1 . I was ________(inspire) while watching a television programme showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction. （所给词的适当形式填空）

2 . 语法填空

The probe of China’s first Mars mission Tianwen-1 flew a total of 100 million kilometres by 10:08 a.m.    1     Friday,according to China National Space Administration.

    2     (launch) on July 23,the probe was sent into the Earth-Mars transfer trajectory(轨道) by the country’s Long March-5 carrier rocket.It becomes     3     artificial planet to circle the Sun together with the Earth and the Moon,    4     (fly) away from the Earth and approaching the red planet.It is now 10.75 million kilometres away from the Earth     5     36 days’ travel.When arriving at Mars,the probe will be about 195 million kilometres from the Earth with an actual flight     6     (distant) of roughly 470 million kilometres.

During the flight,the probe has     7     (successful) captured a photo of the Earth and the Moon,and completed the first mid-course orbital correction.

It is expected     8     (carry) out deep-space maneuvers and multiple mid-course corrections later,and conduct orbiting,landing and roving missions after approaching the Mars orbit.

The Tianwen-1     9     (schedule) to make a second orbital correction in September to ensure that the probe is flying accurately in     10     (it) preset orbit.

3 . Using a laptop increased the_____(tend) to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said. (所给词的适当形式填空)

4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hello, everyone! I’ll show you around the Louvre today through our live broadcast. First of all, let’s take a look at the sculpture at the top of the     1     (stair). It is the Winged Victory of Samothrace. Take a closer look, and you will see how incredible it is! Though it is made of stone, you can see that her dress     2     (fold) by the wind. Now, here is the room in     3     the famous painting Mona Lisa is kept. One moment she seems to be laughing at you, but then again you will catch a sense of     4     (sad) in her smile. It is a really secret smile! Here we are in front of the self-portrait of Rembrandt. This famous painter     5     (make) more than 90 self-portraits throughout his life. No one knows why. Perhaps it was simply     6     (cheap) to paint himself than to pay for     7     model. With about 35,000 works     8     (keep) in its over 300 rooms, the Louvre is so grand that it would take you a lifetime     9     (see) everything in this museum. I do hope that you can pay a visit to this museum and enjoy these amazing artworks for     10     (you).

5 . — Your son is naughty.
— Eh, and in addition, he has got into some bad habits. I think I should cure him ________ them.（用适当的词填空）

6 . For a case like this, we'll arrange ________ a lawyer to go visiting your neighbor with you. （用适当的词填空）

7 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the lifestyle ________ which they have so quickly become accustomed. （用适当的词填空）

8 . ___________top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. （用适当的词填空）

9 . When these organisms die, they bury carbon ___________the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. (用适当的词填空)

10 . The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that its collections date ________ the Middle Ages. （用适当的词填空）