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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的“二十四节气”的由来和计年方式。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “24 solar terms” are a vital part of the Chinese calendar, which has     1     (it) origin with the ancient Yellow River basin. The Chinese calendar     2     (include) “24 solar terms”provides detailed guidelines and timetable for agricultural     3     (activity).

A complete set of “24 solar terms” first     4     (appear) in an ancient book The Huainanzi in early Han Dynasty. These 24 solar terms were soon absorbed into The Taichu calendar, the first well documented calendar in     5     history of China.

The Chinese Agriculture Calendar is     6     (actual) a combination of the lunar and solar calendar systems. There     7     (be) 365. 2422 days in one “sidereal year” while 12 lunar months add up to 354 days. To make both the lunar calendar     8     the solar calendar agree, a leap lunar month needs to be added every 2 to 3 years. Since the early Han Dynasty, a lunar month without a major solar term     9     (adopt) as a leap month (闰月) .

With more far-reaching cultural exchanges, the “24 solar terms” have been known     10     people in other parts of the world and were added to the “UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage” list in 2016.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Saturday night, a five-person team of the Chinese e-sports club, with the full name EDward Gaming,     1     (win) the 2021 League of Legends (LoL) World Championship in Iceland. The team has made very good use of the opportunity     2     (share) Chinese culture with the world. At the beginning of the championship, the members of EDG displayed Tai Chi martial arts, launching a “Chinese hurricane” there.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been emerging, of which e-sports are of the     3     (hot). Unlike texts and videos, e-sports are understandable around the world, with the barriers of language     4     (break) down. Also e-sports appeal most to those in     5     (they) early 20s, as shown by the celebrations of college students on Saturday night,     6     in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between Chinese youngsters and their peers around the world. More     7    (important), the e-sports industry is sustainable in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial potential.

As early as 2019, Hainan province announced its plan of building     8     international e-sports center. On Nov 5, the 2022 Asian Games Committee announced it had listed eight e-sports     9     events in the Games. As more Chinese star gaming clubs and teams appear, the industry     10     (expect) to further grow and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It    1    (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it    2    (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of    3    most outstanding(杰出的)examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn’t changed in a few days    4    even a few months. It took years of work     5    (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is    6    (clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit    7    is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are    8    (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the    9    (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be     10    (patience).

2016-11-26更新 | 4738次组卷 | 58卷引用:安徽省安庆九一六学校2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过讲述中国政府努力保护濒危动物藏羚羊的故事来告诉读者,要想和大自然和平相处,我们必须停止伤害野生动物,保护我们的地球。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It's really nice to see a herd of Tibetan antelopes on the green grass. However, their population     1     (drop)by more than 50 percent during the 1980s and 1990s.     2     (make)profits, hunters were shooting antelopes. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.

In order to save this species from     3     (extinct), the Chinese government placed it     4     national protection. Many volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates     5     (add)to let the antelopes move     6     (easy)and keep them safe from cars and trains.

Gradually, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the     7     (endanger)species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since     8     threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared

In a word,     9     we want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop     10     (be)a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了目前世界上存在的食物浪费现象,作者认为人们应该知道节约食物的重要性。
5 . 语法填空

Will you eat everything in your lunch box today? If not, will you save it for another time or just throw it away?

A recent study     1     (find) that 17% of all the food     2     (produce) around the world gets wasted each year,     3     reaches about 931 million tons. Believe it     4     not, 61% of the waste happens in our houses!

Food waste in homes     5     (happen) in rich countries like the US and the UK as well as in poor countries for different reasons.

Cultural habits could also lead to waste at home,       6     (include) massive packaging and “buy one, get one free” deals. ‘Use by’ or ‘best by’ dates       7     products could also cause people to throw away food. People could throw out food because they think it is     8     (safe) to eat, when in fact the date only shows when quality might go down.

Food was     9     (much) valued even in richer countries just a few generations ago, because people often couldn’t afford to waste it.     10     (throw) away food is for sure a great waste and we should try to make people know the importance of saving food.

2022-04-14更新 | 341次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一自主招生考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 22nd “Meet in Beijing” International Arts Festival     1     (greet) arts lovers in the capital with an Olympic theme as the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games approach.

As a major     2     (culture) event of the Beijing 2022 Winter Games, the arts festival will mix Olympic culture     3     arts from around the world. It will cover five major sections—performing arts, visual arts, film screening, urban events     4     Olympic celebration activities. The performing arts section will bring to stage around 100     5     (perform) from 22 counties and regions, both online and offline.

A grand gala (文艺晚会)     6     (title) See You in Beijing will kick off the festival at the Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,     7     is expected to bring traditional performing arts back to life through new stage technologies. Repertoire (节目单) includes Let it Go, and a pipa solo The Winter Tune, which will create     8     immersive visual effect with XR technology.

As part of highlights from international shows, the opera Carmen and the ballet classic La Traviata     9     (screen) at the Tianqiao Performing Arts Center. Other wonderful programs will be broadcast online on major Chinese video platforms     10     (include) Tencent, iQiyi and Youku.

