Contrary to popular belief, she told CNBC Make It that she truly became successful when she quit working round-the-clock.

“Huffington Post was only a two-year-old baby when I       2     (突然倒下),” said Huffington.

After coming to realise the importance of sleep, Huffington started to see a difference in her work       3     (方式) and that’s when her business began to grow.

“I can tell you with authority that when I’m exhausted, I’m the worst version of myself,” said the entrepreneur (企业家). “I’m more reactive. I’m less creative. And all of us can testify to that.”

“I’m not c    4     you that people can’t succeed by burning out. But they can succeed much more effectively, and much more sustainably, and with much less damage to their health and their relationships,” said Huffington.

2024-01-14更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥动物园的八只大猩猩感染新冠病毒后,为确保这种情况不会再次发生,动物园的管理方决定给其他大猩猩注射疫苗,其他州的动物园也开始为动物们接种疫苗。
7 . 短文填空

In January, eight gorillas (大猩猩) at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, in California, became the first great apes to test positive (阳性的) for COVID-19. “There was an immediate concern,” said Nadine Lamberski, the chief     1     (保护) and wildlife health officer at the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. “We want to     2     (尽我们的职责) and take all measures to make sure that won’t happen again.”

So Lamberski made a decision. In February, she gave nine other great apes an experimental COVID-19 vaccine. Those nine became the first zoo animals in the United States to get the vaccine. Since then, the vaccine has been shipped out to zoo animals in 27 states. Lamberski got the COVID-19 vaccine from Zoetis, a company that makes medications for animals. Now the company reports that its vaccine is safe for other animals, too. It’s     3     (incredible) wonderful news for animals and those who care about them.

So far, Zoetis has donated its vaccine to nearly 70 zoos in the U.S. According to Lamberski, zoos are requesting the vaccine because their animals     4     (受到……的威胁) getting the virus from visitors and caretakers. “Animals in zoos are exposed to hundreds, if not thousands, of people a day,” Lamberski said.

2024-01-14更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Conservation 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了随着经济的发展,人们正在遭受越来越多的自然灾害,我们应该行动起来,保护环境。
8 . 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

With the    1    (发展) of economy, people are    2    (遭受) more and more     3    (自然的) disasters. Due to the strongest typhoon called “Dussuri”, there was a heavy rain in many areas and it caused great losses,    4    (尤其) in the north China. The roads were    5    (覆盖) with water and thousands of houses were     6     (破坏). In case of disasters, we are supposed to keep    7    (镇静的) and try to escape in time.

The bad weather may have something to do with the worsening of environment. People may think that big things must be done to protect the environment. Many forget protecting it begins with small things. For example, it’s a good idea to use reusable bags instead of     8    (塑料的) bags. You can also save electricity by turning off lights before leaving a room. Never use    9    (木制的) chopsticks when you buy takeaway food. All these small things can add up and make a big     10    (差异).

2024-01-12更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省玉环市玉城中学2023-2024学年高一上学期分班考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小偷和警察在发生火灾的时候发生的故事。
9 . 根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

One night a hotel caught a fire, and people in it ran out in their night clothes.

    1    (幸运地), nobody was hurt.

Two men stood o    2     and looked at the fire.

“Before I came out,” said one,“I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People don’t think of money when they’re     3    (害怕的). When anyone leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the bills that I could find. No one will be poor because I took them.”

“You don’t know my work,” said the other.

“What is your work?”

“I’m a policeman.”

“Oh!” cried the first man. He     4    (思考) quickly and said,“And do you know my work?“ “No,” said the policeman.

“I’m a writer. I’m always telling s    5     about things that never happened.”

2024-01-11更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳博纳高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了出国留学需要考虑到的一些东西。
10 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that     1     with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills. Some may struggle and     2     from culture shock when learning how to behave in new     3    . Other students are not     4     enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. Some students might even encounter problems with personal safety. In addition, different     5     to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.

2024-01-11更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第2次学段考试英语试题
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