2022-01-22更新 | 264次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省青阳县第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在奥运会上金牌获得者孙杨要求官员把掉下来的国旗再次升起的事情,表现了他的爱国之心。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Life is often a matter of waiting for the right moment to act. Sun Yang was the first Chinese man     1     (win) an Olympic gold medal in swimming. That moment     2     (come) last month, when he won the men’s 200-meter freestyle event at the Asian Games.

Sun has accomplished a Golden Grand Slam, having won the 200, 400 and 1, 500-meter freestyle events at the Asian Games, World Championships and Olympic Games. His     3     (patient) and persistence have paid off. The 26-year-old swimmer told Xinhua News Agency, “Not many swimmers could have waited for eight years over three Asian Games like me. My dream has     4     (final) come true.”

While Sun stood on a podium (领奖台)     5     (listen) to the Chinese national anthem (国歌) along with the silver and bronze medal winners, a technical problem caused the medalists’ flags to drop to the ground. Sun jumped off the podium, walked over to the officials and demanded that the flags again.     6     the end, the officials held the flags up themselves as China’s national anthem played a second time.

Many Chinese Internet users thought Suns reaction to the incident to be an act of patriotism (爱国主义). “    7     is great to win the championship, but    8    (see) our national flag go up again is also very important. Winning the title is an achievement     9     will be remembered, but raising the flag again is also of great     10     (important).”

2019-09-18更新 | 772次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省肥东县高级中学2020年高一暑假作业第21天
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, Chinese people from all walks of life    1    (discover)their daily lives are filled with an academic term; involution(内卷). In agricultural economics, involution originally means that    2    (add) work is put into agricultural production for higher output,    3    yet doesn’t increase proportionally(成比例地).

Our society is becoming increasingly competitive when population outgrows resources. Accordingly,    4    we used to achieve easily requires more efforts now. The level of competition we have in our society is often compared to millions of troops    5    (cross) a single wooden bridge. The    6    (major) of us are trying hard to get ahead of the troops.

Netizens now use involution to describe their current conditions, especially in the study of children. Parents feel stressed    7    (provide) their children with the best, and children must keep    8    in the race. Though great efforts have been made, they find it much    9    (hard) to go to the schools that they have been looking forward to.

Too much pressure is bound to do harm to children physically and mentally. Parents should cool down firstly and relieve their own anxiety, taking    10    (measure) to rid their children of heavy burden from involution.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As soon as the weather gets cold in northern China, there will be some people in the street     1     (sell)a kind of delicious traditional food—Bing Tang Hu La, or Tanghulu for short.

This snack, which     2     (appear)for the first time in Beijing and Tianjin during the Song Dynasty, traditionally consists of hawthorn fruit(also known as "Shanzha"). The fruit's texture(口感)is similar to an apple's.

The round and red fruit symbolizes togetherness, as the word "round" in Chinese sounds like "gathering". It     3     (believe)that the snack brings good luck and wealth. Therefore, it enjoys great     4     (popular)at family celebrations and large meals.

For older Chinese people, Tanghulu revives many memories from their childhood. Back when foreign specialties, such as biscuits and chocolate were still little known in the country, Tanghulu was the only sweet that they could occasionally buy in the street. In the 1990s, there was even     5     well-known pop song which extolled(赞颂)the wonderful taste of Tanghulu.

Tanghulu is today probably the most popular traditional sweet in China. It is mostly sold by traveling traders,     6     pat them together on bicycles or handcarts. If people want to try the sticky treat     7     (they), they can find Tangbula traders near most popular     8     (place)in China.

When the weather turns cold, Tanghulu traders will     9     (general)find you, as it's almost impossible to walk the streets in major Chinese cities     10     coming across them.

2022-01-24更新 | 167次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省亳州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An old story is told of a king who had a close friend. The friend had a habit of commenting on situations even terrible     1    (thing) happening in his life, “This is good!”

One day the king and his friend were hunting. The friend would load and prepare the guns for the king. The friend had     2    (obvious) done something wrong in preparing the gun, for after     3    (take) the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off. Examining the situation, the friend     4    (argue) as usual, “This is good!” The king replied, “No, this is not good!” and sent his friend to prison.

About a year later, the king was hunting when cannibals (食人者) captured him     5     took him to their village. They tied     6    (he) hands, stacked (堆积) some wood, set up a stake (桩) and bound him to the stake. As they came near     7    (set) fire to the wood, they noticed that the king was missing a thumb. They never ate anyone that was not whole. So they sent him on his way.

Returning home, he remembered the event that had taken his thumb. He went immediately to the prison to speak     8    his friend, “You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was gone.” He told the friend everything     9     had happened. “Sorry for sending you to prison for so long.”

His friend just gave a     10    (nature) reply, “This is good!” “What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent you to prison for a year?” “If I had not been in prison, I would have been with you.”

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